What Are The Three Major Theories Of Intelligence?

by | Last updated on January 24, 2024

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American psychologist, Robert Sternberg

What are the major theories of intelligence?

Major theories include Sternberg’s triarchic theory , Gardner’s theory of multiple intelligences, and Piaget’s theory of development. Biological theories emphasize the relationship between intelligence, and the brain and its functions.

What are the 3 types of intelligence?

Figure 7.12 Sternberg’s theory identifies three types of intelligence: practical, creative, and analytical .

What are the 5 theories of intelligence?

The Stanford-Binet Scale is a contemporary assessment which measures intelligence according to five features of cognitive ability, including fluid reasoning, knowledge, quantitative reasoning, visual-spatial processing and working memory . Both verbal and nonverbal responses are measured.

What are the three important parts of intelligence?

Three Aspects of Intelligence. According to the triarchic theory, intelligence has three aspects: analytical, creative, and practical .

What are the 7 types of intelligence?

  • Word Smart (linguistic intelligence)
  • Math Smart (numerical/reasoning/logic intelligence)
  • Physically Smart (kinesthetic intelligence)
  • Music Smart (musical intelligence)
  • People Smart (interpersonal intelligence)
  • Self Smart (intrapersonal intelligence)

What is the most important type of intelligence?

The most important type of intelligence, Robert J. ... Then emotional intelligence showed up. But now Cornell University’s professor of human development, Robert J. Sternberg, says “successful intelligence” likely matters more than all the other intelligence types you’ve heard about.

What are the 12 multiple intelligences?

Multiple intelligences is a theory first posited by Harvard developmental psychologist Howard Gardner in 1983 that suggests human intelligence can be differentiated into eight modalities: visual-spatial, verbal-linguistic, musical-rhythmic, logical-mathematical, interpersonal, intrapersonal, naturalistic and bodily- ...

What are the 6 theories of intelligence?

  • Theory of Intelligence # 1. Spearman’s Two Factor Theory of Intelligence:
  • Theory of Intelligence # 2. Mathematical Basis of Spearman’s Theory:
  • Theory of Intelligence # 3. ...
  • Theory of Intelligence # 4. ...
  • Theory of Intelligence # 5. ...
  • Theory of Intelligence # 6.

What are the 4 types of intelligence?

  • 1 Linguistic Intelligence (“word smart”) ...
  • 2 Logical-Mathematical Intelligence (“number/reasoning smart”) ...
  • 3 Spatial Intelligence (“picture smart”) ...
  • 4 Bodily-Kinesthetic Intelligence (“body smart”) ...
  • 5 Musical Intelligence (“music smart”) ...
  • 6 Interpersonal Intelligence (“people smart”)

What are the 9 intelligences?

  • Verbal-Linguistic Intelligence. ...
  • Mathematical-Logical Intelligence Ability to think conceptually and abstractly, and capacity to discern logical or numerical patterns. ...
  • Musical Intelligence. ...
  • Visual-Spatial Intelligence. ...
  • Bodily-Kinesthetic Intelligence. ...
  • Interpersonal Intelligence. ...
  • Intrapersonal Intelligence.

How is your IQ calculated?

The equation used to calculate a person’s IQ score is Mental Age / Chronological Age x 100 . On most modern IQ tests, the average score will be 100 and the standard deviation of scores will be 15.

What are the 8 intelligences?

  • Logical-mathematical intelligence. ...
  • Linguistic intelligence. ...
  • Spatial Intelligence. ...
  • Musical Intelligence. ...
  • Bodily-kinesthetic Intelligence. ...
  • Intrapersonal Intelligence. ...
  • Interpersonal Intelligence. ...
  • Naturalistic intelligence.

Which one is two IQ or EQ?

IQ refers to Intelligence Quotient and EQ refers to Emotion Quotient. IQ helps in determining the potential of the intelligence of an individual.

What type of intelligence is street smarts?

Practical intelligence involves the ability to deal with daily tasks in the real world. You can call it “street smarts” that show how well a person relates to the external environment. It is also directed towards goals which seek to adapt to or transform the world around you.

What are the factors of intelligence?

The five factors being tested are knowledge, quantitative reasoning, visual-spatial processing, working memory, and fluid reasoning [1]. Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale (WAIS) is a test designed to measure intelligence in adults and older adolescents.

Juan Martinez
Author
Juan Martinez
Juan Martinez is a journalism professor and experienced writer. With a passion for communication and education, Juan has taught students from all over the world. He is an expert in language and writing, and has written for various blogs and magazines.