What did the Byzantine build that made Constantinople even more secure?
A moat, thick walls, and observation towers
.
What protected Constantinople from flooding?
The Walls of Constantinople
are a series of defensive stone walls that have surrounded and protected the city of Constantinople (today Istanbul in Turkey) since its founding as the new capital of the Roman Empire by Constantine the Great.
What made Constantinople easy to defend?
What made Constantinople easy to defend? It was situated on top of a very high mountain.
It was surrounded on three sides by water
. It was located in a remote location far from enemies.
What was one of the reasons the ancient site of Byzantium was chosen to build Constantinople?
Constantinople was
an ideal location for the capital of the Byzantine Empire and it allowed for the wealth and extravagances of the Roman Empire to endure for a thousand years after the fall of
the city of Rome.
Why were the walls of Constantinople built Why was it so difficult for an attacking enemy to break through them?
Why Was it So Difficult For an Attacking Enemy to Break Through The Walls of Constantinople?
Because a fleet protected the wall on the seaward side and a moat protected the walls on the land side.
How did Constantinople's location help it survive for so long?
Justinian was a strong emperor who had prevented these problems during his rule. How did Constantinople's location help it to survive so long?
The sea surrounded it on three sides, making attack difficult.
Why did the emperor ban the use of icons in worship?
The Iconoclasts (those who rejected images) objected to icon veneration for several reasons, including the Old Testament prohibition against images in the Ten Commandments (Exodus 20:4) and
the possibility of idolatry
.
Why Constantinople was a difficult city to conquer?
Constantinople was so difficult to conquer due to two main factors.
Their double walls and Greek fire
. The double walls were so powerful and massive that they could store massive amounts of grain and could withstand years of siege if they had too.
What is Constantinople called today?
In 1453 A.D., the Byzantine Empire fell to the Turks. Today, Constantinople is called
Istanbul
, and it is the largest city in Turkey.
How did the Ottomans conquer Constantinople in 1453?
Q: How did the Ottoman Empire take over Constantinople? The key to the Ottoman Turks conquering Constantinople was
the cannon constructed by Orban
, a Hungarian artillery expert, that pounded the walls of Constantinople and eventually broke them down, allowing the Ottoman army to breach the city.
What happened to Constantinople after it was conquered by the Ottomans?
After
the
conquest
, Sultan Mehmed II transferred the capital of the
Ottoman Empire
from Edirne to
Constantinople
.
Constantinople
was transformed into an Islamic city: the Hagia Sophia became a mosque, and the city eventually became known as Istanbul.
What was the main reason that Constantinople was a good location?
What made Constantinople an ideal location for a capital? How did the location of the capital help the Byzantine Empire prosper? It was surrounded by water on three sides, and was the crossroads of Europe and Asia.
Constantinople prospered because it linked east and west through sea and land trade routes
.
What factors made Constantinople a great city?
First settled in the seventh century B.C., Constantinople developed into a thriving port thanks to its
prime geographic location between Europe and Asia and its natural harbor
. In 330 A.D., it became the site of Roman Emperor Constantine's “New Rome,” a Christian city of immense wealth and magnificent architecture.
Do the theodosian walls still exist?
Sometimes known as the Theodosian Long Walls, they built upon and extended earlier fortifications so that the city became impregnable to enemy sieges for 800 years. …
Sections of the walls can still be seen today in modern Istanbul
and are the city's most impressive surviving monuments from Late Antiquity.
Why was Constantinople so valuable in ancient times?
Constantinople was important
for the expansion of the Ottoman Empire
. When the Ottoman Turks took the city, it was a symbol of the rise of Islam and the fall of the center of Christianity, making the Ottoman Empire the most powerful in all of South Eastern Europe and marking the end of the Eastern Roman Empire.
Who was finally able to breach Constantinople's fortification?
The dwindling Byzantine Empire came to an end when
the Ottomans
breached Constantinople's ancient land wall after besieging the city for 55 days.
