- Aegina.
- Byzantium.
- Chios.
- Lesbos.
- Lindos.
- Naxos.
- Paros.
- Samos.
Who were the leaders of the Delian League?
The Delian League was founded in 478 BCE following the Persian War to be a military alliance against any enemies that might threaten Ionian Greeks. It was led most notably by
Athens
, who protected all members unable to protect themselves with its massive and powerful navy.
Who was a part of the Delian League?
Ineffectual Spartan management of the former empire after 404 aided the revival of Athenian influence. By 377 Athens, with
Cos, Mytilene, Methymna, Rhodes, and Byzantium
, formed the nucleus of a new naval league, whose objective was to preserve peace and prevent Spartan aggression.
Who was the first commander of the Delian League?
| Wars of the Delian League | Delian League Persian Empire and allies | Commanders and leaders | Pericles Charitimides † Cimon † Xerxes I Artaxerxes I Artabazus Megabyzus | Casualties and losses |
|---|
Why did Sparta not join the Delian League?
Sparta didn’t join the Delian League
because it was led by Athens and Athens and Sparta were traditionally rivals
.
How was Delos destroyed?
The prosperity of the island and the friendly relations with the Romans were the main cause of its destruction. Delos was attacked and looted twice: in
88 BC by Mithridates
, the King of Pontus, an enemy of the Romans, and later, in 69 BC, by the pirates of Athenodorus, an ally of Mithridates.
Sparta was leader of an alliance of independent states that included most of the major land powers of the Peloponnese and central Greece, as well as the sea power Corinth. Thus,
the Athenians
had the stronger navy and the Spartans the stronger army.
What did Pericles use the league’s money for?
pericles increased the number of public officials who were paid. he use money from the delian league’s treasury
to build a strong navy
. his speaking skills set him apart form everyone else and was so skilled that most regarded him as the best speaker of time.
How successful was the Delian League?
The Athenian-dominated Delian League enjoyed
success after success against the Persians in the 470s and 460s
. Within twenty years after the rout of the Persian fleet in the battle of Salamis in 479, almost all Persian garrisons had been expelled from the Greek world and the Persian fleet driven from the Aegean.
How did Athens benefit from forming the Delian League quizlet?
Building on the threat of a Persian invasion, Athens
promised protection in exchange for power and wealth
. … He rebuilt AThens by using the money donated from the Delian League.
Who betrayed Sparta?
In popular media. In the 1962 film The 300 Spartans,
Ephialtes
was portrayed by Kieron Moore and is depicted as a loner who worked on a goat farm near Thermopylae. He betrays the Spartans to the Persians out of greed for riches, and, it is implied, unrequited love for a Spartan girl named Ellas.
Why was it so difficult for Athens and Sparta to defeat each other?
It was difficult for Athens and Sparta to defeat each other
because their armies were so powerful
,but they also were strong in different ways.
What are Greek citizen soldiers called?
Hoplites (HOP-lytes)
(Ancient Greek: ὁπλίτης) were citizen-soldiers of Ancient Greek city-states who were primarily armed with spears and shields. Hoplite soldiers utilized the phalanx formation to be effective in war with fewer soldiers.
Why did Athens lose the Peloponnesian War?
In 430 BC, an outbreak of a plague hit Athens. The plague ravaged the densely packed city, and in the long run, was a significant cause of its final defeat. The plague wiped out over 30,000 citizens, sailors and soldiers, including Pericles and his sons. Roughly one-third to two-thirds of the Athenian population died.
Why did Athens and Sparta fight the Peloponnesian War?
The reasons for this war are sometimes traced back as far as the democratic reforms of Cleisthenes, which Sparta always opposed. However, the more immediate reason for the war was
Athenian control of the Delian League
, the vast naval alliance that allowed it to dominate the Mediterranean Sea.
What were four factors that unified the Greek city states?
- Shared religious beliefs.
- Language.
- Government.
- literature.
