What Are The Six Major Categories Of Drugs?

by | Last updated on January 24, 2024

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When considering only their chemical makeup, there are six main classifications of drugs: alcohol, opioids, benzodiazepines, cannabinoids, barbiturates, and hallucinogens . Out of all the thousands of drugs that are out there, both prescription and illegal, each one can be categorized under one of these six headings.

How many classifications of drugs are there?

Drug Classifications Based On Legal Definitions. The Federal Government passed the Controlled Substances Act in 1970 in response to the drug epidemic. This act established five drug classifications or schedules.

What are the major classification of dangerous drugs?

Classification Drugs Class A Heroin, lysergide (LSD), ecstasy, amphetamines (prepared for injection), cocaine, crack cocaine, magic mushrooms Class B Amphetamines, methamphetamine, barbiturates, codeine Class C Cannabis, temazepam, anabolic steroids, valium, ketamine, methylphenidate (Ritalin), γ-hydroxy butyrate (GHB)

What are the four categories of drugs?

  • Depressants. Some of the most commonly found types of drugs in society are depressants. ...
  • Stimulants. Stimulants, such as caffeine or nicotine, work in the opposite manner. ...
  • Opioids. The opioid addiction crisis has affected our society to a grave degree. ...
  • Hallucinogens.

What are the 5 classification of drugs?

  • Central nervous system depressants.
  • Central nervous system stimulants.
  • Opiates and Opiodes.
  • Hallucinogens.
  • Marijuana.

What are the 7 classifications of drugs?

DREs classify drugs in one of seven categories: central nervous system (CNS) depressants, CNS stimulants, hallucinogens, dissociative anesthetics, narcotic analgesics, inhalants, and cannabis .

What are the 3 main drugs?

As of 2021, the three main drugs in the United States are marijuana, painkillers, and cocaine . This list excludes alcohol and tobacco, which both have high rates of consumption as well.

What is a Class 1 drug?

Schedule I

Schedule I drugs, substances, or chemicals are defined as drugs with no currently accepted medical use and a high potential for abuse . Some examples of Schedule I drugs are: heroin, lysergic acid diethylamide (LSD), marijuana (cannabis), 3,4-methylenedioxymethamphetamine (ecstasy), methaqualone, and peyote.

What are the classification of drugs in pharmacology?

Drugs are being classified on the basis of: Chemical nature of drug : For example, glycoside, alkaloid, steroid. Symptoms or diseases in which they are used: For example, anti-hypertensive, anti-malarial, anti-tubercular, or anti-epileptic agents.

What are examples of drugs?

  • alcohol.
  • tobacco.
  • cannabis.
  • methamphetamines (e.g. MDMA) and other stimulants such as cocaine.
  • new psychoactive substances — synthetic drugs.
  • opioids, including heroin.
  • the non-medical use of prescription drugs.

What are the six dangerous drugs?

  1. Acetaminophen (Tylenol) Common names for Acetaminophen include Tylenol, Mapap, and Feverall. ...
  2. Alcohol. Alcohol includes all types of beer, wine, and malt liquor. ...
  3. Benzodiazepines. ...
  4. Anticoagulants. ...
  5. Antidepressants. ...
  6. Anti-Hypertensives. ...
  7. Bromocriptine. ...
  8. Clarithromycin.

What are the legal classification of drugs?

  • heroin, cocaine, ecstasy and LSD are Class A drugs.
  • speed, cannabis, ketamine, mephedrone and some amphetamines are Class B drugs.
  • anabolic steroids, GHB and some tranquilisers are Class C drugs.

What are the 8 types of drugs?

  • Stimulants.
  • Inhalants.
  • Cannabinoids.
  • Depressants.
  • Opioids.
  • Steroids.
  • Hallucinogens.
  • Prescription drugs.

What are the major types of drugs?

  • stimulants (e.g. cocaine)
  • depressants (e.g. alcohol)
  • opium-related painkillers (e.g. heroin)
  • hallucinogens (e.g. LSD)

What are the top 10 most used drugs?

  • Lisinopril (Generic for Prinivil or Zestril) ...
  • Levothyroxine (generic for Synthroid) ...
  • Azithromycin (generic for Zithromax, Z-PAK) ...
  • Metformin (generic for Glucophage) ...
  • Lipitor (atorvastatin) ...
  • Amlodipine (generic for Norvasc) ...
  • Amoxicillin. ...
  • Hydrochlorothiazide.

Is caffeine a drug?

Caffeine is a drug that stimulates (increases the activity of) your brain and nervous system . Caffeine is found in many drinks such as coffee, tea, soft drinks and energy drinks.

James Park
Author
James Park
Dr. James Park is a medical doctor and health expert with a focus on disease prevention and wellness. He has written several publications on nutrition and fitness, and has been featured in various health magazines. Dr. Park's evidence-based approach to health will help you make informed decisions about your well-being.