What Are The Key Elements Of Person-Centred Theory?

• Empathy (the counsellor trying to understand the client's point of view)
• Congruence (the counsellor being a genuine person)
• Unconditional positive regard (the counsellor being non-judgemental)

What are Carl Rogers key concepts?

Carl Rogers believed that

for a person to achieve self-actualization they must be in a state of congruence

. This means that self-actualization occurs when a person's “ideal self” (i.e., who they would like to be) is congruent with their actual behavior (self-image).

What are the three elements of client centered theory?

Therapists who practice Carl Rogers' person centered therapy should exhibit three essential qualities:

genuineness, unconditional positive regard, and empathetic understanding

.

What does person-Centred theory focus?

Person-centered theory places great emphasis on

the individual's ability to move in positive directions

. Practitioners of the theory have a belief in the trustworthiness of individuals and in their innate ability to move toward self-actualization and health when the proper conditions are in place.

What are the 5 principles of the person-Centred approach?

• Respecting the individual. It is important to get to know the patient as a person and recognise their unique qualities. …
• Treating people with dignity. …
• Understanding their experiences and goals. …
• Maintaining confidentiality. …
• Giving responsibility. …
• Coordinating care.

What are the 7 core values of a person-centred approach?

When you go about your day-to-day work you must always be aware of the individual person that you are providing the service for. You may see these values expressed in the following way:

individuality, independence, privacy, partnership, choice, dignity, respect, rights, equality and diversity

.

What is the main goal of person-centered therapy?

Goals of Rogerian Therapy

Rogerian Therapy tends to

increase the client's self-esteem

, learning abilities from making mistakes, trust in themselves, positive relationships, and idea of who they are. Clients should be able to express and experience their emotions better in real time as well.

What are Carl Rogers 3 core conditions?

The first three conditions are

empathy, congruence and unconditional positive regard

. These first three conditions are called the core conditions, sometimes referred to as the ‘facilitative conditions' or the ‘client's conditions'. In other words, they are the conditions that the client needs for the therapy to work.

What are the 4 principles of person-Centred care?

• affording people dignity, compassion and respect.
• offering coordinated care, support or treatment.
• offering personalised care, support or treatment.

What are the 3 parts of Carl Rogers personality theory?

His theory of personality involves a self-concept, which subsumes three components:

self-worth, self-image and ideal self

. Rogers developed an approach of client-centered therapy to help people self-actualize, or reach their full and unique potential.

Why is a person-Centred approach important?

Person-centred care

helps you find suitable ways to help them communicate and maximise their quality of care

. It improves their independence. Not only is this beneficial on a personal level for the patient, but it also encourages them to take part in decisions.

What are the benefits of a person-Centred approach?

A person-centred approach

boosts the relationship between caregiver & care receiver

. A person-centred approach to care helps to improve the relationship between you and your loved one. Catering to their individual needs and showing respect encourages positive responses and interaction.

How do you use person-Centred approach?

1. people's values and putting people at the centre of care.
2. taking into account people's preferences and chosen needs.
3. ensuring people are physically comfortable and safe.
4. emotional support involving family and friends.

What is the basic principles of person-centred practice?

A person-centred approach is where the person is placed at the centre of the service and treated as a person first.

The focus is on the person and what they can do, not their condition or disability

. Support should focus on achieving the person's aspirations and be tailored to their needs and unique circumstances.

What are three features of patient centered care?

Research by the Picker Institute has delineated 8 dimensions of patient-centered care, including: 1) respect for the patient's values, preferences, and expressed needs; 2) information and education; 3) access to care; 4) emotional support to relieve fear and anxiety; 5) involvement of family and friends; 6) continuity …

How do you create a person-centred care plan?

1. Personal details.
2. A discussion around health and well being goals and aspirations.
3. A discussion about information needs.
4. A discussion about self care and support for self care.
5. Any relevant medical information such as test results, summary of diagnosis, medication details and clinical notes.