A. Randolph directed the March
on Washington movement to end employment discrimination in the defense industry
and a national civil disobedience campaign to ban segregation in the armed forces. … The nonviolent protest and mass action effort inspired the civil rights movement of the 1950s and 1960s.
What was a Philip Randolph best known for quizlet?
Asa[1] Philip Randolph (April 15, 1889 – May 16, 1979) was a leader in the African-American civil-rights movement, the American labor movement and socialist political parties. He
organized and led the Brotherhood of Sleeping Car Porters
, the first predominantly black labor union.
What did Asa Philip Randolph fight for?
Philip Randolph, in full Asa Philip Randolph, (born April 15, 1889, Crescent City, Florida, U.S.—died May 16, 1979, New York, New York), trade unionist and civil-rights leader who was an influential figure in the
struggle for justice and equality for African Americans
.
What led to the Executive Order 8802?
Executive Order 8802 was signed by President Franklin D. Roosevelt on June 25, 1941, to
prohibit ethnic or racial discrimination in the nation’s defense industry
. … Many citizens of Italian or German ethnicity were affected by World War II and this was impeding the war effort and lowering morale.
What did Roosevelt’s Executive Order 8802?
Executive Order 8802 dated June 25, 1941, General Records of the United States Government; Record Group 11; National Archives. In June of 1941, President Roosevelt issued Executive Order 8802,
banning discriminatory employment practices by Federal agencies and all unions and companies engaged in war-related work
.
What was the outcome of the March on Washington quizlet?
The 1963 March on Washington attracted
approx. 250,000 people for a peaceful demonstration to promote Civil Rights and economic equality for African Americans
. Participants walked down Constitution and Independence avenues, then gathered at the Lincoln Monument for speeches, songs, and prayer.
What was the result of a Philip Randolph’s proposed march on Washington quizlet?
In 1941, A. Philip Randolph, the founder of the Brotherhood of Sleeping Car Porters, proposed a march on Washington, D.C.,
to protest discrimination in the military and in industry
. … As a result of Roosevelt’s actions, the march was canceled. Explain the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor.
What was the significance of Rosie the Riveter during the war years quizlet?
Rosie the Riveter is a cultural icon of the United States,
representing the American women who worked in factories and shipyards during World War II
, many of whom produced munitions and war supplies. These women sometimes took entirely new jobs replacing the male workers who were in the military.
What did President Truman’s Executive Order #9981 do?
On July 26, 1948, President Harry S. Truman signed this executive order establishing the President’s Committee on Equality of Treatment and Opportunity in the Armed Services, committing the government to integrating the segregated military.
How was Executive Order 9066 carried?
Roosevelt issued Executive Order 9066 authorizing exclusion. Congress then implemented the order on March 21, 1942, by
passing Public Law 503
. After encouraging voluntary evacuation of the areas, the Western Defense Command began involuntary removal and detention of West Coast residents of Japanese ancestry.
What did Executive Order 9066 do?
Executive Order 9066, February 19, 1942
Issued by President Franklin Roosevelt on February 19, 1942, this order
authorized the evacuation of all persons deemed a threat to national security from the West Coast to relocation centers further inland
.
What effect did the march on Washington have?
On 28 August 1963, more than 200,000 demonstrators took part in the March on
Washington for Jobs and Freedom in the nation’s capital
. The march was successful in pressuring the administration of John F. Kennedy to initiate a strong federal civil rights bill in Congress.
What was the main purpose for the march on Washington?
March on Washington, in full March on Washington for Jobs and Freedom, political demonstration held in Washington, D.C., in 1963 by
civil rights leaders to protest racial discrimination and to show support for major civil rights legislation that was pending in Congress
.
What was the biggest impact of the March on Washington?
It not only functioned as a plea for equality and justice; it also helped pave the way for both
the ratification of the Twenty-fourth Amendment to the U.S. Constitution
(outlawing the poll tax, a tax levied on individuals as a requirement for voting) and the passage of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 (desegregating public …
Why did a Philip Randolph call off the march on Washington?
In 1941, A. … Roosevelt met with Randolph and agreed to issue
an executive order forbidding discrimination against workers in defense industries
and government and establishing the Fair Employment Practice Committee (FEPC) to investigate charges of racial discrimination. In return, Randolph called off the planned march.
What was the significance of a Philip Randolph’s planned march on Washington in 1941 quizlet?
What was the significance of A. Philip Randolph’s planned march on Washington in 1941? He
hoped to rally African Americans to protest racial discrimination
. Randolph sought to rally African Americans to protest racial discrimination in war-related employment, the military, and the federal government.
