The four general types of medication orders are stat orders, single orders, standing orders and prn orders .
What are the 4 basic rules for medication administration?
The “rights” of medication administration include right patient, right drug, right time, right route, and right dose . These rights are critical for nurses.
What are the 8 routes of drug administration?
- Oral administration. This is the most frequently used route of drug administration and is the most convenient and economic. ...
- Sublingual. ...
- Rectal administration. ...
- Topical administration. ...
- Parenteral administration. ...
- Intravenous injection.
What are the different classes of medications?
- Analgesics, including opioids and non-opioids.
- Anesthetics.
- Antibacterials, including antibiotics.
- Anticonvulsants.
- Antidementia agents.
- Antidepressants.
- Antidotes and antitoxins.
- Antiemetics.
What are medication orders?
A medication order is written directions provided by a prescribing practitioner for a specific medication to be administered to an individual . The prescribing practitioner may also give a medication order verbally to a licensed person such as a pharmacist or a nurse.
What are the 3 checks in medication administration?
WHAT ARE THE THREE CHECKS? Checking the: – Name of the person; – Strength and dosage; and – Frequency against the : Medical order; • MAR; AND • Medication container.
What are the six parts of a prescription?
Predating modern legal definitions of a prescription, a prescription traditionally is composed of four parts: a superscription, inscription, subscription, and signature . The superscription section contains the date of the prescription and patient information (name, address, age, etc.).
What are the 10 rights of the patient?
- The Right to Be Treated with Respect.
- The Right to Obtain Your Medical Records.
- The Right to Privacy of Your Medical Records.
- The Right to Make a Treatment Choice.
- The Right to Informed Consent.
- The Right to Refuse Treatment.
- The Right to Make Decisions About End-of-Life Care.
What is the first thing you must do prior to administration of any medication?
Communicate with your patient before and after administration. Provide information to patient about the medication before administering it. Answer questions regarding usage, dose, and special considerations. Give the patient an opportunity to ask questions.
What are the 7 rights of a patient?
To ensure safe medication preparation and administration, nurses are trained to practice the “7 rights” of medication administration: right patient, right drug, right dose, right time, right route, right reason and right documentation [12, 13].
How is the route of administration of medication determined?
Routes of administration are generally classified by the location at which the substance is applied . Common examples include oral and intravenous administration. Routes can also be classified based on where the target of action is.
What are the four routes of parenteral administration?
- Subcutaneous (under the skin)
- Intramuscular (in a muscle)
- Intravenous (in a vein)
- Intrathecal (around the spinal cord)
What are the different route of administration?
- Intravenous Route. ...
- Intramuscular Route. ...
- Subcutaneous Route. ...
- Rectal Route. ...
- Vaginal Route. ...
- Inhaled Route.
What is a Category C drug?
Category C. “ Either studies in animals have revealed adverse effects on the fetus (teratogenic or embryocidal or other) and there are no controlled studies in women or studies in women and animals are not available. Drugs should be given only if the potential benefit justifies the potential risk to the fetus.”
What is a Class 1 drug?
Schedule I
Schedule I drugs, substances, or chemicals are defined as drugs with no currently accepted medical use and a high potential for abuse . Some examples of Schedule I drugs are: heroin, lysergic acid diethylamide (LSD), marijuana (cannabis), 3,4-methylenedioxymethamphetamine (ecstasy), methaqualone, and peyote.
What are the 7 classifications of drugs?
DREs classify drugs in one of seven categories: central nervous system (CNS) depressants, CNS stimulants, hallucinogens, dissociative anesthetics, narcotic analgesics, inhalants, and cannabis .
