He outlined six characteristics of discourse communities: 1) common public goals; 2) methods of communicating among members; 3) participatory communication methods; 4) genres that define the group; 5) a lexis; and 6) a standard of knowledge needed for membership (Swales, 471-473).
What is swales definition of a discourse community?
Linguist John Swales defined discourse communities as “
groups that have goals and purposes, and use communication to achieve their goals
.”{1}
What can be considered a discourse community?
- has a broadly agreed set of common public goals;
- has mechanisms of intercommunication among its members;
- uses its participatory mechanisms to provide information and feedback;
- utilises and hence possesses one or more GENRES in the communicative furtherance of its aims;
What makes a family a discourse community?
Untitled 1. A discourse community is a
social group that communicates, in part, using written texts
, but also shares common goals, values, writing standards, specialized vocabulary, and specialized genres. … Family, church, and school are part of my variety of discourse communities which I am part of.
What are examples of discourse communities?
- emergency room nurses.
- prison guards.
- political aides.
What are the 4 types of discourse?
The Traditional Modes of Discourse is a fancy way of saying writers and speakers rely on four overarching modes:
Description, Narration, Exposition, and Argumentation
.
What is the purpose of a discourse community?
A discourse community is a group of people who share a set of discourses,
understood as basic values and assumptions, and ways of communicating about those goals
. Linguist John Swales defined discourse communities as “groups that have goals or purposes, and use communication to achieve these goals.”
Is Instagram a discourse community?
Do you have a Facebook, Twitter, or Instagram?
They all have their own discourse communities
. … This means that before a person can fully be accepted into a discourse community, they must first fully learn its rules, norms, and language. Facebook is an excellent example of this theory in action.
What are the characteristics of discourse?
He outlined six characteristics of discourse communities: (1)
common public goals; (2) methods of communicating among members
; (3) participatory communication methods; (4) genres that define the group; (5) a lexis; and (6) a standard of knowledge needed for membership (Swales 1990, 471-473).
Is church a discourse community?
According to the criteria conveyed in “The Concept of Discourse Community” by John Swales,
Christianity can be considered as a discourse community
because of its common goals, medium of communication, participatory mechanisms, specific genres, and its threshold level of members.
How do you choose a discourse community?
- has a broadly agreed set of common public goals;
- has mechanisms of intercommunication among its members;
- uses its participatory mechanisms to provide information and feedback;
- utilizes and possesses one or more genres in the communicative furtherance of its aims;
What are examples of discourse?
The definition of discourse is a discussion about a topic either in writing or face to face. An example of discourse is
a professor meeting with a student to discuss a book
. Discourse is defined as to talk about a subject. An example of discourse is two politicians talking about current events.
What is a common feature of an academic discourse community?
A discourse community:
has a broadly agreed set of common public goals as well as shares certain values and beliefs that define the community
; has a threshold level of members with a suitable degree of expertise in content that is relevant to the community; and.
Discourse Communities
In order to gain true authority in a discourse community,
one must be dedicated to put in time, arrive open-minded, and accept when you aren’t the expert
. An authoritative figure is fluent in the lexis, the traditions and styles of the community, and must have been properly educated in some way.
Is college a discourse community?
A discourse community is a
group of people who share a set of discourses
, understood as basic values and assumptions, and ways of communicating their goals. … In the discourse community of your freshman English class, participants include an instructor, you, your classmates, and your college.
What are 3 kinds of discourse?
Other literary scholars have divided types of discourse into three categories:
expressive, poetic, and transactional
.
