The Iliad is the earlier work (it was written first)
[1]. Also the events in the Odyssey are a direct consequence of what happens in the Iliad and the reader of the Odyssey is assumed to know the summary of the plot in the Iliad and who the main characters are. So it would come natural to read the Iliad first.
Is the Iliad and the Odyssey older than the Bible?
In Homer’s time there was no Bible
. Linguistics and context indicate that Homer’s Iliad and Odyssey were composed and passed down orally some time before 1000 BCE and therefore before any significant part of the Old Testament* was written.
Does the Iliad take place before the Odyssey?
Usually considered to have been written down circa the 8th century BC, the Iliad is among the oldest extant works of Western literature, along with the Odyssey, another epic poem attributed to Homer which tells of Odysseus’s experiences after the events of the Iliad. … It is usually grouped in the Epic Cycle.
How is the Odyssey a sequel to the Iliad?
The Odyssey is truly a
sequel to The Iliad because it builds off of and responds to many of the ideas presented there
. For example, The Iliad paints a vivid picture of the pride and desire for glory that compels mankind into conflict.
Who Killed Achilles?
Achilles is killed by an arrow, shot by
the Trojan prince Paris
. In most versions of the story, the god Apollo is said to have guided the arrow into his vulnerable spot, his heel. In one version of the myth Achilles is scaling the walls of Troy and about to sack the city when he is shot.
Is the Iliad true?
The Iliad isn’t a documentary, and
it’s definitely not a memoir
, since the actual events that inspired Homer’s story happened hundreds of years before Homer was born.
How old is the Iliad now?
Justin Green. According to scientists, the Illiad was written
within 50 years of 762 B.C.
Here’s how they dated the great work: The scientists tracked the words in the “Iliad” the way they would track genes in a genome.
How did the Iliad get its name?
We believe in the free flow of information
In fact the Iliad takes its name
from “Ilios”, an ancient Greek word for “Troy”, situated in what is Turkey today
. This story had a central place in Greek mythology. The poem deals with a very short period in the tenth year of the Trojan war.
How old is Homer’s Odyssey?
The Odyssey, attributed to Homer, is commonly dated to
around 800 BC
, written on the author’s home Iona, now the oceanside coast of Turkey. Interestingly, there are some who feel that the story actually comes from around 1170. That’s almost 400 years older than previously thought.
Who did Calypso marry?
Calypso loves
Odysseus
and wants to make him immortal so he can stay with her and be her husband forever, even though she understands that he doesn’t love her back and wants to return to Penelope.
Is Odyssey better than Iliad?
In the simplest terms,
The Odyssey is considered a sort of sequel to The Iliad
. … Clearly, the Trojan War, and everything leading up to it, was a much larger story than the events contained in The Iliad. Odysseus’ journey to return to his home of Ithaca was also a much larger story than is told in The Odyssey.
Is Odysseus a God?
Odysseus was born on isle of Ithaca. … Young Odysseus also liked to hunt with his dog, Argos, often going along with him.
He is not a god
, but he does have a connection with the gods on his mother’s side of the family. While on one hunting trip, Odysseus was gored by a wild boar, an incident that left a scar.
Why did Achilles cry?
In book 23 of the Iliad, after Achilles has killed Hector and had his corpse dragged back to the Greek ships, he cries
because he is mourning his beloved friend Patroclus, and he sees Hector’s death as an act of vengeance
.
Why did Achilles refuse fight?
When Achilles was fighting under Agamemnon, slaves were taken in the Trojan territory as the Greeks moved across the land, sacking and looting along the way. Why did Achilles refuse to fight?
He was angry because Agamemnon took his war-prize from him, his slave-bride Briseis.
Did Briseis and Achilles have a child?
Despite rumors of his homosexual tendencies,
Achilles did have a child
—a son, born from a brief affair during the Trojan War. However, after Achilles entered the Trojan War, Briseis, the daughter of the Trojan priest of Apollo named Chryses, was given to Achilles as a war prize.
Did Helen love Paris?
Paris chose Aphrodite and therefore Helen. Helen was already married to King Menelaus of Sparta (a fact Aphrodite neglected to mention), so Paris had to raid Menelaus’s house to steal Helen from him – according to some accounts,
she fell in love with Paris
and left willingly.
