Fundamental Rights, among others,
ensure equality before the law and equal protection of law
; prohibits discrimination against any citizen on grounds of religion, race, caste, sex or place of birth, and guarantee equality of opportunity to all citizens in matters relating to employment.
What are the four provisions in the Constitution for Recognising of equality?
(II) Four provisions provide equality in India;
equality before the law, no discrimination on the basis of caste, colour, religion, race, gender, everyone has access to all public places and untouchability has been
abolished.
What are the basic provisions of the Constitution?
The Constitution established a national government distinguished by federalism, separation of powers, checks and balances, and bicameralism. It
divided power and created conflicting institutions
—between three branches of government, across two chambers of the legislature, and between national and state levels.
What are the provisions of Indian Constitution?
- EQUALITY of status and of opportunity;
- integrity of the Nation….”
- III.
- Fundamental.
- Rights.
- Prohibition of traffic in human beings and forced labour –
- Prohibition of employment of children in factories, etc. –
What is provision for equality in Indian Constitution?
Article 14
of the Constitution of India provides for equality before the law or equal protection of the laws within the territory of India. It states: “The State shall not deny to any person equality before the law or the equal protection of the laws within the territory of India.”
What are the provisions of equality in our Constitution Class 7?
The recognition of equality includes the following provisions in the Constitution:
1. Every person is equal before the law. 2. No person can be discriminated against on the basis of their religion, race, caste, place of birth or whether they are female or male.
What are the six freedoms?
The Right to Freedom guarantees to the citizens of India six Fundamental Freedoms: 1)
Freedom of Speech and Expression
, 2) Freedom of Assembly, 3) Freedom to form associations, 4) Freedom of Movement, 5) Freedom to reside and to settle, and 6) Freedom of profession, occupation, trade, or business.
What is the Article 16?
1. Article 16(4) of the Constitution provides: “
Nothing in this article shall prevent the State from making any provision for the reservation of appointments or posts in favour of any backward class of citizens
which, in the opinion of the State, is not adequately represented in the services under the state.”
What are the examples of right to equality?
These include,
discrimination because of race, colour, sex, sexual orientation, language, religion, political or
other opinion, national or social origin, property, birth, disability or other status. Section 8 of the Act also provides that everyone is entitled to equal protection of the law without discrimination.
What is the Article 40?
Article 40 of the Constitution which enshrines one of the Directive Principles of State Policy lays down that
the State shall take steps to organise village panchayats and endow
them with such powers and authority as may be necessary to enable them to function as units of self-government.
What are 5 constitutional provisions?
(i) There is no official religion for the Indian states, unlike the status of Buddhism in Sri Lanka, or that of Islam is Pakistan. (ii) The constitution provides freedom to all to protest, practice and propagate any religion, or not to follow any. (iii)
The Constitution prohibits discrimination on grounds of religion
.
What are the 10 constitutional rights?
1 Freedom of religion, speech, press, assembly, and petition. | 7 Right of trial by jury in civil cases. | 8 Freedom from excessive bail, cruel and unusual punishments. | 9 Other rights of the people. | 10 Powers reserved to the states. |
---|
What are the 3 basic principles of the Constitution?
These principles are
popular sovereignty, limited government, separation of powers, checks and balances, judicial review, and federalism
. The Framers believed that if the federal government reflected and remained true to these principles, the goals of the U.S. Constitution could be accomplished.
What is the Article 351?
Article 351 of the Constitution provides that
it shall be the duty of the Union to promote the spread of the Hindi language to develop it so that it may serve as a medium of expression for all the elements of the composite culture of India
and to secure its enrichment by assimilating without interfering with its genius …
What is Article 21 of the Indian Constitution?
Article 21 of Constitution of India:
Protection of Life and Personal Liberty
. Article 21 states that “No person shall be deprived of his life or personal liberty except according to a procedure established by law.” Thus, article 21 secures two rights: Right to life, and. 2) Right to personal liberty.
Who wrote Constitution of India?
Prem Behari Narain Raizada (Saxena)
, the man who hand wrote the original Constitution of India. Within a vault-like room in the Library of the Parliament of India in New Delhi sit helium-filled cases – 30x21x9 inches.