What Are The Differences Between Aristotle And Plato?

by | Last updated on January 24, 2024

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The main difference between Plato and Aristotle philosophy is that

the philosophy of Plato is more theoretical and abstract in nature

, whereas the philosophy of Aristotle is more practical and experimental in nature.

What is the difference between Plato’s and Aristotle’s theory of imitation?

So Plato alleges poetry of counterfeiting and feigning through imitation. Aristotle however believes that imitation

promotes morality

. … Imitation for Aristotle has very positive relation with morality. Boethius is more influenced by moral philosophy of Plato rather than theoretical work of Aristotle.

What are the main differences between Plato and Aristotle?

Aristotle also investigated areas of philosophy and fields of science that Plato did not seriously consider. According to a conventional view, Plato’s philosophy is abstract and utopian, whereas

Aristotle’s is empirical, practical, and commonsensical

.

What is the basic difference between the Plato and Aristotle political thought?

The

main differences

are:

Plato and Aristotle

have

different

methodologies

of

exploring the problems

of political philosophy

;

Plato and Aristotle

have

different

categories

of

issues from the

political philosophy

they take

for

analysis;

Plato and Aristotle

have

different

opinions about the reasons

of

state creation and …

What is the difference between Plato’s and Aristotle’s philosophy of art?

While Plato

condemns art

because it is in effect a copy of a copy – since reality is imitation of the Forms and art is then imitation of reality – Aristotle defends art by saying that in the appreciation of art the viewer receives a certain “cognitive value” from the experience (Stumpf, p 99).

Is Aristotle or Plato better?

Though many more of Plato’s works survived the centuries,

Aristotle’s contributions have arguably been more influential

, particularly when it comes to science and logical reasoning. While both philosophers’ works are considered less theoretically valuable in modern times, they continue to have great historical value.

What are the main ideas of Aristotle?

In aesthetics, ethics, and politics, Aristotelian thought holds that

poetry is an imitation of what is possible in real life

; that tragedy, by imitation of a serious action cast in dramatic form, achieves purification (katharsis) through fear and pity; that virtue is a middle between extremes; that human happiness …

What is mimesis According to Plato and Aristotle?

Plato and Aristotle spoke of mimesis as

the re-presentation of nature

. According to Plato, all artistic creation is a form of imitation: that which really exists (in the “world of ideas”) is a type created by God; the concrete things man perceives in his existence are shadowy representations of this ideal type.

What is Aristotle’s concept of imitation?

In Aristotle’s view, principle of imitation

unites poetry with other fine arts and is the common basis of all the fine arts

. … It thus differentiates the fine arts from the other category of arts. While Plato equated poetry with painting, Aristotle equates it with music.

What is Plato’s theory?

Plato’s Theory of Forms asserts

that the physical realm is only a shadow, or image, of the true reality of the Realm of Forms

. So what are these Forms, according to Plato? The Forms are abstract, perfect, unchanging concepts or ideals that transcend time and space; they exist in the Realm of Forms.

What is the highest form of happiness according to Aristotle?

Aristotle concludes the Ethics with a discussion of the highest form of happiness:

a life of intellectual contemplation

. Since reason is what separates humanity from animals, its exercise leads man to the highest virtue.

What is Aristotle’s political theory?

The aim of the Politics, Aristotle says, is to investigate, on the basis of the constitutions collected, what makes for good government and what makes for bad government and to identify the factors favourable or unfavourable to the preservation of a constitution. Aristotle

asserts that all communities aim at some good

.

Who is the father of political sociology?

The works of Wilfred Pareto, Hob House are also considered to be important in the field of political sociology. In spite of the contributions of these scholars, it is

Max Weber

, the German Sociologist, who is known as the father of Political Sociology because of his special contributions in this field.

What is mimesis According to Plato?

For Plato mimesis is

the appearance of the external image of things

. In his view, reality was not to be found in the world of the objects but in the realm of the Ideas. Therefore, Plato sees in the arts an occupation that is inferior to science and philosophy, but that is also a potential source of corruption.

What did Plato say about art?

Plato, on this picture, believes that art perverts and corrupts: being

simply “imitation”

, it makes us attached to the wrong things – things of this world rather than eternal Forms – and depicts vile and immoral behavior on the part of the gods and humans as if it were normal or admirable.

What does Aristotle say about art?



The aim of art is to represent not the outward appearance of things, but their inward significance’

, Aristotle wrote. The theory of art as an imitation of beauty or nature was persistent throughout the history of art.

Amira Khan
Author
Amira Khan
Amira Khan is a philosopher and scholar of religion with a Ph.D. in philosophy and theology. Amira's expertise includes the history of philosophy and religion, ethics, and the philosophy of science. She is passionate about helping readers navigate complex philosophical and religious concepts in a clear and accessible way.