- High Blood Pressure (Hypertension). High blood pressure increases your risk of heart disease, heart attack, and stroke. ...
- High Blood Cholesterol. One of the major risk factors for heart disease is high blood cholesterol. ...
- Diabetes. ...
- Obesity and Overweight. ...
- Smoking. ...
- Physical Inactivity. ...
- Gender. ...
- Heredity.
What are the six main risk factors for cardiovascular disease?
- High Blood Pressure (Hypertension). High blood pressure increases your risk of heart disease, heart attack, and stroke. ...
- High Blood Cholesterol. One of the major risk factors for heart disease is high blood cholesterol. ...
- Diabetes. ...
- Obesity and Overweight. ...
- Smoking. ...
- Physical Inactivity. ...
- Gender. ...
- Heredity.
What are the 6 risk factors?
3.2, health risk factors and their main parameters in built environments are further identified and classified into six groups: biological, chemical, physical, psychosocial, personal, and others .
What is the main cardiovascular risk factors?
About half of all Americans (47%) have at least 1 of 3 key risk factors for heart disease: high blood pressure, high cholesterol, and smoking . Some risk factors for heart disease cannot be controlled, such as your age or family history.
What are the 5 risk factors of heart disease?
- Blood pressure. Blood pressure is one of the most important screenings because high blood pressure usually has no symptoms — so it can’t be detected without being measured. ...
- Fasting lipoprotein profile (cholesterol and triglycerides) ...
- Body weight. ...
- Blood glucose. ...
- Smoking, physical activity, diet.
Who is at high risk of cardiovascular disease?
age – CVD is most common in people over 50 and your risk of developing it increases as you get older. gender – men are more likely to develop CVD at an earlier age than women. diet – an unhealthy diet can lead to high cholesterol and high blood pressure.
What are 6 health risk behaviors?
The YRBS addresses the six categories of priority health risk behaviors associated with the leading causes of morbidity and mortality among adults and youth: behaviors that contribute to unintentional injuries and violence, tobacco use, alcohol and other drug use, sexual behaviors that contribute to unintended ...
What are the 3 factors of risk?
- Increasing Age. The majority of people who die of coronary heart disease are 65 or older. ...
- Male gender. ...
- Heredity (including race) ...
- Tobacco smoke. ...
- High blood cholesterol. ...
- High blood pressure. ...
- Physical inactivity. ...
- Obesity and being overweight.
What are examples of risk factors?
- Negative attitudes, values or beliefs.
- Low self-esteem.
- Drug, alcohol or solvent abuse.
- Poverty.
- Children of parents in conflict with the law.
- Homelessness.
- Presence of neighbourhood crime.
- Early and repeated anti-social behaviour.
What are the 7 criteria for cardiovascular health?
The American Heart Association has defined ideal cardiovascular health based on seven risk factors (Life’s Simple 7) that people can improve through lifestyle changes: smoking status, physical activity, weight, diet, blood glucose, cholesterol, and blood pressure .
What are the signs and symptoms of cardiovascular disease?
- Chest tightness or pressure.
- Difficulty catching your breath.
- Dizziness or fainting.
- Fatigue.
- Fluid build up.
- Heart palpitations (heart pounding or racing).
- Pain or numbness in your legs or arms.
- Abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting.
What are three uncontrollable risk factors for cardiovascular disease?
- Age (the risk increases with age)
- Gender (men develop CAD 10 years earlier than women)
- Family history (genetic predisposition and common lifestyles increase risk)
- Race (incidence is greater in some groups of African Americans, Hispanics, Asian Americans, native American Indians,)
What are 4 controllable risk factors?
- Diet.
- Smoking.
- Excessive alcohol consumption.
- Inactivity.
- High cholesterol.
- High blood pressure (hypertension)
What are three things you can do to prevent heart disease?
- Control your blood pressure. High blood pressure is a major risk factor for heart disease. ...
- Keep your cholesterol and triglyceride levels under control. ...
- Stay at a healthy weight. ...
- Eat a healthy diet. ...
- Get regular exercise. ...
- Limit alcohol. ...
- Don’t smoke. ...
- Manage stress.
What is the best indicator for heart disease?
Cholesterol levels . High blood cholesterol is defined as having too much cholesterol—a waxy, fatty substance—in the blood. Having either high LDL cholesterol (“bad” cholesterol) or low HDL cholesterol (“good” cholesterol)—or both—is one of the best predictors of your risk of heart disease.
At what age does cardiovascular disease start?
Generally, the risk of cardiovascular disease increases as you age. For men, the risk starts to climb at about age 45 , when 1 out of every 100 men develop signs of heart disease. By age 55, the risk has doubled to about 2.1 out every 100 men.
