The Robbers Cave experiment demonstrated that
an attempt to simply bring hostile groups together is not enough to reduce intergroup prejudice
. Rather, this experiment confirmed that groups must cooperate and have common goals to truly build peace.
What did John Sherif’s experiment demonstrate?
Sherif’s experimental study of autokinetic movement demonstrated
how mental evaluation norms were created by human beings
.
What was unethical about the Robbers Cave Experiment?
There are serious ethical issues with the Robber’s Case study.
Children were manipulated into developing hostile attitudes towards other children
, their parents were not allowed fully-informed consent, the boys were not offered the right to withdraw and they were caused stress (psychological harm).
Was the Robbers Cave Experiment reliable?
Sherif’s study has
high ecological validity
. The 22 boys were at a real summer camp (Robbers Cave in Oklahoma) and had no idea anything unusual was going on. Activities like pulling the truck seemed real to them. Sherif’s study is also valid because he used different methods, like observing and tape-recording the boys.
What was the Robbers Cave Experiment 1954?
The Robbers Cave experiment was
a famous psychology study that looked at how conflict develops between groups
. The researchers divided boys at a summer camp into two groups, and they studied how conflict developed between them. They also investigated what did and didn’t work to reduce group conflict.
How did the subjects in Sherif’s experiment demonstrate conformity?
Method: Sherif used a lab experiment to study conformity.
He used the autokinetic effect
– this is where a small spot of light (projected onto a screen) in a dark room will appear to move, even though it is still (i.e. it is a visual illusion). … Sherif said that this showed that people would always tend to conform.
How does realistic conflict theory explain prejudice?
The theory explains
how intergroup hostility can arise as a result of conflicting goals and competition over limited resources
, and it also offers an explanation for the feelings of prejudice and discrimination toward the outgroup that accompany the intergroup hostility. …
How did the two groups at Robbers Cave enter into conflict?
How did the two groups at Robbers Cave enter into conflict?
The two groups were pitted against each other to compete for prizes and resources.
… The groups are competing for resources.
What is the realistic conflict theory of prejudice?
Realistic Conflict Theory (RCT) is
a social model that attempts to explain why prejudice, negative stereotypes, and discrimination are developed towards members of other social groups
. Socioeconomic status, ethnicity, and differing lifestyles are often examples of factors that separate people into different groups.
What do the results of the Robber’s Cave study tell us about competition and attitudes toward other groups?
Key Takeaways: The Robbers Cave Study
During a four-day series of competitions between
the groups prejudice began to become apparent between the two groups (both physical and verbal)
. … Alternatively forcing the groups to work together to reach common goals, eased prejudice and tension among the groups.
What was the independent variable in the Robbers Cave experiment?
The two groups were the independent variables
The goal was to get the boys to get along again
. They tried to serve meals at the same time and movies for both groups. The only reason why they started to get along was because the water was cut off and they had to work together to get it fixed.
What did Milgram’s obedience experiments teach us about the power of social influence? Stanley Milgram’s experiments (in which people obeyed orders even when they thought they were harming another person – demonstrated that
strong social influences can make ordinary people conform to falsehoods or give in to cruelty
.
A real-life Lord of the Flies: the troubling legacy of the Robbers Cave experiment. In the early 1950s, the psychologist Muzafer Sherif brought together a group of boys at a US summer camp – and tried to make them fight each other. … He is one of the world’s foremost social psychologists, Muzafer Sherif.
Why is it called Robbers Cave?
The late 1800s Robber’s Cave is
used by robbers to hide from the British
. … Labyrinth caves were suitable for robbers to hide here, which is why it came to be known as robber’s Cave. It is believed by the locals that the place was used by the robbers for hiding their lootings.
Who were the boys in the Robbers Cave Experiment?
Bill and Ovis
were members of the Rattlers group at Robbers Cave in 1954 and while they don’t recall a lot about the camp, they each recall the same incident in vivid detail. They remember paddling a canoe across a lake. As the canoe moved close to the bank they heard a commotion in the bushes at the lake’s edge.
Why did Sherif’s subjects in the Autokinetic effect studies act the way they did quizlet?
Why did Sherif study the autokinetic effect? Realizing that an experience that is completely “in people’s heads” might be readily influenced by suggestion,
Sherif decided to study how people were influenced by other people’s opinions
, in their perception of the autokinetic effect.
What is the name of experiment in which subjects were asked to judge which one of a previously viewed set of lines was equal in length to a second line?
Solomon Asch – Conformity Experiment
Asch (1951) devised what is now regarded as a classic experiment in social psychology, whereby there was an obvious answer to a line judgment task.
What is the real source of racism According to conflict theory quizlet?
According to conflict theory, what is the real source of racism?
A set of beliefs about the superiority of one racial or ethnic group compared to another
is: racism. How is prejudice different from discrimination?
What is Autokinetic effect describe the Autokinetic experiment in norm formation?
| M T W | 2 3 4 | 9 10 11 | 16 17 18 | 23 24 25 |
|---|
How does the Robbers Cave Experiment support the central hypothesis of RCT?
RCT is supported by studies like Sherif’s “Robbers Cave” study, which showed
groups of boys getting into conflict when they were put into competition
. Sherif used superordinate goals to remove the competition and the boys became friendly again.
What is an example of realistic conflict?
One of the earliest examples of realistic conflict theory is
the Robber’s Cave experiment
conducted by social psychologist Muzafer Sherif in the 1950s. … None of the participants knew each other before the experiment. Sherif divided the males into two separate groups: the Eagles and the Rattlers.
What is superordinate goals in psychology?
1.
a goal that takes precedence over one or more other, more conditional goals
. 2. a goal that can be attained only if the members of two or more groups work together by pooling their skills, efforts, and resources.
What is realistic group conflict?
Realistic group conflict theory (RGCT) states
that competition between groups for finite resources leads to intergroup stereotypes, antagonism, and conflict
.
Which of the following statements best represents something that a Japanese coach might say to a newspaper?
Which of the following statements best represents something that a Japanese coach might say to a newspaper reporter after winning a game?
“It seems as if the other team was tired and unprepared for this game.”
In summary, the results of this study shows that both Realistic Conflict theory and Social Identity theory are
useful to understand the emergence of in-group favouritism in minimal group interaction
because on one hand Social Identity theory explains in-group favouritism that occurs when there is no substantial gain …
What is the key feature of the jigsaw classroom?
The Jigsaw Classroom is a cooperative learning technique that
reduces racial conflict among school children
, promotes better learning, improves student motivation, and increases enjoyment of the learning experience.
What did Lord of the Flies influence?
Lord of the Flies has inspired
The Walking Dead
, Netflix’s The Society and Castle Rock, a series based in Stephen King’s fictional world.
What was in the cave in Lord of the Flies?
The war is also responsible for the boys’ crash landing on the island in the first place, because an enemy aircraft gunned down their transport plane. Read more about why the backdrop of the war is important.
What is one of the criticisms of the Robbers Cave Experiment?
Perhaps one of the greatest criticisms of the Robbers Cave Experiment is that
it simply doesn’t tell the whole story
. What the study does not mention is that Sherif and his colleagues had actually performed two previous versions of the experiment that were far less successful.
Which theory argues that conflict stems from competition for limited resources?
The Conflict Perspective
.
Conflict theory
sees society as a dynamic entity constantly undergoing change as a result of competition over scarce resources.
Did the Robbers Cave Experiment inspire Lord of the Flies?
This was the Robbers Cave experiment, and its startling outcome
would inspire
the harrowing book Lord of the Flies just a year later. Nearly six decades since, experts dub the experiment unethical as it appears to have left lasting mental damage on its subjects.
What is muzafer Sherif known for?
Muzafer Sherif (born Muzaffer Şerif Başoğlu; July 29, 1906 – October 16, 1988) was a Turkish-American social psychologist. He
helped develop social judgment theory and realistic conflict theory
. … Other reformulations of social psychology have taken his contributions for granted, and re-presented his ideas as new.
Which of the following is the definition of a intergroup conflict?
disagreement or confrontation between two or more groups and their members
, such as between work departments, entire companies, political parties, or nations. This may involve interpersonal discord, psychological tension, or physical violence. See also conflict resolution. …
What factor appeared to influence the participants in Milgram’s experiment to obey orders to harm an innocent person?
Many participants cheated and missed out shocks or gave less voltage than ordered to by the experimenter.
The proximity of authority figure
affects obedience.
What do you think is the main takeaway from Milgram’s results?
The Milgram experiment suggested that
human beings are susceptible to obeying authority
, but it also demonstrated that obedience is not inevitable.
What purpose does obedience serve in society?
In its simplest form, obedience can
bring forth both peace and anguish in a society
and it differentiates between individualism and collectivism. Striking a balance between obedience and critical thinking is necessary for an efficient society to retain a healthy dose of individuality.
Why is Robbers Cave famous?
Robbers Cave State Park is a state park in Latimer County, Oklahoma. It is located 5 miles (8.0 km) north of Wilburton, Oklahoma, on State Highway 2. … In addition, Robbers Cave is
historically notable as a former hideout for infamous outlaws Belle Starr and Jesse James
.
Can you swim at Robbers Cave?
Swimming: During the warm weather, visitors are spoilt for choice when it comes to swimming. There’s
an unpatrolled swimming beach located at Lake Carlton behind the Nature Center and Gift Shop
, as well as a swimming pool located near Lake Carlton and next to the miniature golf course.
