The Bill of Rights is the first 10 Amendments to the Constitution. It spells out Americans' rights in relation to their government. It guarantees civil rights and liberties to the individual—like freedom of speech, press, and religion.
What are the first 10 amendments simplified?
- Freedom of speech, press, religion, assembly, and petition.
- Right to bear arms.
- Citizens do not have to house soldiers.
- No unreasonable search or arrest.
- No double jeopardy or no witness against yourself.
- Rights of accused in criminal cases to fair trial.
- Trial by jury.
What are the 10 amendments in order?
1 Freedom of religion, speech, press, assembly, and petition. | 7 Right of trial by jury in civil cases. | 8 Freedom from excessive bail, cruel and unusual punishments. | 9 Other rights of the people. | 10 Powers reserved to the states. |
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What are the first 10 amendments to the Constitution called?
They wanted a “living document.” This means the Constitution can change with the country. A change to the Constitution is called an amendment. In 1791, a list of ten amendments was added. The first ten amendments to the Constitution are called
the Bill of Rights
.
What are the amendments in order?
- Amendment 1 – Religion and Expression
2
… - Amendment 2 – Bearing Arms. …
- Amendment 3 – Quartering Soldiers. …
- Amendment 4 – Search and Seizure. …
- Amendment 5 – Rights of Persons. …
- Amendment 6 – Rights of Accused in Criminal Prosecutions. …
- Amendment 7 – Civil Trials.
What are the top 10 amendments?
- Freedom of speech.
- Freedom of the press.
- Freedom of religion.
- Freedom of assembly.
- Right to petition the government.
What is the 11 Amendment in simple terms?
The Eleventh Amendment's text
prohibits the federal courts from hearing certain lawsuits against states
. The Amendment has also been interpreted to mean that state courts do not have to hear certain suits against the state, if those suits are based on federal law.
What is the 8 amendment in simple terms?
The Eighth Amendment to the United States Constitution states: “
Excessive bail shall not be required, nor excessive fines imposed, nor cruel and unusual punishments inflicted
.” This amendment prohibits the federal government from imposing unduly harsh penalties on criminal defendants, either as the price for obtaining …
What are the 5 rights in the 1st Amendment?
The five freedoms it protects:
speech, religion, press, assembly, and the right to petition the government
. Together, these five guaranteed freedoms make the people of the United States of America the freest in the world.
How many amendments are there?
More than 11,000 amendments to the Constitution of the United States have been proposed, but only
27 have been ratified
. The first 10 amendments, known as the Bill of Rights, were ratified in 1791.
What is our 4th Amendment?
The Constitution, through the Fourth Amendment,
protects people from unreasonable searches and seizures by the government
. The Fourth Amendment, however, is not a guarantee against all searches and seizures, but only those that are deemed unreasonable under the law.
What are the most important amendments?
- 1st Amendment. Freedom of religion, speech, the press, assembly, and petition.
- 5th Amendment. No capital crime except when charges by grand jury; no double jeopardy; no witness against self.
- 6th Amendment. …
- 13th Amendment. …
- 15th Amendment. …
- 18th Amendment. …
- 19th Amendment. …
- 21st Amendment.
When was the last amendment passed?
Page two of the Twenty-seventh Amendment to the Constitution of the United States, ratified in
1992
. Page three of the Twenty-seventh Amenmdent to the Constitution of the United States, ratified in 1992.
Are there 2 constitutions?
The United States had not only acquired
two codes of rules
(two constitutions), as people rallied to one code or the other, they also sorted themselves into two sets of citizens (two countries).
Who wrote the Constitution?
James Madison
is known as the Father of the Constitution because of his pivotal role in the document's drafting as well as its ratification. Madison also drafted the first 10 amendments — the Bill of Rights.