The democratic government of Athens rested on three main institutions, and a few others of lesser importance. The three pillars of democracy were:
the Assembly of the Demos, the Council of 500, and the People’s Court
. These were supplemented by the Council of the Areopagus, the Archons, and the Generals.
What were the key characteristics of Athenian democracy?
Athenian democracy refers to the system of democratic government used in Athens, Greece from the 5th to 4th century BCE. Under this system, all male citizens – the dēmos –
had equal political rights, freedom of speech, and the opportunity to participate directly in the political arena.
What were the three key features of Athenian government?
There were three political bodies where citizens gathered in numbers running into the hundreds or thousands. These are
the assembly (in some cases with a quorum of 6000)
, the council of 500 (boule), and the courts (a minimum of 200 people, on some occasions up to 6,000).
What are the three types of government in Athens?
- Democracy – A government ruled by the people, or assembly. Officials and leaders were elected and all citizens had a say.
- Monarchy – A single ruler like a king. In Athens this ruler was called a Tyrant.
- Oligarchy – When the government is ruled by a small group.
What are the features of Athens?
Athens was the largest and most powerful Greek state. It was a city with
lots of beautiful public buildings, shops and public baths
. The people of Athens lived below the Acropolis (rocky hill). The marble Parthenon, a temple, (see picture above) was built on the highest part of the Acropolis.
What was the biggest difference between government in ancient Athens and in ancient Rome?
What was the biggest difference between government in ancient Athens and in ancient Rome?
Athens allowed all citizens to vote, while Rome was a republic
. … Each city-state had its own form of government.
What’s the definition of a Hoplite?
Hoplite,
heavily armed ancient Greek foot soldier whose function was to fight in close formation
. Until his appearance, probably in the late 8th century bce, individual combat predominated in warfare.
What were key characteristics?
“Key characteristics: The
features of a material, process or part whose variation has a significant influence on product fit, performance, service life or manufacturability
.”
What is the importance of Agora?
The agora was important because it was
where the community congregated to discuss events of the day, politics, religion, philosophy, and legal matters
. The agora served the same purpose in ancient Athens as the town square and town hall in later societies.
What were key characteristics of Athenian democracy choose all answers that are correct quizlet?
- Limited and Exclusive citizenship. citizenship was exclusively for male property owners of Athenian ancestry; there were no concept of equality for all; slaves were more numerous than freeman in Athens.
- Direct Democracy. All citizens directly voted for law making and held gov. …
- Ostracism.
Which of the following best describes the Athenian system of government?
which of the following best describes a direct democracy in ancient athens.
A govenment where citizens vote and citizens randomly serve in gov’t
. … Athens was a direct-democracy and the U.S. is a representational democracy.
What is considered tyranny?
Tyranny, in the Greco-Roman world,
an autocratic form of rule in which one individual exercised power without any legal restraint
. In antiquity the word tyrant was not necessarily pejorative and signified the holder of absolute political power.
What are 5 facts about Athens?
- Athens is Europe’s oldest capital. …
- Athens has experienced almost every form of government. …
- If it weren’t for an olive tree, Poseidon might have been the city’s patron. …
- The ancient Olympic games were never held in Athens. …
- Athens is home to the first known democracy.
What Athens is famous for?
Athens was the largest and most influential of the Greek city-states. It had many fine buildings and was named after Athena, the goddess of wisdom and warfare. The Athenians
invented democracy
, a new type of government where every citizen could vote on important issues, such as whether or not to declare war.
Which area of Athens is best to stay in?
- The Best Neighborhoods in Athens are Plaka, Monastiraki, Koukaki, Syntagma, Kolonaki, and Psirri. …
- Best Places for Sightseeing: Most neighborhoods in Athens have at least a few attractions, whether museums or ruins, but Plaka and Monastiraki neighborhoods have the most.