What Country Was Once A Spanish Colony And Is One Of The Major Exporters Of Oil In The Western Hemisphere?

by | Last updated on January 24, 2024

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Venezuela

is a developing country and ranks 113th on the Human Development Index. It has the world's largest known oil reserves and has been one of the world's leading exporters of oil.

Which Spanish country has the largest oil reserves in South America?

reserves in

Venezuela

amounted to nearly 304 billion barrels in 2021. In addition to being the undisputed leader in Latin America, the country also boasted the largest crude oil reserves worldwide.

Who colonized countries such as Mexico and Argentina?

Latin America came to fruition in the 1500's after European “discovery” of the New World. Countries such as

Spain

, France and Portugal colonized the region. Although most of Latin America was colonized by Spain, the countries of Portugal and France also had major influences on the region.

What countries in Latin America produce the most oil?

Two countries currently dominate Central and South American oil production:

Venezuela and Brazil

. Traditionally, Venezuela had been South America's biggest producer. Its oil reserves (18% of the world's total) outstrip those of Saudi Arabia.

Which country in South America is known for its petroleum and petroleum products?

In 2020,

Brazil

was by far the leading -producing country in Latin America and the Caribbean, with nearly 3.8 million barrels of crude oil, natural gas plant liquids (NGPL), and other related liquids produced per day. Mexico ranked second that year, with around 1.9 million barrels per day.

Who colonized Mexico?

Colonial Mexico was part of

the Spanish Empire

and administered by the Viceroyalty of New Spain. The Spanish crown claimed all of the Western Hemisphere west of the line established between Spain and Portugal by the Treaty of Tordesillas. This included all of North America and South America, except for Brazil.

How many countries did Spain colonize?

Rank Former Spanish Colonies Year Independence from Spain
11


Ecuador

1820
12 El Salvador 1821 13 Equatorial Guinea 1968 14 Florida (United States) 1821 (Became a US territory, then a state in 1845)

Which country has the 2nd largest oil reserve in South America?


Brazil

contains the second largest oil reserves in South America (after Venezuela), at 8.3 billion barrels.

Which country has the largest oil reserves?

# Country Oil Reserves (barrels) in 2016 1

Venezuela

299,953,000,000
2 Saudi Arabia 266,578,000,000 3 Canada 170,863,000,000 4 Iran 157,530,000,000

Which South American country has the world's largest oil reserve?


Venezuela

has the world's largest oil reserves at more than 300 billion barrels. Columbia and Argentina are the fourth and fifth-largest oil producers in Latin America.

What country in Asia produces the most oil?

1.

China

.

China

is the biggest oil producer in the region by a substantial margin, accounting for nearly 5 million barrels of oil per day. 3 It is responsible for almost half of Asia's total production and announced in 2019 that it would increase capital investment in oil production by 20%.

Which country is the largest supplier of petroleum to the United States?

The top five source countries of U.S. gross petroleum imports in 2020 were

Canada

, Mexico, Russia, Saudi Arabia, and Colombia.

What are the 4 regions of Latin America?

Latin America is divided up into several regions:

North America, Central America, South America, and the Caribbean

.

Which 3 countries are the top oil producers overall?

According to the most recent data, the top five oil-producing nations are

the United States, Saudi Arabia, Russia, Canada, and China

. The United States overtook Russia in 2017 for the second-place spot and surpassed former leader Saudi Arabia a year later to become the world's top oil producer.

Where is most of the world's oil produced?

Country Million barrels per day Share of world total
United States

18.60 20%
Saudi Arabia 10.82 11% Russia 10.50 11% Canada 5.26 6%

What is the largest city in South America?

City Country 1

São Paulo


Brazil
2 Mexico City Mexico 3 Lima Peru 4 Bogotá Colombia
Ahmed Ali
Author
Ahmed Ali
Ahmed Ali is a financial analyst with over 15 years of experience in the finance industry. He has worked for major banks and investment firms, and has a wealth of knowledge on investing, real estate, and tax planning. Ahmed is also an advocate for financial literacy and education.