What Are The Countermeasures Against Data Threats?

Countermeasures: Encrypt all sensitive data in your database(s) . Apply required controls and permissions to the database. Run periodic search for new sensitive data on your databases.

What are the three types of countermeasures?

These countermeasures can be classified into three types of categories, including, cryptography methods, humans factors, and intrusion detection methods , as presented in Fig. 3.

What are examples of countermeasures?

Techopedia Explains Countermeasure

Examples include: Routers : Mask Internet Protocol (IP) addresses. Anti-virus and anti-spyware applications: Protect against malicious software (malware), including viruses, Trojans and adware. Behavioral techniques: Applied by users to deter threats, such as suspicious email ...

What are some threats that could endanger customer data and countermeasures to mitigate these threats?

• Top Database Threats.
• *Excessive privileges. ...
• *Legitimate privilege abuse. ...
• *Database injection attacks. ...
• *Malware. ...
• *Storage media exposure. ...
• *Exploitation of vulnerable databases. ...
• *Unmanaged sensitive data.

What type of control and countermeasures can we use to ensure the security of information?

Security countermeasures are the controls used to protect the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of data and information systems. ... These programs use a variety of techniques to scan and detect viruses, including signature scanning, heuristic scanning, integrity checks, and activity blocking.

What is preventive countermeasure?

Last, countermeasures can be categorized as either preventive or mitigating in nature. Preventive countermeasures either have a deterrent effect or can impede the ability of a threat actor in the act of an attack . Mitigating measures limit the resulting damage or consequences of the attack that does occur.

What is quality countermeasure?

A solution is a state where a problem has been eliminated for good. It removes the problem at its root cause. On the other hand, a countermeasure is a step taken against a problem in a more immediate sense . ... This can be particularly true in cases where a problem may have multiple root causes behind it.

What are the countermeasures taken?

A countermeasure is a measure or action taken to counter or offset another one . As a general concept it implies precision, and is any technological or tactical solution or system (often for a military application) designed to prevent an undesirable outcome in the process.

What countermeasures can help reduce technology associated insider threats?

• Perform enterprise-wide risk assessments. ...
• Clearly document and consistently enforce policies and controls. ...
• Establish physical security in the work environment. ...
• Implement security software and appliances. ...
• Implement strict password and account management policies and practices.

What are two steps or countermeasures that you would recommend to minimize the level of information exposure in the company?

• Identify the Threats. ...
• Beware of Cybercrimes. ...
• Keep an Eye on Employees. ...
• Use Two-Factor Authentication. ...
• Conduct Audits on a Regular Basis. ...
• Ensure a Strong Sign-Off Policy. ...
• Protect the Important Data. ...
• Carry Out Risk Assessments.

How do you we secure our database from threats?

1. Separate database servers and web servers. ...
2. Use web application and database firewalls. ...
3. Secure database user access. ...
4. Regularly update your operating system and patches. ...
5. Audit and continuously monitor database activity. ...
6. Test your database security. ...
7. Encrypt data and backups.

What are the most common threats to data?

• Public Wifi Access. There are many instances where we find ourselves having to connect to public wifi networks. ...
• Shoulder Surfing. ...
• Malware. ...
• Email Spam. ...
• Phishing Scams.

What are some external threats to data security?

External Cybersecurity Risk

Malware, malvertizing, phishing, DDoS attacks, ransomware ; these are just some of the viruses and methods that hackers use externally to gain access to your site, software, or network.

Are countermeasures used to prevent or respond to security threats and to reduce or avoid risk?

Countermeasures used to prevent or respond to security threats and to reduce or avoid risk.  Security Mechanisms  Components comprising a defensive framework that protects IT resources, information, and services.  Security Policies  A security policy establishes a set of security rules and regulations.

What are countermeasures in cyber security?

Definition(s): Actions, devices, procedures, techniques, or other measures that reduce the vulnerability of an information system . Protective measures prescribed to meet the security requirements (i.e., confidentiality, integrity, and availability) specified for an information system.

What are countermeasures in problem solving?

In the most basic sense, the term countermeasure refers to action(s) taken in response to a problem , whereas a solution implies achieving a state where a problem has been eliminated. [See definitions] Note that the term countermeasure makes no reference to solving a problem.

What function does the countermeasure serve?

A countermeasure is an action, process, device, or system that can prevent, or mitigate the effects of, threats to a computer, server or network .

Which of the following countermeasures can help reduce?

Inventory your technology holdings ; use strong passwords, prevent unauthorized access, and watch for behavioral indicators are countermeasures that can help reduce technology-associated insider threats.

How do you make a counter measurement?

1. Step 1. – Root Cause.
2. Step 2. – Action.
3. Step 3. – Action Words.
4. Step 5. – Start Date.
5. Step 6. – Target Date.
6. Step 7. – Finish Date.
7. Temporary Counter Measure.

What are some of the counter measures that an organization take to protect the data by implementing security?

• 1) Establish strong passwords. This first measure is really easy to put in place. ...
• 2) Set up a firewall. ...
• 3) Think of antivirus protection. ...
• 4) Updating is important. ...
• 5) Secure every laptop. ...
• 6) Secure mobile phones. ...
• 7) Schedule backups. ...
• 8) Monitor steadily.

Which are the following are good opsec countermeasures?

OPSEC countermeasures may include, but are not limited to: modification of operational and administrative routines ; the use of cover, concealment, deception; and other measures that degrade the adversary's ability to exploit indicators of critical information.

What must be reported to the Defense Counterintelligence and Security Agency and the FBI?

Cleared contractors must also report actual, probable, or possible espionage, sabotage, terrorism, or subversion promptly to the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) and DCSA (NISPOM 1-301).

How can external threats be prevented?

As far as external threats, Payne suggests straightforward measures that all employees should take while working from home, including: Update software frequently . Back up data . Keep anti-malware protection up to speed .

What countermeasures should organizations put into place to mitigate this risk?

• Always encrypt your data. ...
• Know the different types of insider threats. ...
• Do background checks before hiring. ...
• Educate your staff. ...
• Use monitoring solutions. ...
• Use proper termination practices.

How can breaches be prevented?

1. Limit access to your most valuable data. ...
2. Third-party vendors must comply. ...
3. Conduct employee security awareness training. ...
4. Update software regularly. ...
5. Develop a cyber breach response plan.

What is an example of an external threat?

Examples of external threats include new and existing regulations, new and existing competitors , new technologies that may make your products or services obsolete, unstable political and legal systems in foreign markets, and economic downturns.

How do you secure data?

1. Back up your data. ...
2. Use strong passwords. ...
3. Take care when working remotely. ...
4. Be wary of suspicious emails. ...
5. Install anti-virus and malware protection. ...
6. Don't leave paperwork or laptops unattended. ...
7. Make sure your Wi-Fi is secure.

How do you securely store data in a database?

1. Use certified encryption solutions to protect cardholder data. ...
2. Encrypt cardholder data that is sent across open, public networks. ...
3. Store encryption keys from your encrypted data on a certified encryption key management appliance.

What is the most secure database?

Different databases receive different levels of scrutiny from security researchers. To date, Microsoft SQL Server and Oracle have probably received the most, which accounts for the large number of issues documented for each of those databases.

What are data threats?

When it comes to data security, a threat is any potential danger to information or systems .

What are external attacks?

What are External Threats? An external threat relates to outsider attacks on the part of individuals attempting to gain unauthorized access to the network of the targeted organization . The majority of external attacks are intended to steal crucial information through the use of viruses and malware.

What are threats to data and information?

Information Security threats can be many like Software attacks , theft of intellectual property, identity theft, theft of equipment or information, sabotage, and information extortion.

What are types of threats?

Threats can be classified into four different categories; direct, indirect, veiled, conditional . A direct threat identifies a specific target and is delivered in a straightforward, clear, and explicit manner.

What are the possible threats that might compromise your data?

• Insider malice. ...
• Poor Password Practices. ...
• Weak Access Policies. ...
• Unsafe Downloads. ...
• Phishing and Social Engineering. ...
• Unprotected Data and Email.

What are the 5 physical security controls required for information security?

• Perimeter Security. Do you have a means of controlling access to your facility, or can anyone just stroll in without much difficulty? ...
• Closed Circuit Television. ...
• A Secure Server Room. ...
• Device Management. ...
• Air-Gapped WiFi Networks. ...
• Conclusion.

How can we prevent physical security?

1. Lock Server Rooms. ...
2. Place the Server Room under Surveillance. ...
3. Secure Workstations. ...
4. Secure Company Printers. ...
5. Add a Layer of Security to Portable Devices. ...
6. Secure the Backup Files. ...
7. Improve Your Defense against Physical Security Threats.

What technology prevents hackers?

Firewalls . A firewall is a software program or piece of hardware that blocks hackers from entering and using your computer. Hackers search the internet the way some telemarketers automatically dial random phone numbers.