The Turkish Straits (Turkish: Türk Boğazları) are two internationally significant waterways in northwestern Turkey. The straits create a series of international passages that connect the Aegean and Mediterranean seas to the Black Sea. They consist of the Dardanelles and the Bosphorus.
What is the name of the strait that connects the Black Sea with the Sea of Marmara?
Bosporus, also spelled Bosphorus , Turkish İstanbul Boğazı or Karadenız Boğazı, strait (boğaz, “throat”) uniting the Black Sea and the Sea of Marmara and separating parts of Asian Turkey (Anatolia) from European Turkey. Boats on the Bosporus at Istanbul. Boğaziçi (Bosporus I) Bridge, Istanbul.
What Strait connects the Sea of Marmara and the Aegean Sea?
Dardanelles, formerly Hellespont , Turkish Çanakkale Boğazı, narrow strait in northwestern Turkey, 38 miles (61 km) long and 0.75 to 4 miles (1.2 to 6.5 km) wide, linking the Aegean Sea with the Sea of Marmara.
What connects the Sea of Marmara?
Sea of Marmara, Turkish Marmara Denizi, historically Propontis, inland sea partly separating the Asiatic and European parts of Turkey. It is connected through the Bosporus on the northeast with the Black Sea and through the Dardanelles on the southwest with the Aegean Sea.
What is the Dardanelles strait used for?
One of the world’s narrowest straits used for international navigation , the Dardanelles connects the Sea of Marmara with the Aegean and Mediterranean seas, while also allowing passage to the Black Sea by extension via the Bosphorus.
Are there sharks in the Sea of Marmara?
Recent studies showed that the fish fauna of the Sea of Marmara comprises 235 species, 13 of which are shark species, with the confirmed contemporary occurrences of sharks representing 5.53% of the total ichthyofauna.
Why is it called the Black Sea?
Why is the Black Sea black? The sea was first named by the ancient Greeks who called it “Inhospitable Sea.” The sea got this reputation because it was difficult to navigate, and hostile tribes inhabited its shores .
Can you swim in the Bosphorus?
The iconic Bosphorus Cross-Continental Swim is back in 2021, bigger and better than ever. ... Join more than 2,400 competitors from across the globe as swimmers take over the Bosphorus waters and one of the busiest shipping lanes in the world is temporarily closed to traffic.
Why is it called the Bosphorus?
The name of the channel comes from the Ancient Greek Βόσπορος (Bósporos), which was folk-etymologised as βοὸς πόρος, i.e. “cattle strait” (or “Ox-ford”), from the genitive of boûs βοῦς ‘ox, cattle’ + poros πόρος ‘passage’, thus meaning ‘cattle-passage’, or ‘cow passage’.
What was the old name of Turkey?
Look up Türk in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. The English name Turkey, now applied to the modern Republic of Turkey, is historically derived (via Old French Turquie) from the Medieval Latin Turchia , Turquia. It is first recorded in Middle English (as Turkye, Torke, later Turkie, Turky), attested in Chaucer, ca.
What’s happening with Marmara Sea?
Over the past couple of months, a thick, foamy layer of marine mucilage, popularly known as “sea snot”, has spread over swathes of Turkey’s Marmara Sea near Istanbul, disrupting fishing and tourism and killing marine life. A cleanup effort, the biggest in Turkey’s history, is underway.
What was the sea of Marmara called?
| Sea of Marmara | Native name Marmara Denizi | Primary inflows Simav River, Biga Çayı, Nilüfer River | Primary outflows Turkish Straits | Catchment area 11,500 km 2 (4,400 sq mi) |
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What is Hellespont called today?
Hellespont: ancient name of the narrow passage between the Aegean Sea and the Sea of Marmara. Today, it is known as Dardanelles .
Why did Gallipoli fail?
The Gallipoli campaign was intended to force Germany’s ally, Turkey, out of the war. It began as a naval campaign, with British battleships sent to attack Constantinople (now Istanbul). This failed when the warships were unable to force a way through the straits known as the Dardanelles .
Why was Suvla Bay a different kind of landing place than the original ones?
However, just as the original landing site at Helles in April had insufficient space to land all the troops available , and so a secondary landing was to be made north of Gaba Tepe, now in July there was insufficient room to accommodate all the new troops within the congested Anzac perimeter, nor was there room to ...
