These challenges are threefold:
conceptualizing families across borders and the consequent need for multisited research designs, taking cultural norms of family into account and the consequent need to incorporate anthropological insights about migrants' origin cultures
, and moving beyond the nuclear family and the …
How does transnational migration affect?
Most scholarship on the effects of transnational migration on family life has argued that such migration results in
profound shifts and dislocations in family practices and gender ideologies
. … I conclude that transnational migration exacerbates conflicts that exist in families unaffected by transnational migrations.
What are transnational families?
Introduction. ‘Transnational' families are
families who live apart but who create and retain a ‘sense of collective welfare and unity
, in short “familyhood,” even across national borders' (Bryceson and Vuorela 2002). … Such families are an inevitable consequence of migration and are hardly a recent phenomenon.
What is the cause of transnational migration?
The New Importance of Transnational Migration
They do originate from
insecure and lead to (slightly) securer regions and from areas lacking employment and living opportunities to areas which are hoped
to offer better economic, political, cultural and/or social prospects.
What are the fears of transnational families?
In order to provide eco- nomically and materially for their families and children, many transnational mothers have to endure painful and lengthy separa- tion from their children as it is difficult for them to make frequent visits because of the high cost of traveling, obstacles to taking time off, and
fear of losing
…
What are the positive effect of transnational families?
Moreover, ties with migrant fathers are positively
correlated with schooling outcomes
. Other family members who are important for children's well-being in transnational families are caregivers. New actors take on caregiving tasks when biological parents and children do not live in the same country.
Is nuclear a family?
Nuclear family, also called
elementary family
, in sociology and anthropology, a group of people who are united by ties of partnership and parenthood and consisting of a pair of adults and their socially recognized children. Typically, but not always, the adults in a nuclear family are married.
What is an example of transnational migration?
For instance, the
children of Mexican immigrants who travel to Mexico and return better able to
understand the meaning of being Mexican in New York are exercising their membership in a transnational social field.
What is transnational process?
Transnational processes comprise
various elements flowing across national borders
, such as migration, capital, technology, etc. They increasingly transform the relationship between the national, the local and the global and create new power structures and new relations.
What is transnational migration in human geography?
Definitions. … Transnational migration is then defined as “
a process of movement and settlement across international borders in which individuals maintain or build multiple networks of connection to their country of origin while at the same time settling in a new country
” (Fouron & Glick-Schiller, 2001, p. 60).
What does the term transnational mean?
:
extending or going beyond national boundaries transnational corporations
.
Why is family as an institution important?
The institution of family has three important functions:
To provide for the rearing of children
.
To provide a sense of identity or belonging among its members
.
To transmit culture between generations
.
What is traditional family?
Traditional family has been defined as
two or more people who are related by blood, marriage, and—occasionally—adoption
(Murdock, 1949). Historically, the most standard version of the traditional family has been the two-parent family.
What is the benefits of transnational migration?
There is evidence that skilled migration
helps increase foreign investments in migrants' countries of origin and creates trade networks between origin and destination countries
. The creation of transnational scientific networks between members of the diaspora contributes to the diffusion of technology across countries.
Is transnationalism good or bad?
In worst-case scenarios, open borders immigration policies, when adopted as a result of transnationalism, can render the territorial controls of the host country completely irrelevant. On a personal level, the uprooting effect of transnationalism can significantly challenge migrants and their families.
What is transnational identity?
In this sense, transnational identity means
recognizing the multi-geographical nature of immigrants who are from one particular country but live out their lives in another
(Esteban-Guitart et al., 2013, Portes, 1997).
