Though the struggles of the Thirty Years War erupted some years earlier, the war is conventionally held to have begun in 1618, when
the future Holy Roman emperor Ferdinand II attempted to impose Roman Catholic absolutism on his domains
, and the Protestant nobles of both Bohemia and Austria rose up in rebellion.
What are the dates of the Thirty Years War?
The war lasted
from 1618 to 1648
, starting as a battle among the Catholic and Protestant states that formed the Holy Roman Empire. However, as the Thirty Years’ War evolved, it became less about religion and more about which group would ultimately govern Europe.
What was the cause of the Thirty Years War?
The Thirty Years’ War, a series of wars fought by European nations for various reasons, ignited in 1618 over an attempt by the king of Bohemia
(the future Holy Roman emperor Ferdinand II) to impose Catholicism throughout his domains
. Protestant nobles rebelled, and by the 1630s most of continental Europe was at war.
What are the dates of the Thirty Years War quizlet?
1618-1648
. Where did the Thirty Years’ War begin? Why?
How did the Thirty Years War caused the Enlightenment?
The war impacted society in profound ways.
It weakened the concept of the divine right of kings
, which was the belief that all monarchs had been put into power by the will of God and were not subject to Earthly power. The Thirty Years’ War created conditions under which the Enlightenment blossomed.
Who won Thirty Years War?
Date 1618 to 1648 | Location Europe, mainly present-day Germany | Result Peace of Westphalia | Territorial changes France annexes Décapole and Upper Alsace Sweden obtains Wolin and Western Pomerania Brandenburg-Prussia obtains Eastern Pomerania |
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Which was the result of the Thirty Years War?
The war finally ended with
the Peace of Westphalia
in 1648. Austria was defeated, and its hopes for control over a Catholic Europe came to nothing. The Peace of Westphalia set the religious and political boundaries for Europe for the next two centuries.
What was the cause of the 30 years war quizlet?
It began as a religious war between Protestants and Catholics within the Holy Roman Empire, but spread into an international political conflict when catholic France sides with Protestants. … Began the 30 years war
by trying to pacify the Calvinistic Palatinate
.
What was one result of the Thirty Years war quizlet?
As a result of the Thirty Years’ War (1618-1648),
Switzerland and the Netherlands became independent; Germany became fragmented and its population was greatly reduced
; and France soon became a dominant power in western continental Europe. The war also saw Spain begin to decline as a colonial power.
What were the two sides in the Thirty Years war?
An international conflict taking place in northern Europe from 1618 to 1648. The war was fought between
Catholics and Protestants
and also drew in the national armies of France, Sweden, Spain, Denmark, and the Habsburg dynasty that ruled the Holy Roman Empire.
What two religions were involved in the Thirty Years War?
Religious Divide in the Holy Roman Empire. The Thirty Years’ War was a series of wars between
various Protestant and Catholic states
in the fragmented Holy Roman Empire between 1618 and 1648.
What were the main events in the Thirty Years War?
- 24 May 1621: Protestant Union dissolved. …
- 27 Apr 1622: Battle of Wiesloch / Mingolsheim. …
- 6 May 1622: Battle of Wimpfen. …
- 20 June 1622: Battle of Höchst. …
- 29 Aug 1622: Battle of Fleurus. …
- 6 Aug 1623: Battle of Stadtlohn.
Which of the following started the Thirty Years War quizlet?
The Thirty Years’ War was sparked when
Ferdinand II
, a Catholic, inherited the throne of Bohemia and was the apparent heir to the Holy Roman Empire. Powell, John. Magill’s Guide to Military History.
What caused the Enlightenment?
Causes. On the surface, the most apparent cause of the Enlightenment was
the Thirty Years’ War
. This horribly destructive war, which lasted from 1618 to 1648, compelled German writers to pen harsh criticisms regarding the ideas of nationalism and warfare.
Who started the 30 years war?
Though the struggles of the Thirty Years War erupted some years earlier, the war is conventionally held to have begun in 1618, when the future
Holy Roman emperor Ferdinand II
attempted to impose Roman Catholic absolutism on his domains, and the Protestant nobles of both Bohemia and Austria rose up in rebellion.
Did the Protestants win the 30 Years war?
However, the Empire struck back,
sweeping through Germany and handing the Protestants a defeat
. Although Christian IV was able to keep Denmark, the Danish Phase of the 30 Years’ War ended in another victory for Catholicism and the Hapsburgs.