What Are The Side Effects Of CNS Stimulants?

by | Last updated on January 24, 2024

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  • Depersonalization (a feeling that you are an observer of yourself)
  • Dizziness.
  • Facial tics.
  • Headaches.
  • Inability to sleep.
  • Increased blood pressure.
  • Increased rate of breathing.
  • Irritability.

What are the risk factors of stimulants?

  • Family history of chemical dependency.
  • Personal or family history of mental health conditions.
  • Personal history of abusing other substances.
  • Being chronically subjected to high levels of stress.
  • Exposure to violence and/or crime.

What are some examples of CNS stimulants?

OVERVIEW. Central nervous system stimulants used for attention deficit disorder, narcolepsy or excessive sleepiness include the amphetamines, methylphenidate, atomoxetine, modafinil, armodafinil, pitolisant and solriamfetol .

What effect do stimulants have on the body *?

Prescription stimulants increase the activity of the brain chemicals dopamine and norepinephrine. Prescription stimulants increase alertness, attention, and energy . Their misuse, including overdose, can also lead to psychosis, anger, paranoia, heart, nerve, and stomach problems.

What is a drug that increases the central nervous system?

Stimulants . Tend to speed up the activity of a person’s central nervous system (CNS) including the brain. These drugs often result in the user feeling more alert and more energetic.

What drug relaxes the central nervous system?

Common benzos include Valium, Xanax, and Ativan . Benzodiazepines are highly effective in treating anxiety and insomnia due to the sleep-inducing, sedative, and muscle-relaxing properties.

Do stimulants increase aging?

The accelerated aging seen with amphetamines appeared to be even more pronounced than with tobacco use and was equivalent to about a 25 percent increase over chronological age , Reece told Reuters Health. In other words, adding a decade of aging to an average 40-year-old.

Can stimulants cause memory problems?

Drug abuse in adolescence may impair adult working memory. A recent study by U of I psychologists indicates that amphetamine abuse by adolescents can lead to potentially significant memory loss as adults even long after they’ve stopped taking the stimulant.

Do stimulants cause aggression?

The labels of most stimulant drugs don’t warn of a potential for aggressive behavior . Aggression is a common symptom of ADHD, so some outbursts would still be expected in patients taking medication, researchers say.

What are the negative side effects of ADHD medication?

  • Sleep problems.
  • Decreased appetite.
  • Weight loss.
  • Increased blood pressure.
  • Dizziness.
  • Headaches and stomachaches.
  • Rebound (irritability when the medication wears off)
  • Moodiness and irritability.

What does a stimulant do to the central nervous system?

Stimulants are a class of drugs that “stimulate” the body’s central nervous system, which includes the brain and spinal cord. They increase the levels of catecholamines —a family of brain chemicals that includes dopamine. These chemicals are used in the brain processes to signal reward and motivation.

Is Depressed heart rate a side effect of stimulants?

In some cases, the introduction of stimulant drugs may trigger panic attacks or even psychosis, which may include hallucinations or delusions. Heart rate, blood pressure, and body temperature may spike even higher as the “fight or flight” reflex is turned on.

What is the most powerful central nervous system stimulants?

Cocaine is a strong CNS stimulant and is probably the most addictive agent known. Its recreational use is widespread, and it is highly addictive with its effect mediated through dopamine release.

How can I calm my nervous system fast?

  1. Spend time in nature.
  2. Get a massage.
  3. Practice meditation.
  4. Deep abdominal breathing from the diaphragm.
  5. Repetitive prayer.
  6. Focus on a word that is soothing such as calm or peace.
  7. Play with animals or children.
  8. Practice yoga, chi kung, or tai chi.

What are symptoms of CNS depression?

  • reduced heart rate.
  • low breathing rate of fewer than 10 breaths per minute.
  • extreme confusion or memory loss.
  • nausea and vomiting.
  • poor judgment.
  • blue lips or fingertips.
  • irritability and aggression.
  • clammy or cold skin.

Which medicine is best for nervous system?

  • Acamprosate tablets (Campral EC)
  • Adrenaline (epinephrine) for anaphylaxis (Emerade, EpiPen, Jext)
  • Agomelatine tablets (Valdoxan)
  • Almotriptan for migraine (Almogran)
  • Amantadine (Trilasym)
  • Amisulpride (Solian)
  • Amitriptyline (Elavil)
  • Apomorphine for Parkinson’s disease (APO-go, Dacepton)
James Park
Author
James Park
Dr. James Park is a medical doctor and health expert with a focus on disease prevention and wellness. He has written several publications on nutrition and fitness, and has been featured in various health magazines. Dr. Park's evidence-based approach to health will help you make informed decisions about your well-being.