These types of questions typically ask who, what, where, when, how & why about things like a disorder, test, or treatment, or other aspect of healthcare. For example: What are the clinical manifestations of menopause? What causes
migraines
?
What are four types of clinical questions?
Types of clinical questions
Clinical questions can be narrowed down to four types:
therapy, prognosis, diagnosis and economic/decision analysis
.
What is an example of a clinical question?
These types of questions typically ask who, what, where, when, how & why about things like a disorder, test, or treatment, or other aspect of healthcare. For example: What are the clinical manifestations of menopause? What causes
migraines
?
What are the most important clinical questions?
- PATIENT OR PROBLEM. How would you describe a group of patients similar to yours? …
- INTERVENTION, EXPOSURE, PROGNOSTIC FACTOR. What main intervention are you considering? …
- COMPARISON. What is the main alternative being considered, if any?
- OUTCOME. …
- Type of Question. …
- Type of Study.
What are the components of a clinical question?
When well built, clinical questions usually have four components: P
: The patient situation, population, or problem of interest
. I: The main intervention, defined very broadly, including an exposure, a diagnostic test, a prognostic factor, a treatment, a patient perception and so forth.
What are the six types of PICO questions?
- P – Population.
- I – Intervention.
- C – Comparison or Control.
- O – Outcome (desired or of interest)
- T- Time period (ie. “Over six month period..” or “In three years…”)
How do you identify clinical questions?
- P = Patient, Problem, Population (How would you describe a group of patients similar to you? …
- I = Intervention, Prognostic Factor, Exposure (What main intervention are you considering?
What is a Picos question?
Before you start your search, it is important to have a well-built question. One way to construct a well-built question is to use the PICO model. PICO
stands for patient/population, intervention, comparison and outcomes
.
How do you answer clinical questions?
To ask more focused clinical questions, use the
“PICO” acronym
: patient (or disease), intervention (a drug or test), comparison (another drug, placebo or test) and outcome. By having access to just a few evidence-based resources, you can find answers to your clinical questions with little time or effort.
What is a clinical question in nursing?
Clinical questions typically fall into one of four main categories:
Etiology
(or harm/risk factors): What causes the problem? Diagnosis: Does this patient have this problem? Therapy: What is the best treatment for this problem? Prognosis: What will the outcome of the problem be?
What is the T in Picot?
The word PICOT is a mnemonic derived from the elements of a clinical research question –
patient, intervention, comparison, outcome and (sometimes) time
.
What is an EBP question?
The first step in the evidence-based practice (EBP) process is
to identify the clinical problem or question for which you are seeking evidence
. Asking a focused and relevant question about your client’s situation will inform your search.
What is a background question?
What are Background Questions? Background questions are
informational questions that improve the understanding of a topic
. The questions usually have one or two concepts and do not require the process used in formulating a research or evidence based decision-making questiions.
Why is asking clinical questions important?
It is important
to be purposeful about creating a well-built clinical question
so that you will be able to find the most relevant results possible. A well-built question will address four important items: Patient or Problem, Intervention, Comparison, and Outcome.
What makes up evidence based practice?
Evidence-based practice includes
the integration of best available evidence, clinical expertise, and patient values and circumstances related to patient and client management, practice management, and health policy decision-making
. All three elements are equally important.
What makes a good clinical research question?
[Table 1], a research question
should be formulated keeping in mind the FINER (feasible, interesting, novel, ethical, and relevant) criteria
[5] and that the answer should fill gaps in the existing knowledge. The following points should be considered while assessing a research question.
