What Are The Names Of The 78 Organs In The Human Body?

by | Last updated on January 24, 2024

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Are there 79 organs in the human body?

There are now

79 organs

in the human body, and medical textbook Gray’s Anatomy has been updated to include the mesentery. But more scientific research is now needed to work out exactly what the organ does.

How many organs in the human body and what are they?

The number of organs depends on who in the medical field is asked and how they count it. The general count is

78 organs

. Bones and teeth are each counted only once. Counting each bone and tooth separately increases the organ list to 315 organs.

How many organs are in the human body list?

Although no one knows where the number originates, the general count is

78 organs

, she said. This list includes the vital organs: the tongue, stomach, thyroid, urethra, pancreas, plus many other single or pairs of organs. Bones and teeth are each counted only once.

What are the 14 major organs?

  • The brain. The brain is the control centre of the nervous system and is located within the skull. …
  • The lungs. …
  • The liver. …
  • The bladder. …
  • The kidneys. …
  • The heart. …
  • The stomach. …
  • The intestines.

What is the largest organ on the human body?


The skin

is the body’s largest organ.

What is the smallest organ in the body?

Therefore,

the Pineal gland

is the smallest organ in the body.

Is blood an organ?

Technically, blood is a transport liquid pumped by the heart (or an equivalent structure) to all parts of the body, after which it is returned to the heart to repeat the process. Blood is

both a tissue and a fluid

. It is a tissue because it is a collection of similar specialized cells that serve particular functions.

What organs can you live without?

  • Spleen. This organ sits on the left side of the abdomen, towards the back under the ribs. …
  • Stomach. …
  • Reproductive organs. …
  • Colon. …
  • Gallbladder. …
  • Appendix. …
  • Kidneys.

Are teeth organs?

Teeth are

an ectodermal organ

and as such, in common with other ectodermal organs such as hair, skin, sweat glands and salivary glands, they are located close to the extremity of the body. These organs develop in the embryo via interactions between the ectoderm and the underlying mesenchyme.

What is inside the human body?

Chemically, the human body consists mainly of

water and of organic compounds

—i.e., lipids, proteins, carbohydrates, and nucleic acids. Water is found in the extracellular fluids of the body (the blood plasma, the lymph, and the interstitial fluid) and within the cells themselves.

Is the tongue an organ?

The tongue (L. lingua; G. glossa) functions as

a digestive organ

by facilitating the movement of food during mastication and assisting swallowing. Other important functions include speech and taste.

What organs can you live without and why?

You can still have a fairly normal life without one of your

lungs

, a kidney, your spleen, appendix, gall bladder, adenoids, tonsils, plus some of your lymph nodes, the fibula bones from each leg and six of your ribs.

What are the 12 parts of the body?

These different body systems include the

skeletal, nervous, muscular, respiratory, endocrine, immune, cardiovascular/circulatory, urinary, integumentary, reproductive, and digestive systems

.

What side is your liver on?

The liver is located in the

upper right-hand portion

of the abdominal cavity, beneath the diaphragm, and on top of the stomach, right kidney, and intestines. Shaped like a cone, the liver is a dark reddish-brown organ that weighs about 3 pounds.

How many organs can you donate?


One deceased organ donor

can save up to eight lives! Two people can be freed from dialysis treatments with the donation of two kidneys. A donated liver can be split so that two people receive the gift. In addition, two lungs can give the gift of life to two people and the pancreas and heart can also be donated.

Diane Mitchell
Author
Diane Mitchell
Diane Mitchell is an animal lover and trainer with over 15 years of experience working with a variety of animals, including dogs, cats, birds, and horses. She has worked with leading animal welfare organizations. Diane is passionate about promoting responsible pet ownership and educating pet owners on the best practices for training and caring for their furry friends.