The dates of the classical period in Western music are generally accepted as being
between about 1750 and 1820
.
What happened in the classical period?
During the Classical Period,
political revolutions in America and France overthrew oppressive kings and established in their place governments run by common people
. The balance of classical architecture seemed to be perfect for the new America and France, where equality and liberty were essential.
When did the classical period start and end?
The Classical period of music was an era that lasted from
approximately 1730 to 1820
, although variations on it extended well into the middle of the nineteenth century.
What brought the Classical period to an end?
The classical period conventionally ends at
the death of Alexander
in 323 BC and the fragmentation of his empire, which was at this time divided among the Diadochi.
What is the timeline of classical period?
The dates of the Classical period in Western music are generally accepted as being
between about 1750 and 1820
.
Who is the father of classical music?
Bach
, born on March 21, 1685, and known as the father of classical music, created more than 1,100 works, including roughly 300 sacred cantatas. His output is unparalleled and includes about every musical genre outside of opera.
What are the 10 classical period?
- Ludwig van Beethoven (1770–1827) …
- Johann Sebastian Bach (1685–1750) …
- Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart (1756–91) …
- Johannes Brahms (1833–97) …
- Richard Wagner (1813–83) …
- Claude Debussy (1862–1918) …
- Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky (1840–93) …
- Frédéric Chopin (1810–49)
What is the characteristics of Classical period?
The Classical period
an
emphasis on elegance and balance
.
short well-balanced melodies and clear-cut question and answer
phrases. mainly homophonic textures (melody plus accompaniment) but with some use of counterpoint (where two or more melodic lines are combined)
Why is it called the Classical period?
The name classical is applied to the period
because in art and literature, there was keen interest in, admiration for, and emulation of the classical artistic and literary heritage of Greece and Rome
. Intellectually, this era has also been labeled the Age of Enlightenment.
What instruments were invented in the Classical period?
The orchestra became standardized. The Classical orchestra came to consist of strings (
first and second violins
, violas, violoncellos, and double basses), two flutes, two oboes, two clarinets, two bassoons, two or four horns, two trumpets, and two timpani.
What is another term for classical music?
| chamber music art music | classic concert music | longhair music operatic music | semiclassical music symphonic music |
|---|
What is the general texture of classical period music?
Classical music has a lighter, clearer texture than Baroque music and is less complex. It is mainly
homophonic
—melody above chordal accompaniment (but counterpoint by no means is forgotten, especially later in the period).
What is the other term for the Classical era?
The period is sometimes referred to as
the era of Viennese classic or classicism (German: Wiener Klassik)
, since Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart, Joseph Haydn, Antonio Salieri, and Ludwig van Beethoven all worked at some time in Vienna, and Franz Schubert was born there.
Is Beethoven classical or romantic?
Ludwig van Beethoven is a transitional figure between the
Classical period
, which lasted from the mid-18th century to the early 19th century, and the Romantic period, which lasted from about 1820-1910.
What is the difference between Baroque and classical music?
Baroque music generally uses many harmonic fantasies and polyphonic sections that focus less on the structure of the musical piece, and there was less emphasis on clear musical phrases. In the classical period,
the harmonies became simpler
.
Was classical music for the rich?
Unfortunately, despite its intense popularity,
classical music was reserved for the wealthy because the average citizen simply could not afford a ticket to a performance
. Government officials, church officials, emperors and empresses regularly commissioned great composers to write and play music.
