Iron Curtain,
the political, military, and ideological barrier erected by the Soviet Union after World War II to seal off itself and its dependent eastern and central European allies
from open contact with the West and other noncommunist areas.
What did the Iron Curtain Speech describe?
Iron Curtain speech, speech delivered by former British prime minister Winston Churchill in Fulton, Missouri, on March 5, 1946, in which
he stressed the necessity for the United States and Britain to act as the guardians of peace and stability against the menace of Soviet communism, which had lowered an “iron curtain”
…
Why was it called iron curtain?
Churchill meant that the Soviet Union had separated the eastern European countries from the west so that no one knew what was going on behind the “curtain.” He used the word
“iron” to signify that it was impenetrable
. …
What was the main idea of the iron curtain?
The Iron Curtain was a political boundary dividing Europe into two separate areas from the end of World War II in 1945 until the end of the Cold War in 1991. The term symbolizes the
efforts by the Soviet Union (USSR) to block itself and its satellite states from open contact with the West and its allied states
.
What did the iron curtain represent quizlet?
The iron curtain symbolizes that
international relations had crumbled because of the conflict
. – The United States wanted to contain communism so they pursued the policy of containment. … This policy meant the United States would support any nation facing an external or internal communist threat.
Why was the Iron Curtain a problem?
Why was the Iron Curtain a problem?
It prevented the Allies from knowing what the Soviets were up to
. … The Soviets honored their promise to declare war on Japan.
Is the iron curtain the Berlin Wall?
For the next 28 years, the heavily fortified Berlin Wall stood as the most tangible symbol of the Cold War—a
literal “iron curtain” dividing Europe
. The end of World War II in 1945 saw Germany divided into four Allied occupation zones.
Who delivered the Iron Curtain speech?
Winston Churchill's
Iron Curtain Speech—March 5, 1946. Churchill's famed “Iron Curtain” speech ushered in the Cold War and made the term a household phrase. Top image courtesy of America's National Churchill Museum.
Why did the Iron Curtain speech cause tension?
During the speech, Churchill pointed to the Soviet Union as the greatest threat to peace. He declared that an Iron Curtain had descended across the continent of Europe. … Secondly, the
speech significantly increased tension between the US and the Soviet Union
.
Why was the Iron Curtain speech important?
Significance & Impact
Churchill's 1946 speech in Missouri
cemented the anti-Soviet perspective that Eastern Europe was controlled by the Soviet Union
. It helped bolster American and Western European opposition to communism and the Soviet Union.
What was the impact of the Iron Curtain Speech?
Known colloquially as “the Iron Curtain Speech,” this event had an important impact on
framing the primordial threat to world peace in the post-World War II period – the Cold War
– and to focusing attention on the leading global alliance motivated to protect world peace, the Anglo-American Special Relationship.
How did the Iron Curtain affect Europe?
The Iron Curtain and the Cold War surrounding it had
disastrously negative effects on the post war economy
, especially in Eastern Europe. The people there faced food shortages, economic stagnation and large-scale political upheaval.
Why was the Iron Curtain created quizlet?
A term popularized by British Prime Minister Winston Churchill to describe
the Soviet Union's policy of isolation during the Cold War
. The barrier isolated Eastern Europe from the rest of the world. … Britain feared that Russia would try to seize the strait.
What was the purpose of the Iron Curtain speech quizlet?
With typical oratorical skills, Churchill introduced the phrase “Iron Curtain” to describe the division between Western powers and the area controlled by the Soviet Union. As such the speech
marks the onset of the Cold War.
What did the Iron Curtain divide quizlet?
The Iron curtain specifically refers to the imaginary line
dividing Europe between Soviet influence and Western Influence
, and efforts by the Soviet Union to block itself and its; satellite states from open contact with the West and non-soviet-controlled areas.
How did the US feel about the Iron Curtain?
The
United States offered economic aid
so western European countries could become strong enough to oppose Soviet aggression.
