What Do The Names Of The Months Of The Maramataka Mean?

by | Last updated on January 24, 2024

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What do the names of the months of the Maramataka mean? FAQ: What do the names of the months of the Maramataka mean? The maramataka divided the traditional Māori year into 12 lunar months. The word marama means both the moon and the lunar month – a lunar month is the 29 and a half days between successive new moons, and normally straddles two calendar months.

What names appear in the maramataka?

Each night carries a name according to the Maramataka. For example, Whiro is the first night of the new moon, Tirea is the second night, and so on until Mutuwhenua, the last night . The cycle starts again with the appearance of the next new moon, with Whiro, Tirea, and so on.

How many names do most maramataka have for different moons?

How does the maramataka calendar work?

What are lunar months names?

What are the Māori names of the months?

  • January = Kohi-tātea.
  • February = Hui-tanguru.
  • March = Poutū-te-rangi.
  • April = Paenga-whāwhā
  • May = Haratua.
  • June = Pipiri.
  • July = Hōngongoi.
  • August = Here-turi-kōkā

What is the Māori name for July?

Rua o Takurua, Te

(personal noun) (July) second lunar month of the Māori year – approximately equivalent to July and traditionally used by Ngāti Awa.

What does the word maramataka mean?

Maramataka / the Māori Lunar Calendar

Maramataka is the traditional Māori lunar calendar. In English, it can mean ‘ moon turning ‘. There are 8 phases of the moon on the Maramataka.

What are the phases of maramataka?

There are 30 days, each day with a unique energy however the four key phases are easier to remember. See the four phases below – Rakaunui phase (highest), Tangaroa phase (productive), Whiro phase (lowest) and Tamatea (unpredictable) . To help keep track of the days, you can download your own maramataka dial here.

What does Oturu mean?

Oturu – high energy, good day to finalise big decisions . Rakaunui – high energy, schedule special occasions. Rakau a Tohi – high energy, good day for big meetings.

How does the Māori fishing calendar work?

The original Maori calendar suggests fishing will start improving three days after – or before – each full moon . It is universally agreed the three or four days either side of the new moon are the best of the month.

What is the difference between the Maramataka and the Gregorian calendar?

There are only 354 days in the Maramataka, 11 days less than the Gregorian solar calendar . Therefore, similar to the additional day in a leap year, every three years the Maramataka is reset with the addition of 33 days as a month known as ‘Ruhanui. ‘ It is a time when nothing or very little is done.

What do the nine stars of Matariki represent?

Hiwa-i-te-rangi is the star associated with granting our wishes, and realising our aspirations for the coming year . Contrary to popular belief, there are nine stars in the constellation of Matariki, rather than seven. They all hold dominion over particular areas of our environment as seen from a Māori worldview.

What are the 12 lunar months?

Successive new moons Length of lunar month Apr 12 to May 11 29 days 16 hours 29 min May 11 to Jun 10 29 days 15 hours 53 min Jun 10 to Jul 9 29 days 14 hours 24 min Jul 9 to Aug 8 29 days 12 hours 34 min

What are the 12 lunar cycles?

  • new Moon.
  • waxing crescent Moon.
  • first quarter Moon.
  • waxing gibbous Moon.
  • full Moon.
  • waning gibbous Moon.
  • last quarter Moon.
  • waning crescent Moon.

What is the lunar month Meaning?

Definition of lunar month

: the time between one new moon and the next, one full moon and the next, etc.

What is the Māori name for January?

What is June in Māori?

What is the Māori name for November?

What’s the Māori word for February?

Huitanguru . 1. (personal noun) ninth lunar month of the Māori year – approximately equivalent to February.

What is the Māori word for April?

What is the Māori name for Monday?

Rāhina – Monday, Rātu – Tuesday, Rāapa – Wednesday, Rāpare – Thursday, Rāmere – Friday, Rāhoroi – Saturday, Rātapu – Sunday.

Where did maramataka come from?

What is the Māori name for new moon?

Whiro (new moon) Ōkoro (waxing crescent) Tamatea ā ngana (first quarter)

What is the moon called in Māori?

marama . 1. (noun) moon.

What is the Māori calendar?

The Maramataka is the traditional Māori lunar calendar . It was used to guide planting, harvesting, fishing, and hunting. Maramataka translates as ‘moon rotating’.

What is the meaning of tamatea Kai Ariki?

What are the Matariki stars names?

Nine stars of Matariki

They are; Matariki, Pōhutukawa, Waitī, Waitā, Waipuna-ā-rangi, Tupuānuku, Tupuārangi, Ururangi, and Hiwa-i-te-rangi .

What does the Whiro moon mean?

What is the Māori moon tonight?

Why does a full moon affect fishing?

If you plan to go saltwater fishing, consider the fact that a new moon or full moon will cause stronger or more pronounced tidal movement due to the pull of gravity . When there is more water movement, there is also generally more bait movement, and more fish feeding activity.

What are the best days for fishing?

Which moon is best for fishing?

Moon Phases: The Best Day of the Month to Fish

The strongest tides happen twice a month: during a new moon , when the sun and moon are both pulling in the same direction, and during the full moon, they’re pulling on either side of the planet.

What season is Matariki celebrated in?

Matariki takes place in mid-winter from late May to early July. The dates vary according to tribes and geography. This year (2022), the first public holiday to celebrate Matariki will be on Friday 24 June, marking the reappearance of the constellation.

What does the star Hiwa i te Rangi mean?

Hiwa-i-te-rangi is the youngest whetū of the Matariki cluster, and is connected to the promise of a prosperous season . “Hiwa” means “vigorous of growth” and “I te rangi” means “in the sky”. It is to Hiwa-i-te-rangi that we can send our moemoeā (wishes).

What is the meaning of the Matariki star Waiti?

Wai means water in Te Reo, and Waiti is the star that is connected to fresh water and all the creatures that live in rivers, streams and lakes . Especially the korokoro. Waiti also means to be sweet or melodious. “He reo waiti” is applied when admiring a person with a melodious voice.

Maria Kunar
Author
Maria Kunar
Maria is a cultural enthusiast and expert on holiday traditions. With a focus on the cultural significance of celebrations, Maria has written several blogs on the history of holidays and has been featured in various cultural publications. Maria's knowledge of traditions will help you appreciate the meaning behind celebrations.