Hazards When Working Around Heavy Equipment. While
falls and electrocutions
are leading injury causes on construction sites, being struck by objects and caught in-between mechanical components and materials pertain more to heavy equipment operation than general site conditions.
What three precautions you should take when working around heavy equipment?
- Wear high-visibility clothing when working around heavy mobile equipment.
- Avoid positioning themselves in a blind spot or riding on moving equipment.
- Avoid setting up their work area near heavy mobile equipment. …
- Avoid walking or working under a suspended load.
What are the hazards of working around machinery?
- moving parts (e.g., risk of injuries from entanglement, friction, abrasion, cutting, severing, shearing, stabbing, puncturing, impact, crushing, drawing-in or trapping, etc.)
- energy (e.g., electrical, electromagnetic, magnetic, etc.)
- heat or cold.
- noise.
- vibration.
Which of the following is a hazard due to the size of heavy equipment?
Due to the size of heavy equipment, equipment operators have
obstructed view and blind spots while backing
. Dirty or broken windows may also block an operator’s view of people or objects posing potential hazards.
What is the hazard of heavy equipment?
Hazards include workers being:
struck by moving equipment
.
crushed between equipment and other objects
.
subjected to electrical contact
while operating a vehicle or equipment.
What is Toolbox Talk?
A ‘toolbox talk’ is
a short presentation to the workforce on a single aspect of health and safety
. We prepare toolbox talks to save you the time and effort of writing them yourself. They may be in PowerPoint, portable document format (pdf) or as video.
What are the hazards of confined space?
- Toxic Atmosphere. A toxic atmosphere may cause various acute effects, including impairment of judgement, unconsciousness and death. …
- Oxygen Deficiency. …
- Oxygen Enrichment. …
- Flammable or Explosive Atmospheres. …
- Flowing Liquid or Free Flowing Solids. …
- Excessive Heat.
What are the guidelines to be followed when working with large equipment?
- Equipment Operator Training. …
- Be Aware of Your Surroundings. …
- Entering and Exiting Equipment. …
- Inspect Equipment Before Use. …
- Only Use Equipment as Intended. …
- Wear Your Seatbelt. …
- Keep the Area Clear. …
- Other Tips to Remember.
What are four main causes of death associated with heavy machinery?
The “Fatal Four” injuries on construction sites, according to OSHA, are:
falls, being struck by an object, electrocutions, and being caught in-between or crushed
.
What are the safety rules for heavy equipment?
- Good communication is essential. …
- Heavy equipment must have a rollover protective structure (ROPS) meeting OSHA requirements. …
- Wear hearing protection when required. …
- Never jump onto or off the equipment. …
- Inspect and service the equipment regularly.
How is equipment a hazard?
Work equipment can cause injury in five main ways:- • Entrapment – where parts of the body could be caught in parts of equipment.
Impact
– where the body could be crushed by moving parts or by items being processed. Contact – where the body could touch sharp edges, hot surfaces or abrasive surfaces.
Is machine a hazard?
A machine hazard occurs
at the point of operation where the actual work is performed
, and can be created by: components which transmit energy, such as pulleys, belts, chains, gears, couplings, or flywheels; or. other parts which move while the machine is working, including reciprocating, rotating, and transverse parts.
What are examples of hazards?
physical – radiation, magnetic fields, pressure extremes (high pressure or vacuum), noise, etc., psychosocial – stress,
violence
, etc., safety – slipping/tripping hazards, inappropriate machine guarding, equipment malfunctions or breakdowns.
What are the excavation hazards?
- Asphyxiation due to lack of oxygen.
- Inhalation of toxic materials.
- Fire.
- Excavated Soil or Equipment falling on workers.
- Moving machinery near the edge of the excavation can cause a collapse.
- Falling, Slips, Trips.
- The accidental severing of underground utility lines/power lines.
What type of struck by hazard would a hard hat protect you from?
Never nail into materials such as metal, knots or dense materials with a nail gun and receive training specific to the tool you are using. What type of struck-by hazard would a hard hat protect you from?
Falling and flying
.
Which of the following is a power driven machine mostly used in earthmoving operations?
An excavator
is a power-driven machine mostly used in earthmoving operations. Heavy equipment typically used for excavating include the following: Backhoes: Backhoes are used for surface or subsurface excavation of solids and sludge.
