What Are The Main Differences Between Sunni And Shia?

by | Last updated on January 24, 2024

, , , ,

The primary difference in practice comes in that

Sunni Muslims mainly rely on the Sunnah

, a record of the teachings and sayings of the Prophet Muhammad to guide their actions while the Shiites more heavily on their ayatollahs, whom they see as a sign of God on earth.

What is the difference between Sunni and Shia beliefs?

Sunnis regard themselves as

the orthodox branch of Islam

. The name “Sunni” is derived from the phrase “Ahl al-Sunnah”, or “People of the Tradition”. … All Muslims are guided by the Sunnah, but Sunnis stress its primacy. Shia are also guided by the wisdom of Muhammad’s descendants through his son-in-law and cousin, Ali.

Why are Sunni and Shia different?

Though the two main sects within Islam, Sunni and Shia, agree on most of the fundamental beliefs and practices of Islam, a bitter split between the two goes back some 14 centuries. The divide

originated with a dispute over who should succeed the Prophet Muhammad as leader of the Islamic faith

he introduced.

Can Shia and Sunni pray together?

Sunni Muslims pray five times a day, whereas

Shia Muslims can combine prayers to pray three times a day

. The practice of Muttah marriage, a tempo- rary marriage, is also permitted in Shia Islam but Sunnis considered it forbidden as they believe the Prophet abolished it.

What are the similarities and differences between Sunni and Shia?

Similarities between the Sunnis and Shias

They

both believe that there is only one all-powerful God who created the world and all life in it

. They also believe in a devil, angels, and demons. Shia and Sunni believe that Islam began in 610 CE when Muhammad, the last prophet, began receiving messages from God.

Is Iran Shia or Sunni?

According to some surveys, almost all of Iran’s 82,000,000 people are Muslim, with

90% of those being Shi’a

, almost all of these from the Twelver sect. Another 10% are Sunni, most of them Kurds, Achomis, Turkmens, and Baluchs, living in the northwest, northeast, south, and southeast.

Do Shias have a different Quran?

The Shia view of the Qur’an differs from the Sunni view, but

the majority of both groups believe that the text is identical

. While some Shia disputed the canonical validity of the Uthmanic codex, the Shia Imams always rejected the idea of alteration of Qur’an’s text.

How many times do Shia pray?

Shi’a Muslims have more freedom to combine certain prayers, such as the midday and afternoon prayers. Therefore they may only pray

three times a day

.

What does Shia believe in?

Shia Muslims believe that

just as a prophet is appointed by God alone, only

God has the prerogative to appoint the successor to his prophet. They believe God chose Ali to be Muhammad’s successor, infallible, the first caliph (khalifah, head of state) of Islam.

Does Shia go to Hajj?

Shia Muslims number 200 million and are the second largest denomination in the faith.

Many perform the hajj

, and they also travel to Iran, Iraq and beyond to visit holy sites. In Mina, Saudi Arabia, hundreds of Shias have travelled from Britain to perform the hajj.

Is Pakistan mostly Shia or Sunni?

Almost all of the people of Pakistan are Muslims or at least follow Islamic traditions, and Islamic ideals and practices suffuse virtually all parts of Pakistani life. Most Pakistanis belong to

the Sunni sect

, the major branch of Islam. There are also significant numbers of Shiʿi Muslims.

Is Saudi Arabia Sunni or Shia majority?

According to official statistics 90% of Saudi Arabian citizens are Sunni Muslims,

10% are Shia

. (More than 30% of the population is made up of foreign workers who are predominantly but not entirely Muslim.) It is unknown how many Ahmadis there are in the country, as Ahmadis are not recognized by Saudi Arabia.

Do Shias pray differently than Sunnis?

Practical differences


Sunni Muslims pray five times a day

, whereas Shia Muslims can combine prayers to pray three times a day. Shia prayers can often be identified by a small tablet of clay, from a holy place (often Karbala), on which they place their forehead while bowing in prayer.

Do Shias fast during Ramadan?


Both Sunni and Shia Muslims fast during Ramadan

. … Shia also celebrate an additional holiday within the month of Ramadan that Sunnis do not.

Can Shia pray 5 times a day?

1. Shia Muslims pray three times a day and combine Maghrib and Isha salat whereas Sunni Muslims pray five

times a day

. … Sunni Muslims fold their arms whereas Shia Muslims do not fold their arms during namaz.

Is Iran the only Shia country?

Shias comprise

a majority in Iran

, Iraq, Azerbaijan, and Bahrain, and a plurality in Lebanon, while Sunnis make up the majority of more than forty countries from Morocco to Indonesia.

Amira Khan
Author
Amira Khan
Amira Khan is a philosopher and scholar of religion with a Ph.D. in philosophy and theology. Amira's expertise includes the history of philosophy and religion, ethics, and the philosophy of science. She is passionate about helping readers navigate complex philosophical and religious concepts in a clear and accessible way.