What Are The Differences Between 80386 And 80486?

by | Last updated on January 24, 2024

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80486 Microprocessor The

80486 architecture has been ungraded such that half of its instructions are executed in 1 clock cycle instead of two clock cycles

. It has 80386 like microprocessor and 80387 like numeric coprocessor.

Which of the following two features of 80486 which are not in 80386?

Explanation: The unique feature of 80486 that is not available in 80386 is that

the on-chip is used for storing opcodes and data

. Explanation: Cache disable(CD) and No write through(NW) bits of control register CR0. To completely disable cache, the CD and NW bits must be 11.

What are the differences between 80186 80286 and 80386 explain in detail?

80186 is a 16-bit microprocessor with 16- bit data bus and 20-bit address bus. 80286 Microprocessor has Data bus width of 16, Addressed Memory size of : 16M, Clock

speed is higher

and hence some instructions are executed in as little as 250ns, 80286 does not have multiplexed address/data bus lines.

What are the basic features of 80486?

One of the most obvious feature included in a 80486 is

a built in math coprocessor

. This coprocessor is essentially the same as the 80387 processor used with a 80386, but being integrated on the chip allows it to execute math instructions about three times as fast as a 80386/387 combination.

What are the features of 80386?

  • As it is a 32-bit microprocessor. …
  • 80386 has a data bus of 32-bit.
  • It holds an address bus of 32 bit.
  • It supports physical memory addressability of 4 GB and virtual memory addressability of 64 TB.
  • 80386 supports a variety of operating clock frequencies, which are 16 MHz, 20 MHz, 25 MHz, and 33 MHz.

What are the differences between a register and a memory location?

S.NO. Register Memory 5. Registers can be control i.e. you can store and retrieve information from them. Memory is almost not controllable.

What are the salient features of 80186 advanced microprocessor?

The 80186 series was generally intended for embedded systems, as microcontrollers with external memory. Therefore, to reduce the number of integrated circuits required, it included features such as

clock generator, interrupt controller, timers, wait state generator, DMA channels, and external chip select lines

.

Which are the different modes of 80286?

ü 80286 has two operating modes namely

real address mode and virtual address mode

. In real address mode, the 80286 can address upto 1Mb of physical memory address like 8086. In virtual address mode, it can address up to 16 Mb of physical memory address space and 1 GB of virtual memory address space.

What is the category of 80486 processor?

Intel 80486, also known as i486 or just 486, is

the fourth-generation generation Intel x86 microprocessor

. The 80486 was capable of over 40 million instructions per second (MIPS) and offered roughly twice the performance of the 386. It featured an 8K cache for storing recent instructions.

Which of the following is System segment register?

Which of the following is a system segment register? Explanation: The

LDTR and TR

are known as system segment registers. Explanation: Two test registers are provided by 80386 for page caching, namely test control and test status registers.

What do you know about cache memory?

Cache memory, also called cache,

supplementary memory system that temporarily stores frequently used instructions and data for quicker processing by the central processing unit

(CPU) of a computer. The cache augments, and is an extension of, a computer’s main memory.

What is cache speed?

Cache memory operates

between 10 to 100 times faster than RAM

, requiring only a few nanoseconds to respond to a CPU request. The name of the actual hardware that is used for cache memory is high-speed static random access memory (SRAM).

How much memory is available to the 80486 microprocessor?

The 80486 has

8 k of memory

cache built into the processor with 32-bit data bus architecture and was available in clock rates ranging from 20 MHz to 33 MHz.

What are the features of microprocessor?

  • Clock Speed. Every microprocessor has an internal clock that regulates the speed at which it executes instructions and also synchronizes it with other components. …
  • Word Size. Number of bits that can be processed by a processor in a single instruction is called its word size. …
  • Instruction Set. …
  • CPU. …
  • Bus. …
  • Memory.

What is paging in 80386?

Paging Unit: The paging unit of 80386 uses

a two level table mechanism to convert a linear address provided by segmentation unit into physical addresses

. The paging unit converts the complete map of a task into pages, each of size 4K. The task is further handled in terms of its page, rather than segments.

How many address lines are there in 80386?

Architecture of 80386. :The input pin provides the basic system clock timing for the operation of 80386. :These

32 lines

act as bidirectional data bus during different access cycles. : These are upper 30 bit of the 32- bit address bus.

Charlene Dyck
Author
Charlene Dyck
Charlene is a software developer and technology expert with a degree in computer science. She has worked for major tech companies and has a keen understanding of how computers and electronics work. Sarah is also an advocate for digital privacy and security.