The Great Compromise
created two legislative bodies in Congress. Also known as the Sherman Compromise or the Connecticut Compromise, the deal combined proposals from the Virginia (large state) plan and the New Jersey (small state) plan.
How did the great compromise merged the Virginia and New Jersey plans?
The Great Compromise combined the best attributes of the Virginia and New Jersey plans.
The House of Representatives was established based upon population which made the big states happy and the Senate was established by giving all states 2 Senators which made the small states happy
.
What was the compromise between the NJ and VA plans?
The Virginia Plan was used, but some ideas from the New Jersey Plan were added.
The Connecticut Compromise established a bicameral legislature with the U.S. House of Representatives apportioned by population as desired by the Virginia Plan and the Senate granted equal votes per state as desired by the New Jersey Plan
.
What did both the Virginia and New Jersey plans called for?
Power of the States
James Madison wrote the Virginia Plan, which called for states with larger populations to have more representation in the government. As an alternative, William Paterson presented the New Jersey Plan, which called for
equal representation for every state no matter what the population
.
Who benefited from the New Jersey Plan?
| Question Answer | Type of state that benefited from the New Jersey Plan? Small States | Delegates agreed on a bicameral congress, one segment with equal representation for states, and the other with other representation proportionate to the states population Connecticut Compromise |
|---|
Why is the Virginia Plan better than the New Jersey Plan?
The Virginia Plan is better
because it’s basically saying that representation is based on the size of the state
. If you have a big state and one representative, it won’t work because one person can’t make decisions for the whole state. The more representatives there are, the better it will be for the state.
What is the best description of the Great Compromise?
The Great Compromise was
an agreement made among the delegates to the Constitutional Convention that the American government would have two houses in Congress
: the Senate where each state has two Senators, and the House of Representatives where each state has a number of Representatives based on population.
What was the main difference between the Virginia Plan and the New Jersey plan quizlet?
what was the main difference between the virginia plan and the new jersey plan? the
virginia plan called for a bicameral legislature and representation would be based on population
, and the new jersey plan had a unicameral legislature and each state had the same # of votes.
What did the Great Compromise give us?
The compromise provided for
a bicameral federal legislature that used a dual system of representation
: the upper house would have equal representation from each state, while the lower house would have proportional representation based on a state’s population.
What are the similarities and differences between the Virginia Plan and the New Jersey Plan?
New Jersey was represented by smaller states while Virginia was represented by larger states.
Virginia had representatives based off population while New Jersey had equal representatives
. Both states agreed that congress could regulate, trade, and collect taxes.
What was the purpose of the New Jersey Plan?
The New Jersey Plan was designed
to protect the security and power of the small states by limiting each state to one vote in Congress
, as under the Articles of Confederation.
Which best describes the New Jersey Plan?
The New Jersey Plan was one
option as to how the United States would be governed
. The Plan called for each state to have one vote in Congress instead of the number of votes being based on population. It was introduced to the Constitutional Convention by William Paterson, a New Jersey delegate, on June 15, 1787.
What states benefited from the New Jersey Plan?
The New Jersey Plan was supported by the states of
New York, Connecticut, Delaware, and New Jersey
. It proposed a unicameral legislature with one vote per state. Paterson and supporters wanted to reflect the equal representation of states, thus enabling equal power.
Which state benefited the most from the three fifths compromise?
The Three-Fifths Compromise, reached during the Constitutional Convention in 1787, benefited
slave states
.
What was the major shortcoming of the New Jersey Plan?
What was the major weakness of the New Jersey Plan? The major weakness of the New Jersey Plan was that
it also specified that the states would retain powers not expressively given to the national legislature
.
Did the Virginia Plan give the government too much power?
The Virginia Plan gave too much power to the national government because it gave
too much power to the large states
such as the capability to control commerce between the states and the power to override state laws.
