What Are Treatment Options For A Ventricular Septal Defect?

by | Last updated on January 24, 2024

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  • Surgical repair. This procedure of choice in most cases usually involves open-heart surgery under general anesthesia. …
  • Catheter procedure. Closing a ventricular septal defect during catheterization doesn’t require opening the chest.

How is VSD treated without surgery?

In this non-surgical, investigational procedure, a long, thin tube (

a catheter

) is inserted into a blood vessel in the groin and guided to the area of the heart defect. Working through the catheter, the interventionalist closes the defect using a closure device. After the device is in place, the catheter is withdrawn.

What sort of treatment options are available for ventricular septal defect?

  • Surgical repair. This procedure of choice in most cases usually involves open-heart surgery under general anesthesia. …
  • Catheter procedure. Closing a ventricular septal defect during catheterization doesn’t require opening the chest.

What is a long term treatment for VSD?

VSD patients should consult their cardiologists regarding the need for antibiotics. Most people whose VSDs were repaired in childhood don’t have any long-term heart problems. However, some may require continuous treatment with

diuretics and blood pressure medications

to help the heart pump better.

Is it necessary to close a VSD?

A small ventricular septal defect may cause no problems, and

many small VSDs close on their own

. Medium or larger VSDs may need surgical repair early in life to prevent complications.

What size ASD requires surgery?

In infants, small ASDs (less than 5 mm) will often not cause problems, or will close without treatment. Larger ASDs

(8 to 10 mm)

, often do not close and may need a procedure.

Is ASD life threatening?

Severe cases of atrial septal defects may lead to

life

-threatening complications such as chest pain, irregular heartbeats (arrhythmias), abnormal enlargement of the heart, a “fluttering” of the heart (atrial fibrillation), and/or heart failure.

How much does VSD surgery cost?


$18,834

for VSD repair; $28,223 for TOF repair; and. $55,430 for ASO.

How long does VSD surgery take?

The repair will take

about 2 hours

. The healthcare provider puts a small, flexible tube (catheter) into several blood vessels in the groin. One of the catheters will have a small device inside it. The provider threads the catheter through the blood vessel all the way to the ventricular septum.

Can you live a long life with a hole in your heart?


It is very possible to live with a hole in your heart

, without ever realising that it’s there. A patent foramen ovale, also known as a PFO, is a hole between the left and right atria (upper chambers) of the heart that we all have when we are in the womb, but this should close shortly after we’re born.

Can a small VSD get bigger?

There’s no concern that a VSD will get any bigger, though: VSDs may get smaller or close completely without treatment,

but they won’t get any bigger

. A kid or teen with a small defect that causes no symptoms might simply need to visit a pediatric cardiologist regularly to make sure there are no problems.

Is a VSD considered heart disease?

A VSD, therefore, is

a type of congenital heart disease

(CHD). The heart with a VSD has a hole in the wall (the septum) between its two lower chambers (the ventricles).

Does VSD mean Down syndrome?


Ventricular septal defect

is a common cardiac anomaly in Down syndrome.

Is it necessary to close a VSD What are the common complications of untreated VSD?

Complications of an untreated VSD include:

Lung problems

.

Heart failure

.

Irregular heart rhythms (arrhythmias)

When should you close a VSD?

Most doctors recommend surgery to close large VSDs that are causing symptoms or haven’t

closed by the time children are 1 year old

. Surgery may be needed earlier if: The child fails to gain weight. Medicines are needed to control the symptoms of heart failure.

What are the common complications of untreated VSD?

  • Lung problems.
  • Heart failure.
  • Irregular heart rhythms (arrhythmias)
  • Heart valve problems.
  • Poor growth and development.
James Park
Author
James Park
Dr. James Park is a medical doctor and health expert with a focus on disease prevention and wellness. He has written several publications on nutrition and fitness, and has been featured in various health magazines. Dr. Park's evidence-based approach to health will help you make informed decisions about your well-being.