These factors are classified into: (1)
parent–adolescent relationship, (2) peer pressure
, (3) drug accessibility, (4) religiosity and (5) others.
What are the factors contributing to substance abuse?
Genetics, family history, mental health, and the environment
are some of the risk factors for substance abuse susceptibility. The connection between substance abuse and addiction has an inherited component, often runs in families, and can be passed down from parent to child.
What are the 5 factors influencing substance use and abuse?
These factors are classified into: (1)
parent–adolescent relationship, (2) peer pressure
, (3) drug accessibility, (4) religiosity and (5) others.
Social Risk Factors. Social factors that contribute to increased risk for adolescent substance use include
deviant peer relationships, popularity, bullying, and association with gangs
. Social influences and familial influences are often present simultaneously.
Who is most at risk for substance abuse?
People who have experienced physical, emotional, or sexual abuse or trauma
are more likely to develop a substance use disorder. So are people who witness family members, friends, or peers using drugs or alcohol excessively or in an addicted manner.
What are examples of risk factors?
- Negative attitudes, values or beliefs.
- Low self-esteem.
- Drug, alcohol or solvent abuse.
- Poverty.
- Children of parents in conflict with the law.
- Homelessness.
- Presence of neighbourhood crime.
- Early and repeated anti-social behaviour.
What are the causes and effect of drug abuse?
Drug abuse can affect several aspects of a person’s physical and psychological health. Certain drugs
can lead to drowsiness and slow breathing
, while others may cause insomnia, paranoia, or hallucinations. Chronic drug use is associated with cardiovascular, kidney, and liver disease.
How does the community contribute to substance abuse?
The more available alcohol or drugs are in
a community, the higher the risk that young people will abuse these substances. Even perceived availability is associated with risk; i.e., in schools where children think that drugs are more available, a higher rate of drug use occurs [6, 8, 12].
What are the societal factors?
Social and economic factors, such as
income, education, employment, community safety, and social supports
can significantly affect how well and how long we live. These factors affect our ability to make healthy choices, afford medical care and housing, manage stress, and more.
What factors influence college students substance use behaviors?
- Family history. …
- Mental illness. …
- Unresolved trauma. …
- Research has shown that some people are more likely to have issues with alcohol based on their metabolism. …
- College environment and peer influence. …
- Academic pressure and performance. …
- Failure to thrive.
What are interpersonal factors of substance abuse?
The factors that presented the highest rates were: gender, age and mental problems. The interpersonal factors (relationships with friends
who have maladaptive behaviors and inappropriate relationships with parents
) showed an effect with an estimated variation of 15%.
What are three types of risk factors?
Physical risk factors,
and
.
Psychosocial
, personal and other risk factors.
What are the symptoms of substance abuse disorder?
- Bloodshot eyes and abnormally sized pupils.
- Sudden weight loss or weight gain.
- Deterioration of physical appearance.
- Unusual smells on breath, body, or clothing.
- Tremors, slurred speech, or impaired coordination.
What are the 5 risk factors?
- High Blood Pressure (Hypertension). High blood pressure increases your risk of heart disease, heart attack, and stroke. …
- High Blood Cholesterol. One of the major risk factors for heart disease is high blood cholesterol. …
- Diabetes. …
- Obesity and Overweight. …
- Smoking. …
- Physical Inactivity. …
- Gender. …
- Heredity.
What are 6 risk factors for violence?
- History of violent victimization.
- Attention deficits, hyperactivity, or learning disorders.
- History of early aggressive behavior.
- Involvement with drugs, alcohol, or tobacco.
- Low IQ.
- Poor behavioral control.
- Deficits in social cognitive or information-processing abilities.
- High emotional distress.
What is a risk factor for disease?
Risk factor:
Something that increases a person’s chances of developing a disease
. For example, cigarette smoking is a risk factor for lung cancer, and obesity is a risk factor for heart disease.
