What Are The Harmful Effects Of Child Marriage?

by | Last updated on January 24, 2024

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A human rights violation, child marriage directly impacts girls’ education, health, psychologic well-being, and the health of their offspring. It increases the risk for depression, sexually transmitted infection , cervical cancer, malaria, obstetric fistulas, and maternal mortality.

What are the negative effects of child marriage?

Child marriage is driven by poverty and has many effects on girls’ health: increased risk for sexually transmitted diseases , cervical cancer, malaria, death during childbirth, and obstetric fistulas. Girls’ offspring are at increased risk for premature birth and death as neonates, infants, or children.

What are problems of early marriage?

They associated early marriage with the following problems – premature death, retarded growth, emotional trauma, vesico-vaginal fistula (VVF) , prolonged labour, anaemia (shortage of blood), miscarriage, vaginal tear, caesarean sections, educational setbacks, accelerated ageing, promiscuity, bleeding (pre and post ...

What can child marriage cause?

Early marriage seriously harms the development and wellbeing of girls, through limited education and employment opportunities, social isolation, domestic violence and rape. Girls are vulnerable to sexually transmitted diseases , including HIV and AIDS, and early pregnancy.

Who is most affected by child marriage?

Child marriage affects both girls and boys, but it affects girls disproportionately, especially in South Asia . South Asia has the highest rates of child marriage in the world. Almost half (45%) of all women aged 20-24 years reported being married before the age of 18.

What are the disadvantages of marriage?

  • You limit your level of freedom.
  • No other partners allowed.
  • You might get trapped in an unhappy marriage.
  • Dependence on your partner.
  • Bad for one party in case of divorce.
  • Divorce may lead to financial obligations.
  • Attraction may suffer significantly over time.
  • Divorce rates are quite high.

What human rights does child marriage violate?

Child marriages violate many human rights; including to education, freedom from violence, reproductive rights , access to reproductive and sexual health care, employment, freedom of movement, and the right to consensual marriage.

What are the psychological effects of child marriage?

Writing in the journal Pediatrics, researchers found that girls under 18 who get married are more likely to experience mental health problems, including depression, anxiety and bipolar disorders . They are also more likely to become dependent on alcohol, drugs and nicotine.

How does child marriage affects gender inequality?

Child marriage is often the result of entrenched gender inequality , making girls disproportionately affected by the practice. Globally, the prevalence of child marriage among boys is just one sixth that among girls. Child marriage robs girls of their childhood and threatens their lives and health.

What are the advantages and disadvantages of early marriage?

  • Have time before planning kids. When couples marry young, they need not rush into things which includes having a baby. ...
  • Cool Young Parents. ...
  • Financial stability. ...
  • Being Considerate and Having Patience. ...
  • Being responsible individuals. ...
  • Less to No Baggage in life. ...
  • Sexual life. ...
  • Religious Reasons.

Is marriage good or bad?

In virtually every way that social scientists can measure, married people do much better than the unmarried or divorced: they live longer, healthier, happier, sexier, and more affluent lives. ... Marriage lowers the risk that both men and women will become victims of violence, including domestic violence.

Why we should not marry?

A 2010 Pew survey states that, by and large, single people do not feel married people have many advantages in terms of a “fulfilling sex life , being financially secure, finding happiness and having social status.” And 24 percent of those who do feel marriage makes a positive difference in life say that when it comes to ...

What are three issues that can cause complications in marriage?

  • Communication Issues. The most common complaint among married couples is lack of communication. ...
  • Ignoring Boundaries. ...
  • Lack of Sexual Intimacy. ...
  • Emotional or Sexual Infidelity. ...
  • Fighting About Money. ...
  • Selfishness. ...
  • Value Differences. ...
  • Different Life Stages.

How we can end child marriage?

This policy brief highlights five evidence-based strategies identified by ICRW to delay or prevent child marriage: 1) Empower girls with information, skills and support networks; 2) Provide economic support and incentives to girls and their families; 3) Educate and rally parents and community members; 4) Enhance girls’ ...

What are disadvantages of early marriage and motherhood?

The negative consequences of child marriage reach beyond the girls themselves: children of child brides are 60 percent more likely to die in the first year of life than those born to mothers older than 19, and families of child brides are more likely to be poor and unhealthy.

What are the disadvantages of child marriage in points?

Child marriage negatively affects the Indian economy and can lead to an intergenerational cycle of poverty . Girls and boys married as children more likely lack the skills, knowledge and job prospects needed to lift their families out of poverty and contribute to their country’s social and economic growth.

What are the disadvantages of child marriage in India?

The immature children who are newly married are often pushed into a family system. There is an increase in the rate of abortions, premature births which may result in infant mortality and the death of mothers. Mental as well as physical health problems . Obstacle for study.

What should avoid in marriage?

  • Lack of Respect. Gary Waters / Getty Images. ...
  • Not Listening to Your Spouse. ...
  • Little or No Physical Intimacy. ...
  • Always Having to Be Right. ...
  • Not Walking the Talk. ...
  • Hurtful Teasing. ...
  • Dishonesty. ...
  • Nasty Habits Can Hurt Your Marriage.

How does a bad marriage affect your health?

Dec. 5, 2005 – Being in an unhappy marriage may be hard on the body as well as the heart. ... Prolonged changes in levels of these proteins, such as from constant marital conflict, have been linked to an increased risk of a variety of diseases, such as heart disease, cancer, arthritis, type 2 diabetes, and depression .

How does marriage affect a person?

Sociologists, psychologists and epidemiologists have recently documented evidence of married people’s better physical health, longevity, psychological health, and reported happiness . Married individuals fare better in these terms than the never married, who in turn do better than the divorced, separated and widowed.

Why do we marry?

The decision to get married or to move in with a partner is a personal one, but for most married and cohabiting adults, love and companionship trump other considerations, such as the desire to have children someday, convenience or finances.

Why marriage is important for a girl?

Women who say their marriages are very satisfying have better heart health, healthier lifestyles , and fewer emotional problems, report Linda C. Gallo, PhD, and colleagues. “Women in high-quality marriages do benefit from being married,” Gallo tells WebMD. “They are less likely to get heart disease in the future.

Why do men marry?

Men only marry if they believe it will make their life better . They do not marry because they want to sacrifice their pleasure or give up their joy for you. ... A man must feel he is getting something by marrying you – a feeling, a reward, a purpose, comfort, thrills, whatever.

Is it OK to not marry?

Newsflash: marriage isn’t for everyone . Whether you simply don’t think it’s crucial to your happiness, don’t want to spend the money, or straight-up don’t believe in it (for whatever reason), deciding not to get married is perfectly okay.

What better married or unmarried?

In some studies, including a few based on large, representative national samples, it is the single people who are healthiest . If you follow people over time as they go from being single to getting married and staying married, they end up no happier than they were when they were single.

Is it important to marry?

Marriage is the beginning—the beginning of the family—and is a life-long commitment . It also provides an opportunity to grow in selflessness as you serve your wife and children. Marriage is more than a physical union; it is also a spiritual and emotional union. This union mirrors the one between God and His Church.

What is the punishment for child marriage in India?

—Whoever, being a male adult above eighteen years of age, contracts a child marriage shall be punishable with rigorous imprisonment which may extend to two years or with fine which may extend to one lakh rupees or with both .

Who fought against child marriage?

Vidyasagar : The Brilliant Man Who Stood Up For The Women of 19th Century India. A Sanskrit scholar who never shied away from challenging orthodoxy, #Vidyasagar vigorously fought against child marriage, defended women’s right to education, and played a pivotal role in passing the Widow Remarriage Act.

Who stopped child marriages?

The Child Marriage Restraint Act, 1929, passed on 28 September 1929, in the Imperial Legislative Council of India, fixed the age of marriage for girls at 14 years and boys at 18 years. In 1949, after India’s independence, it was amended to 15 for girls, and in 1978 to 18 for girls and 21 for boys.

Emily Lee
Author
Emily Lee
Emily Lee is a freelance writer and artist based in New York City. She’s an accomplished writer with a deep passion for the arts, and brings a unique perspective to the world of entertainment. Emily has written about art, entertainment, and pop culture.