Taken as a whole, the reported cross-cultural studies of schizophrenia suggest that
both the frequency of occurrence of the disease and the outcome for individual patients vary across cultures
.
What does cross-cultural research indicate?
the systematic study of human psychological processes and behavior across multiple cultures
, involving the observation of similarities and differences in values, practices, and so forth between different societies.
How does culture affect schizophrenia?
Schizophrenia is a culture-bound illness, which means that
a difference in culture can influence how it manifests
. Western societies tend to view schizophrenia symptoms as a medical issue, while Eastern societies treat it as a spiritual or supernatural phenomenon.
Is schizophrenia cross-cultural?
Overall, researchers have found that the rates of schizophrenia across diverse cultural contexts are strikingly similar. The developmental pattern of
the illness is also very consistent across cultures
, with the onset usually occurring when the individual is making the transition into adulthood.
How does schizophrenia differ across countries?
In the West, patients with schizophrenia exhibit a
greater level of depressive symptoms, primary delusions and thought insertions and removals than patients in
developing countries. Conversely, patients in developing countries experience more visual and acoustic hallucinations than their Western peers.
What voices do schizophrenics hear?
Most commonly though, people diagnosed with schizophrenia will hear
multiple voices
that are male, nasty, repetitive, commanding, and interactive, where the person can ask the voice a question and get some kind of answer.”
How a schizophrenic sees the world?
People with paranoid schizophrenia have an altered perception of reality. They
may see or hear things that don’t exist
, speak in confusing ways, believe that others are trying to harm them, or feel like they’re being constantly watched.
What are the goals of cross-cultural psychology?
The goals of cross-cultural psychology include
the development of general laws of human thought and behavior as well as the explanation of specific variations of characteristics measured by standardized testing
.
Is anger cross-cultural?
Research on cultural differences in the decoding of emotions generally concludes that so-called basic emotions, which include both anger and sadness, are
indeed recognized across cultures at above chance levels
(Elfenbein and Ambady, 2002; Hess and Thibault, 2009).
What are cross-cultural factors?
FACTORS AFFECTING CROSS-CULTURAL BUSINESS COMMUNICATION. … These include
language, environment, technology, social organization, social history and mores, conceptions of authority, and nonverbal communication behavior
.
What is the most effective treatment for schizophrenia?
Clozapine
is the most effective antipsychotic in terms of managing treatment-resistant schizophrenia. This drug is approximately 30% effective in controlling schizophrenic episodes in treatment-resistant patients, compared with a 4% efficacy rate with the combination of chlorpromazine and benztropine.
What caused schizophrenia?
The exact causes of
schizophrenia are unknown
. Research suggests a combination of physical, genetic, psychological and environmental factors can make a person more likely to develop the condition. Some people may be prone to schizophrenia, and a stressful or emotional life event might trigger a psychotic episode.
What means schizophrenia?
Schizophrenia is
a serious mental disorder in which people interpret reality abnormally
. Schizophrenia may result in some combination of hallucinations, delusions, and extremely disordered thinking and behavior that impairs daily functioning, and can be disabling. People with schizophrenia require lifelong treatment.
Do schizophrenics talk to their voices?
Patients who suffer from schizophrenia often have auditory hallucinations. They hear voices that are not there. Many times these hallucinations say things like “You are a terrible person, you are lazy, you are a waste of time” and other derogatory or critical remarks.
Does ethnicity affect schizophrenia?
They found that
race most strongly predicting a Schizophrenia diagnosis
. Results concluded that Latino Americans where more than three times more likely to be diagnosed with Schizophrenia than Euro-Americans.
How schizophrenia affects society?
Families and society are
affected by schizophrenia too
. Many people with schizophrenia have difficulty holding a job or caring for themselves, so they rely on others for help. Treatment helps relieve many symptoms of schizophrenia, but most people who have the disorder cope with symptoms throughout their lives.
