Guardrail and safety net systems are two ways to protect workers from falls on the job. If workers are more than 6 feet above the lower surface, some type of fall protection must be used by the employer. midrails, screens or mesh are installed when there are no walls at least 21 inches high.
What must be available to direct workers who are constructing or moving scaffolds?
A competent person must be available to direct workers who are constructing or moving scaffolds; s/he must also train employees, and inspect the scaffold and its components before every work shift, and after any event that could affect the structural integrity of the scaffold.
Which of the following is an action employers must take when providing construction workers with fall protection?
To prevent employees from being injured from falls, employers must: Guard every floor hole into which a worker can accidentally walk (using a railing and toe-board or a floor hole cover). Provide a guard rail and toe-board around every elevated open sided platform, floor or runway.
What is required when a worker performs work six feet or more above the next lower level?
Guardrails must protect employees on ramps, runways, and other walkways from falling six feet or more onto lower levels. ... If the employee is six feet or more above the dangerous equipment, guardrails, personal fall arrest systems, or safety nets must be used.
Which is the best fall control OSHA?
1. Hazard Elimination . The preferred solution to all fall hazards is elimination. The reason for exposure to the fall hazard is challenged and evaluated to determine if a change in the procedure, practice, location or equipment will eliminate exposure to the fall hazard.
What are the 4 methods of fall protection?
Categories of Fall Protection
All active fall protection for the construction industry falls into four basic categories: fall arrest, positioning, suspension, and retrieval . OSHA provides standards for each category of fall protection.
What are the 4 high hazard areas?
What makes up OSHA's focus four highest risk hazards are falling, electrocution, getting hit by an object, and getting caught between objects.
At what height is fall protection required on scaffolds?
The standard requires employers to protect each employee on a scaffold more than 10 feet (3.1 m) above a lower level from falling to that lower level.
What are the three types of scaffolding?
- Suspended Scaffolds.
- Supported Scaffolds.
- Aerial Lifts.
What are the regulations for scaffolding?
It is a requirement of the Work at Height Regulations 2005 that unless a scaffold is assembled to a generally recognised standard configuration, eg NASC Technical Guidance TG20 for tube and fitting scaffolds or similar guidance from manufacturers of system scaffolds, the scaffold should be designed by bespoke ...
What is the OSHA standard for fall protection?
OSHA requires that fall protection be provided at elevations of four feet in general industry workplaces , five feet in shipyards, six feet in the construction industry and eight feet in longshoring operations.
What is a valid fall protection method?
Generally, fall protection can be provided through the use of guardrail systems, safety net systems, or personal fall arrest systems . ... Other systems and methods of fall protection may be used when performing certain activities. For example, when working on formwork, a positioning device system could be used.
At what height should a harness be worn?
A safety harness should be worn when working at a height of 4 feet .
What is the 6 foot rule in construction?
On appeal, the employer argued that the construction industry, as well as countless ALJ and Commission decisions, have recognized a “six-foot rule” that requires fall protection only when employees work six feet or less from an unprotected edge that is six feet or more above the ground .
What are 3 types of fall protection devices?
- Positioning – These systems hold workers in place while leaving their hands free, to allow them to work. ...
- Suspension – These systems lower and support workers while leaving their hands free for the activities they need to perform.
What is the best form of fall protection?
Guardrails, skylight screens , and other passive forms of fall protection are the safest and most effective forms of protection if you cannot eliminate the hazard altogether. If you cannot protect a hazard passively (guardrail, skylight screens, etc.), we then recommend working in restraint.
