There are many factors behind the economic decline of Bihar. Many in Bihar blame the freight equalisation scheme, poor political vision, under-investments in the key sectors of agriculture, infrastructure and education.
What are the causes of industrial backwardness of Bihar?
Sol: The major reasons behind Bihar’s industrial backwardness are-
lack of raw material, lack of capital & lack of electricity
.
What are the causes of backwardness of Indian economy?
Conservatism, superstition, lack of ambition, undue regard for custom and status are a drag on economic progress. Economic backwardness in India is in no small measure due to joint family system, caste system,
peculiar laws of inheritance
and the other-worldly attitude of the people.
What do you mean by economic backwardness?
Backwardness. The backwardness model is
a theory of economic growth created by Alexander Gerschenkron
. The model postulates that the more backward an economy is at the outset of economic development, the more likely certain conditions are to occur.
What is the reason of backwardness of industrial sector?
Main causes (problems and obstacles) of Industrial backwardness: (i)
Poor rate of capital formation
: Poor rate capital formation is consider as one of the major constant which has been responsible for slow down rate of industrial growth in India. (ii) Lack of credit facilities: Credit facilities in India are not easy.
Which of the following is the reason for the backwardness of agriculture in India?
1. Overcrowding in Agriculture: In India agricultural sector is very much overcrowded. … But to this unrelenting pressure of population and lack of alternative employment opportunities outside agriculture,
the size of holding is becoming smaller and smaller with the gradual sub-division and fragmentation of land
.
What were the main features of economic backwardness in the Indian economy at the time of independence?
Stagnant economy: There was very slow or no economic growth in the country. As a result of stagnation, there was unemployment, death, and suffering due to lack of food. 2. Backward economy: Indian economy was a backward and per capita income
was very low
and in India, it was just Rs.
What were the reasons of backwardness of Indian agriculture on the eve of Independence?
They were only interested in maximising their rental income.
The tillers of the soil (farmers) were given very less for subsistence
. The consequence was backwardness and stagnation of agriculture.
What is the main cause for backwardness?
As chronic underemployment,
low per capita income, low productivity, backward technique
are the primary causes of backwardness, so the concerned countries should depend on their own resources to shift from primary production to industrial production, by formulating proper planning process.
What are the features of economically backward countries what are the reasons for this backwardness?
They are:
The country’s per capita income is very low compared to the developing economies
. Population will be so high which also leads to the non – availability of resources for the inhabitants. Unemployment prevails more due to less resources and people are more like to end up with underemployment.
How can we remove industrial backwardness in India?
- Suppression of Industrial Disputes. …
- Development of Research and Technology. …
- Increase in Power Resources. …
- Proper Use of Natural Resources. …
- Establishment of Specialized Institutions. …
- Efficient System of Industrial Management. …
- Encourage Capital Formation.
Why Agriculture is backward?
Thus we have seen that there
is gross absence of many basic facilities in
Indian agriculture and all these have resulted in low agricultural productivity and also backwardness of the agricultural sectors of the country.
What do you mean by backwardness?
Backwardness is
a lack of progress by a person or group to some perceived cultural norm of advancement
, such as for example traditional societies relative to modern scientific and technologically advanced industrialized societies.
What are the reason for industrial backwardness in Kerala?
The radical nature of politics and labor relations in Kerala
is often singled out as being the cause of the State’s industrial backwardness.
Which of the following is the reason for the backwardness of agriculture in India Class 12?
Backwardness of Indian Agriculture
This was due to
the prevalence of various systems of Land Settlement, particularly Zamindari system
.
What were the reasons for low productivity or backwardness in Indian agriculture during British period?
A few primary reasons for the stagnation of India’s agricultural sector during the British rule are zamindary system and its demerits,
forced commercialisation of crops, the partition of India
, etc. 2. How was the Condition of the Agriculture Sector on the Eve of Independence?
What are the three main features of Indian economy at the time of independence?
- Slow and Stagnant.
- Nominal Growth.
- Poor Infrastructure.
- Low Level Of Productivity.
What are the advantages of backwardness for economic growth?
The advantages of backwardness include
faster growth rates because of the process of convergence
, as well as the ability to adopt new technologies that were developed first in the “leader” countries.
What are the main features of Indian economy?
- 1] Gross Domestic Product. India had a GDP of 2.26 lac crore dollars in the year 2016. …
- 2] Low Per Capita Income. …
- 3] Indian Economy is a Mixed Economy. …
- 4] Agriculture is the most important sector. …
- 5] Uneven Wealth Distribution. …
- 6] Human Capital. …
- 7] Immense Growth of Service Sector.
What was the state of secondary sector of the Indian economy on the eve of Independence?
What was the state of secondary sector of the Indian economy on the eve of independence? On the eve of independence, barely 9.0 percent of the working population in India was
engaged in manufacturing industries etc
. It suffered a systematic destruction during the British rule.
Who has written the book of economic backwardness and economic growth?
Economic backwardness and economic growth : studies in the theory of economic development:
Harvey Leibenstein
: Amazon.com: Books.
What are the types of backwardness?
- General– Such children are weak in all subjects of the school curriculum.
- Specific– Child suffering from specific backwardness lags behind in one or two specific subjects only and in other remaining subjects he may perform good or extraordinary.
What is another name for backwardness?
In this page you can discover 17 synonyms, antonyms, idiomatic expressions, and related words for backwardness, like:
restraint
, slowness, subnormality, bashfulness, inferiority, coyness, retiringness, shyness, timidness, retardation and mental-retardation.
How do you get rid of industrial backwardness?
1) More allocation of funds for industrial research is required, which is necessary, for the industrial development. 2) Industrial sector can be promoted by increasing capital. 3)
Saving and investment should be increased to develop industrial sector
. 4) To promote industrial sector, there should be technical know-how.
How do you develop backward areas?
Various strategies have been used in the developing countries for the purpose of development of backward areas. The macro strategies followed are:
balanced growth, growth pole/growth centre theory, import substitution industrialization, export-led growth and nucleus industries
.
Why Assam is backward in Industrialisation?
Lack of Infrastructural Facilities
: India is still backward in respect of its infrastructural facilities and it is an important impediment towards the industrialization of the country. … Thus, this poor performance of the agriculture retards the development of industries in India.
What is the unemployment rate in Kerala?
The unemployment rate in urban areas of Kerala touched
16.7 percent
during October-December in 2020 in all age groups. Though the rate jumped to 27.3 percent during the first phase of Covid, it declined lately.
What is the main income of Kerala?
| Segment National Share % | Coffee 5.2 | Meat 5.1 |
|---|
What is difference between economic growth and economic development?
Economic growth means
an increase in real national income
/ national output. Economic development means an improvement in the quality of life and living standards, e.g. measures of literacy, life-expectancy and health care.
