Treaty of Nanjing, (August 29, 1842) treaty that ended the first Opium War
What did China agree to in the treaty of Nanjing quizlet?
Terms in this set (13)
Chinese attempted to prohibit the opium trade, British declared war and won against Chinese. Treaty of Nanjing, agreed to
open 5 ports to British trade and limit tariffs on British goods and gave Hong Kong
.
What did China agree to in the treaty of Nanjing was signed check all that apply Brainly?
Once the treaty of Nanjing was signed and China agreed to
create a “fair and reasonable” tariff
, allow Britain to trade at five ports and surrender the territory of Hong Kong.
How did the Treaty of Nanjing change China and Britain?
Treaty of Nanjing, (August 29, 1842) treaty that ended the first Opium War, the first of the unequal treaties between China and foreign imperialist powers.
China paid the British an indemnity, ceded the territory of Hong Kong, and agreed to establish a “fair and reasonable” tariff
.
Did China agreed to do once the Treaty of Nanjing was signed?
Once the treaty of Nanjing was signed and
China agreed to create a “fair and reasonable” tariff
, allow Britain to trade at five ports and surrender the territory of Hong Kong. Explanation: This treaty has officially ended the war on opium and there were numerous effects on the Chinese as a part of the Agreement.
Who benefited from the Treaty of Nanjing?
The Treaty of Nanjing, the beginning of a series of unfair agreements that benefited
the West and hurt China
, required China to repay British merchants for damages, open five ports for British residence and trade, and place a low tariff on British goods.
What did British gain as a result of the Treaty of Nanjing?
In the Treaty of Nanjing that ended the First Opium War in 1842, Britain made
China pay a huge indemnity (payment for losses in the war)
. Britain also gained Hong Kong; The Treaty of Nanjing is the treaty which marked the end of the First Opium War and would have a lasting effect on East -West relations.
What product did British continue to export despite objections by the Chinese government?
Britain continued to export
the opium
though it was strongly objected by the government of China.
How did the treaty of Nanking hurt China?
The Nanking Treaty ended
the old Canton System and created a new disadvantageous framework for China’s foreign relations and overseas trade
, which would last for almost a hundred years and marked the start of China’s century of humiliation at the hands of foreign powers.
How much did China have to pay in the treaty of Nanjing?
The Emperor of China agrees to pay the sum of
Six Millions of Dollars
as the value of Opium which was delivered up at Canton in the month of March 1839, as a Ransom for the lives of Her Britannic Majesty’s Superintendent and Subjects, who had been imprisoned and threatened with death by the Chinese High Officers.
What was the result of the unequal treaties in China?
Each additional treaty expanded upon the rights of extraterritoriality, and, as a result,
the foreigners obtained an independent legal, judicial, police, and taxation system within the treaty ports
.
What were extraterritorial rights?
The right of extraterritoriality
granted immunity to prosecution under the laws of a country to the nationals of another country
; under most circumstances, the foreign national is tried according to the home nation’s laws and courts. … The result was that extraterritorial courts were set up to administer Western law.
Why was China easily defeated by the British?
China was easily defeated by the British in
the first Opium War because of the strong, well equipped and disciplined naval force of British
. The British Navy moved in and easily defeated the outdated Chinese Naval forces. They captured some important ports and then occupied several cities along the Coast of China.
What steps did Chinese emperors take to reduce foreign?
Chinese emperors pursued a
policy of “isolationism,” or sealing off the empire
to reduce foreign influences that they thought were negative. They had no interest in European manufactured goods. They limited trade to just one port along the along the coast.
What did the Treaty of Shimonoseki do?
Treaty of Shimonoseki, Chinese (Pinyin) Maguan Tiaoyue, (April 17, 1895), agreement that
concluded the first Sino-Japanese War (1894–95)
, which ended in China’s defeat.
Why is the treaty of Nanjing known as the unequal Treaty?
The term “unequal treaty” became associated with
the concept of China’s “century of humiliation”
, especially the concessions to foreign powers and the loss of tariff autonomy through treaty ports.
