Traditional Taino settlements ranged from small family compounds to groups of 3,000 people. Houses were built of
logs and poles with thatched roofs
. Men wore loincloths and women wore aprons of cotton or palm fibres. … The Taino were easily conquered by the Spaniards beginning in 1493.
What did the Tainos used to grow crops?
Economy. The Taínos were farmers and fishers, and practiced intensive root crop cultivation in conucos, or small raised plots. Manioc was the principal crop, but
potatoes, beans, peanuts, peppers and other plants
were also grown.
Where did the Tainos build their houses?
The villages
in the Bahamas
were the smallest. The Taínos built large round houses called caney, where several families lived. The cacique and his family lived in a rectangular house called bohio. People slept on cotton hammocks (hamacas).
What weapons did Tainos use?
Arawak/Taino had some weapons which they used in defense. They used
the bow and arrow
, and had developed some poisons for their arrow tips. They had cotton ropes for defensive purposes and some spears with fish hooks on the end.
What did the Tainos use to?
They were skilled in various areas such as
woodworking, pottery, weaving cotton & carving wood and stone
. The Tainos also made their gods, called zemis, out of wood, bone, clay and stone for religious purposes. They also made clay cups, bowls and other vessels.
How do you say hello in Taíno language?
kau
. sindari.
How many gods did the Tainos have?
The Taínos were deeply religious and worshipped many gods and spirits. Above the gods there were
two supreme beings
, one male and one female. The physical representation of the gods and spirits were zemis, made of made of wood, stone, bone, shell, clay and cotton.
Which meal are the Tainos most renowned for?
The Taino legacy is
barbecue
, an ancient tradition left to grace our cuisine today. The Taino diet relied heavily on vegetables, fruits, cassava, beans, barbecued meats and fish. Large animals were absent from their diet but smaller animals such as earthworms, lizards, beetles, birds and other mammals were caught.
What is the name of the Tainos leader?
Cacique
comes from the Taíno word kassiquan, meaning “to keep house”. In 1555 the word entered the English language as “prince”. In Taíno culture, the cacique rank was hereditary and sometimes established through democratic means.
What is the name of the Tainos God?
A zemi or cemi
was a deity or ancestral spirit, and a sculptural object housing the spirit, among the Taíno people of the Caribbean. They were also created by indigenous SouthAmericans.
What did the Tainos eat?
Taíno staples included
vegetables, fruit, meat, and fish
. There were no large animals native to the Caribbean, but they captured and ate small animals, such as hutias and other mammals, earthworms, lizards, turtles, and birds.
How did the Tainos worship?
The Taino had an elaborate system of religious beliefs and rituals that involved the
worship of spirits (zemis) by means of carved representations
. They also had a complex social order, with a government of hereditary chiefs and subchiefs and classes of nobles, commoners, and slaves.
Do the Taino still exist?
The Taíno are the Arawakan-speaking peoples of the Caribbean who had arrived from South America over the course of 4,000 years. … The
Taíno were declared extinct shortly after
1565 when a census shows just 200 Indians living on Hispaniola, now the Dominican Republic and Haiti.
Did the Tainos fight back?
The Taínos
fought back
. Their resistance began as early as Columbus’ first trip back to Spain.
What is the name of the ball game the Tainos played?
Ethnographer Ralph Beals reported in the early 1930s that the Acaxee tribe from western Mexico played a ball game called “
vatey [or] batey”
on “a small plaza, very flat, with walls at the sides”.
What did Jamaica inherit from the Tainos?
“We believe the Tainos were the first inhabitants of Jamaica. … “Some of the things that are definitely part of our cultural heritage today that came from the Tainos are things like the use of
cassava
, especially the making of bammy that is a very popular part of our food heritage.
