All citations should be double spaced
.
Indent after the first line of each entry
(hanging indent) Entries are not numbered; Alphabetize by the first word of the entry. If no author is listed, begin with title.
What are the rules in citing references for research study?
- Rule 1: Include relevant citations.
- Rule 2: Read the publications you cite.
- Rule 3: Cite in accordance with content.
- Rule 4: Cite transparently, not neutrally.
- Rule 5: Cite yourself when required.
- Rule 6: Prioritise the citations you include.
What 3 things must you cite?
- Discuss, summarize, or paraphrase the ideas of an author.
- Provide a direct quotation.
- Use statistical or other data.
- Use images, graphics, videos, and other media.
What is the easiest citation style?
For in-text citation, the easiest method is
to parenthetically give the author's last name and the year of publication
, e.g., (Clarke 2001), but the exact way you cite will depend on the specific type of style guide you follow.
What are the 3 citation rules?
- Modern Language Association (MLA)
- American Psychological Association (APA)
- Chicago, which supports two styles: Notes and Bibliography. Author-Date.
What are the 4 common citation styles?
- MLA style in the humanities (e.g. literature or languages).
- APA style in the social sciences (e.g. psychology or education).
- Chicago notes and bibliography in history.
- Chicago author-date in the sciences.
What is citation example?
Include an in-text citation when you refer to, summarize, paraphrase, or quote from another source. … APA in-text citation style uses
the author's last name and the year of publication
, for example: (Field, 2005). For direct quotations, include the page number as well, for example: (Field, 2005, p. 14).
What are the basic rules for APA in-text citation?
When using APA format, follow the author-date method of in-text citation. This means that
the author's last name and the year of publication for the source should appear in the text
, like, for example, (Jones, 1998). One complete reference for each source should appear in the reference list at the end of the paper.
What are 5 things that do not need to be cited or documented?
- Writing your own lived experiences, your own observations and insights, your own thoughts, and your own conclusions about a subject.
- When you are writing up your own results obtained through lab or field experiments.
What must be cited in text?
- When you quote two or more words verbatim, or even one word if it is used in a way that is unique to the source. …
- When you introduce facts that you have found in a source. …
- When you paraphrase or summarize ideas, interpretations, or conclusions that you find in a source.
What are five things that must be cited?
- Quotations, opinions, and predictions, whether directly quoted or paraphrased.
- Statistics derived by the original author.
- Visuals in the original.
- Another author's theories.
- Case studies.
- Another author's direct experimental methods or results.
What should you not cite?
- Common knowledge (2,3). Common knowledge includes facts that are found in many sources. …
- Generally accepted or observable facts (2,4). When a fact is generally accepted or easily observable, you do not need a citation. …
- Original ideas and lived experiences (4).
How do I know what citation style to use?
- APA (American Psychological Association) is used by Education, Psychology, and Sciences.
- MLA (Modern Language Association) style is used by the Humanities.
- Chicago/Turabian style is generally used by Business, History, and the Fine Arts.
How do I choose a citation style?
- APA (American Psychological Association) used in the Social Sciences.
- Chicago, which supports two styles: …
- MLA (Modern Language Association) used in English, Rhetoric, foreign language, and the humanities.
What type of citation uses numbers?
IEEE citation
style includes in-text citations, numbered in square brackets, which refer to the full citation listed in the reference list at the end of the paper. The reference list is organized numerically, not alphabetically.
What are the two types of citations used in APA Style?
There are two types of in-text citations that are used within the body of an APA paper to help the reader locate the corresponding reference in the reference list. The two types of in-text citations are
parenthetical citations and narrative citations
.