On 29 November 1947, the UN General Assembly adopted the Plan as Resolution 181 (II). The resolution
recommended the creation of independent Arab and Jewish States and a Special International Regime for the city of Jerusalem
.
What did the United Nations suggest happen to Palestine and Israel in 1947?
United Nations Resolution 181, resolution passed by the United Nations (UN) General Assembly in 1947 that called
for the partition of Palestine into Arab and Jewish states
, with the city of Jerusalem as a corpus separatum (Latin: “separate entity”) to be governed by a special international regime.
What did the UN decide about the conflict in 1947?
On 29 November 1947 the UN General Assembly voted on the partition plan, adopted by 33 votes to 13 with 10 abstentions. The Jewish side accepted the UN plan for the establishment of two states.
The Arabs rejected it and launched a war of annihilation against the Jewish state
.
Why did the United Nations create the state of Israel in 1947?
Great Britain wanted to preserve good relations with the Arabs to protect its vital political and economic interests in Palestine. … Throughout 1947, the United Nations Special Commission on Palestine examined the Palestinian question and
recommended the partition of Palestine into a Jewish
and an Arab state.
When did the United Nations take control of Jerusalem?
In
1980
, the Israeli Knesset passed a Jerusalem Law declaring united Jerusalem to be Israel’s capital, although the clause “the integrity and unity of greater Jerusalem (Yerushalayim rabati) in its boundaries after the Six-Day War shall not be violated” was dropped from the original bill.
Why did the Arabs reject the UN partition plan of 1947?
Arab leaders and governments rejected it and
indicated an unwillingness to accept any form of territorial division
, arguing that it violated the principles of national self-determination in the UN Charter which granted people the right to decide their own destiny.
Why is Palestine not part of the United Nations?
It held that the settlements are “
leading to a creeping annexation that prevents the establishment of a contiguous and viable Palestinian state and undermines the right of the Palestinian people to self-determination
.” After Palestine’s admission to the United Nations as a non-member state in September 2012, it …
Who gave Palestine to Israel?
| Balfour Declaration | Author(s) Walter Rothschild, Arthur Balfour, Leo Amery, Lord Milner | Signatories Arthur James Balfour | Purpose Confirming support from the British government for the establishment in Palestine of a “national home” for the Jewish people, with two conditions | Balfour Declaration at Wikisource |
|---|
Who took over Palestine in 1947?
In 1947,
the UK
turned the Palestine problem over to the UN. Read more. After looking at alternatives, the UN proposed terminating the Mandate and partitioning Palestine into two independent States, one Palestinian Arab and the other Jewish, with Jerusalem internationalized (Resolution 181 (II) of 1947).
Which countries voted for Israel 1948?
UN membership
Israel’s second application was rejected by the Security Council on 17 December 1948 by a 5 to 1 vote, with 5 abstentions. Syria was the sole negative vote;
the U.S., Argentina, Colombia, the Soviet Union and Ukraine
voted in favor; and Belgium, Britain, Canada, China and France abstained.
Who is in control of Jerusalem today?
| Jerusalem ירושלים (Hebrew) القُدس (Arabic) | Administered by Israel | Claimed by Israel and Palestine | Israeli district Jerusalem | Palestinian governorate Quds |
|---|
What religion is practiced in Israel?
About eight-in-ten (81%) Israeli adults are
Jewish
, while the remainder are mostly ethnically Arab and religiously Muslim (14%), Christian (2%) or Druze (2%). Overall, the Arab religious minorities in Israel are more religiously observant than Jews.
Why did the United Nations decide to divide Palestine into two states?
Radical Jewish groups employed terrorism against British forces in Palestine
, which they thought had betrayed the Zionist cause. … Britain, unable to find a practical solution, referred the problem to the United Nations, which on November 29, 1947, voted to partition Palestine.
Where is Nazareth now?
Located in the beautiful Lower Galilee region of
Israel
, and famed for being the city where Jesus had lived and grown up, today Nazareth is the largest Arab city in Israel, and one of the largest cities in northern Israel.
Is Jerusalem under UN control?
United Nations
1947 UN Partition Plan (Resolution 181(II)) provided for the full territorial internationalisation of Jerusalem: “The City of Jerusalem shall be established as a
corpus separatum under a special international regime and shall be administered by the United Nations
.”
Why was it important that Jerusalem was placed under UN supervision?
Following the birth of Israel, why was it important that Jerusalem was placed under UN supervision?
Both Jews and Arabs considered it to be a holy city
. they have a right to independence. … It supported the establishment of a Jewish homeland in Palestine.
