what factors influence congressional decision making ? lawmakers are influenced by
their constituents
; staffers, party, their own beliefs, appeals from key supporters, the president, special interest groups, lobbyists, and PAC’s.
How are congressional elections different from presidential elections?
Voters choose one-third of senators and every member of the House of Representatives. Midterm elections occur halfway between presidential elections. … Congressional elections use the popular vote to choose winners. They don’t use the Electoral College, which is used in presidential elections.
What factors influence congressional decision making quizlet?
what factors influence congressional decision making ? lawmakers are influenced by
their constituents
; staffers, party, their own beliefs, appeals from key supporters, the president, special interest groups, lobbyists, and PAC’s.
What determines where and how congressional elections are held quizlet?
When are Congressional Elections held? On the Tuesday following the first Monday in November of each even-numbered year. … The congressional elections
held between presidential elections
.
What are the 3 principal roles that a member of Congress plays?
Congress has five main functions:
lawmaking, representing the people, performing oversight, helping constituents
, and educating the public.
How do the president and interest groups influence members of Congress quizlet?
How can interest groups influence Congress?
by keeping “scorecards” to rate how faithfully members of Congress vote on particular issues
. by providing sample legislation to members of Congress.
What are the three main factors agents when it comes to influencing a congressman’s decisions quizlet?
So, to over simplify greatly, but also to help those of you who studying for tests there are three main factors or agents that influence congressmen in making their decisions:
their constituency, interest groups, and political parties
.
What power does Congress have in determining elections?
While Congress has the explicit authority under the Elections Clause to regulate the times, places, and manner of congressional elections, with respect to presidential elections, Article II, Section 1, Clause 4 simply provides that the “Congress may determine the Time of chusing the Electors, and the Day on which they …
What is one reason why incumbents have the advantage in elections quizlet?
The incumbent often has more name recognition because of their previous work in the office they occupy. Incumbents have easier access to campaign finance and government resources that can be indirectly used to boost a campaign. In general, incumbents have
structural advantages over challengers during elections
.
How is US Congress elected?
Members of Congress in both houses are elected by direct popular vote. Senators are elected via a statewide vote and representatives by voters in each congressional district. … Each of the 435 members of the House of Representatives is elected to serve a two-year term representing the people of their district.
What do both the Senate and House of Representatives require of people running for election quizlet?
What do both the Senate and the House of Representatives require of people running for election?
They must be a resident of a US state.
What are the five major roles members of Congress play?
- Make laws.
- Declare war.
- Raise and provide public money and oversee its proper expenditure.
- Impeach and try federal officers.
- Approve presidential appointments.
- Approve treaties negotiated by the executive branch.
- Oversight and investigations.
Are congressional elections held every four years?
National Elections take place every even-numbered year. Every four years the president, vice president, one-third of the Senate, and the entire House are up for election (on-year elections).
Why are the seats of the House of Representatives reapportioned every 10 years quizlet?
For what reasons must seats in Congress be reapportioned every ten years? Seats in Congress must be reapportioned every decade
to account for population changes
. In what ways has the redistricting of House seats been used for the political gain of certain groups and parties in the various States?
What are the two most important functions of Congress?
The Functions of Congress. This chapter addresses the most important functions of Congress: 1) Lawmaking (
setting policy
for the country); 2) Oversight of the executive branch; and 3) Constituent service.
What is the most important role of Congress?
Through legislative debate and compromise, the U.S. Congress
makes laws that influence our daily lives
. It holds hearings to inform the legislative process, conducts investigations to oversee the executive branch, and serves as the voice of the people and the states in the federal government.