To answer these questions, this paper looks into five major literary traditions of Philippine literature — Native, Islamic, Spanish, American, and Nationalist – which in turn belong to any of the three historical periods of Philippine history:
Pre-Colonial, Colonial, and Post-Colonial
.
What are the 4 periods in the history of Philippine literature?
There are reliable records for four main periods of Philippine history:
Spanish rule (1521–1898) American rule (1898–1946) Japanese occupation
(1941–1946)
What are the different literature periods in Philippine literature?
- I. PRE-COLONIAL PERIOD (–BC to 1564) A. …
- II. SPANISH COLONIZATION PERIOD (1565 – 1863) A. …
- III. NATIONALISTIC / PROPAGANDA AND REVOLUTIONARY PERIOD. (1864 – 1896) …
- IV. AMERICAN COLONIAL PERIOD (1910 – 1945) A. …
- V. JAPANESE OCCUPATION (1942 – 1960) A. …
- VI. CONTEMPORARY/MODERN PERIOD (1960 – PRESENT) A.
What are the Philippine literary history?
Philippine literature is
literature associated with the Philippines from prehistory
, through its colonial legacies, and on to the present. Pre-Hispanic Philippine literature was actually epics passed on from generation to generation, originally through an oral tradition.
What are the literary periods?
- The Colonial and Early National Period (17th century to 1830) …
- The Romantic Period (1830 to 1870) …
- Realism and Naturalism (1870 to 1910) …
- The Modernist Period (1910 to 1945) …
- The Contemporary Period (1945 to present)
What is Philippine literature in pre colonial period?
LITERATURE.
Philippine folk tales, epics, poems, and chants
existed in most ethnolinguistic groups and were passed from generation to generation through word of mouth.
What is Philippine literature in the 21st century?
21st century literature per se, is
anything that was written and published in the year 2000s
. It is a bit too early to give a definite and elaborate description of the 21st century literature in the Philippines and the world. … It became popular to the Filipino youth in 2006.
What are the examples of Philippine literature?
- Noli Me Tángere by Dr. José Rizal. …
- Florante at Laura by Francisco Balagtas. …
- Mga Ibong Mandaragit by Amado V. …
- The Woman Who Had Two Navels by Nick Joaquin. …
- Po-on A Novel by F. …
- Banaag at Sikat by Lope K. …
- Ilustrado by Miguel Syjuco. …
- Dekada ’70 by Lualhati Bautista.
What is the emergence period of Philippine literature?
The
years 1935 to 1945
saw the emergence of a significant trend in Philippine literature in English. Jose M. Hernandez describes this period as a time of self-discovery and of rapid growth.
What are the six literary periods?
- THE ENLIGHTENMENT (NEOCLASSICAL) PERIOD (C. 1660-1790) …
- ROMANTIC PERIOD (c. 1790-1830) …
- VICTORIAN PERIOD And The 19th Century (c. 1832-1901) …
- MODERN PERIOD (c. 1914-1945) …
- POSTMODERN PERIOD (c. 1945 onward)
What are the Philippine literature under Spanish period?
The existing literature of the Philippine ethnic groups at the time of conquest and conversion into Christianity was mainly oral, consisting of
epics, legends, songs, riddles, and proverbs
.
What is literature in the Philippine setting?
Philippine literature is the literature associated with the Philippines and includes
the legends of prehistory, and the colonial legacy of the Philippines
. Pre-Hispanic Philippine literature were actually epics passed on from generation to generation originally through oral tradition.
When was the period of literature in English in the Philippines?
Philippine literature in English has its roots in the efforts of the United States, then engaged in a war with Filipino nationalist forces at
the end of the 19th century
. By 1901, public education was institutionalized in the Philippines, with English serving as the medium of instruction.
What are the 4 major periods of English and American literature?
- The Colonial and Early National period (17th century to 1830)
- The Romantic period (1830 to 1870)
- Realism and Naturalism (1870 to 1910)
- The Modernist period (1910 to 1945)
- The Contemporary period (1945 to present)
What are the four subsets of the English literary renaissance?
The English Renaissance began with English humanists such as Sir Thomas More and Sir Thomas Wyatt. In addition, the English Literary Renaissance consists of four subsets:
The Elizabethan Age, the Jacobean Age, the Caroline Age, and the Commonwealth Period
.
What are the 5 literary periods in Anglo literature?
1880-1901:
Aestheticism and Decadence 1901-1914
: The Edwardian Period 1910-1936: The Georgian Period 1914-1945: The Modern Period 1945-present: Postmodern Period The Old English Period or the Anglo-Saxon Period refers to the literature produced from the invasion of Celtic England by Germanic tribes in the first half of …
What is Philippine literature English?
Philippine Literature in English has its
roots in the efforts of the American forces at the turn of the century
to pacify the Filipino people and instill in them the American ideals of “universality, practicality, and democracy.” By 1901, public education was institutionalized, with English serving as the medium of …
What are the four basic types of literature?
The four main literary genres are
poetry, fiction, nonfiction, and drama
, with each varying in style, structure, subject matter, and the use of figurative language. The genre raises certain expectations in what the reader anticipates will happen within that work.
What are the literary genre of pre-colonial period?
Pre-colonial literature abounds in the form of
sabi (maxims)
, bugtong (riddles), epics, and myths.
How did Philippine literature develop?
Philippine Literature developed through different periods or stages:
Spanish colonial rule
, American Period, under the Republic, and the Contemporary Period. … Strong national consciousness and patriotic ideas was planted among the Filipinos ushered to the idea of the free Philippines from Spain.
What are the elements of Philippine literature?
- THE DIFFERENT ELEMENTS.
- ELEMENTS OF FICTION.
- Theme— Theme has to do with what you see as the story’s point, message, function, or implied view of life.
- Plot and Structure— Plot and structure have to do with the arrangement, sequence, and organization of.
How important is Philippine literature?
It gives
nostalgic feelings and enjoyment to re-examine the comedies
, tragedies and inspiration of the beautiful Filipino poems, stories, essays and plays. Going over them is a very wonderful experience.
What influenced Philippine literature?
Filipino literature has been influenced by
Spanish colonialism
, and later, the long-term presence of Americans.
What are the most common literary genres in the Philippines?
As of March 2019,
romantic books
were the most popular genre among 54 percent of readers in the Philippines. Additionally, thriller books were read by 33 percent of the readers, and adventure books read by 31 percent.
What are examples of literature?
- fiction.
- nonfiction.
- manuscripts.
- poetry.
- contributions to collective works.
- compilations of data or other literary subject matter.
- dissertations.
- theses.
What is contemporary period in the Philippines?
The Contemporary Period
The flowering of Philippine literature in the various languages continue especially with the appearance of new publications after the Martial Law years and the resurgence of
committed literature in the 1960s and the 1970s
.
What are the 5 main genres?
- #1 Fiction. One of the most popular genres of literature, fiction, features imaginary characters and events. …
- #2 Nonfiction. …
- #3 Drama. …
- #4 Poetry. …
- #5 Folktale.
What is Philippine literature during American period?
This period was characterized by the Filipino writers
imitating the American and English writers
. The UP College Folio, the school publication of the University of the Philippines, published literary compositions in English written by the pioneers in English poetry, essays and short stories.
What are the literature in Spanish period?
The generation of the Propaganda Movement produced a major wave of literary activity. The most important figure is that of Jose Rizal (1861-1896), who produced, among many other writings, Noli me Tangere(1887) and El Filibusterismo (1891) which remain, to this day, the most important novels written by a Filipino.
What is self discovery period?
Period of Self-Discovery and Growth (
1925- 1941
) Short Story Probably because of the incentives provided by publications like the Philippine Free Press, The Graphic, The Philippine Magazine and college publications like the UP Literary Apprentice, poetry and the short story flourished during these times.
What is a period of emergence?
Period of Emergence (
1935-1945
) • Commonwealth and Japanese Occupation • Time of self – discovery and of rapid growth. 11. Qualities of the Writers • The writers consciously and purposefully to create a national literature. •
What are the forms of literature in the Spanish literary period?
Spanish literature, the body of literary works produced in Spain. Such works fall into three major language divisions:
Castilian, Catalan, and Galician
. This article provides a brief historical account of each of these three literatures and examines the emergence of major genres.
What happened to the literature of the Philippines during the Japanese period?
During the Japanese period,
Philippine Literature in English was stopped and writers turned to writing in Filipino
. … They rewarded handsomely the Filipinos who are faithful to them. In prose literature, the weekly Liwayway Magazine was put into strict surveillance and was managed by a Japanese named Ishiwara.
What are the 3 general divisions of Philippine literature and what was the basis for such divisions?
Traditionally, it has three sub-divisions namely:
Narrative poetry, Lyric poetry, and Dramatic poetry
. Narrative Poetry is a sub-division of poetry which tells or narrates a story.
Why is literature divided into different periods?
Dividing literature into periods helps people:
Compare and contrast writing, poetry, drama, and other kinds of literature produced in different ages and cultures
. Trace chains of influence from one writer or group of writers to another.
How many literary movements are in American literature?
There are
four
major literary movements applicable to the study of modern short fiction: Romanticism , Realism , Naturalism , and Modernism .
What is colonial period in American literature?
The Colonial Period covers
a time period beginning with the foundation of the colonies
, the first being Jamestown, Virginia, in 1607, and ends with the beginning of the Revolutionary War. Thirteen British colonies were established and could be divided into three geographic areas: New England, Middle, and Southern.
