Solid-waste management, the collecting, treating, and disposing of solid material that is discarded because it has served its purpose or is no longer useful.
What is solid waste management class 10?
The term solid waste management mainly refers to the complete process of collecting, treating and disposing of the solid wastes .
What is solid waste management and its types?
The municipal solid waste industry has four components: recycling composting, land-filling, and waste-to-energy via incineration . The primal) steps are generation, collection, sorting and separation, transfer and disposal/ utilisation.
What are the 3 types of garbage?
- Liquid or Solid Household Waste. This can be called ‘municipal waste’ or ‘black bag waste’ and is the type of general household rubbish we all have. ...
- Hazardous Waste. ...
- Medical/Clinical Waste. ...
- Electrical Waste (E-Waste) ...
- Recyclable Waste. ...
- Construction & Demolition Debris. ...
- Green Waste.
What are 7 types of solid wastes?
- Household Hazardous Waste (HHW)
- Construction and Demolition Debris.
- Industrial/Commercial Waste.
- Hazardous Waste Lamps.
- Regulated Medical Waste.
- Used Electronic Equipment.
- Used Oil.
- Waste Tires.
What are the main causes of solid waste management?
- Commercial establishments.
- Residential houses.
- Debris from construction and demolition.
- Debris from roads (such as asphalt and scrap metal)
- Scrap from vehicles.
- Agriculture.
What are the cause of solid waste management?
Solid waste pollution is caused mainly through urbanization and through industrial waste . ... Various methods are practiced to control solid waste pollution as composting, recycling, incineration, pyrolysis, disposal, landfills etc.
What are the main causes of waste?
- The burning of fossil fuels like oil, gas or coal.
- The exhaust fumes from your vehicles.
- The mismanagement of landfill waste caused by garbage pollution.
- The harmful fragrance or off-gasing from plastic production, paints and so on.
- Nuclear accidents or radiation spills.
What are the 2 types of waste?
- Liquid Waste. Liquid waste includes dirty water, wash water, organic liquids, waste detergents and sometimes rainwater. ...
- Solid Rubbish. Solid rubbish includes a large variety of items that may be found in households or commercial locations. ...
- Organic Waste. ...
- Recyclable Rubbish. ...
- Hazardous Waste.
What is the difference between waste and garbage?
It is basically organic waste , clothing, food waste, food containers, paper products etc. ... Trash is the waste which comes from anywhere but the bathroom and kitchen. It could be old furniture, leaves, twigs, grass clippings, junk and other products which might come under the category of hazardous household waste.
What are the 8 Wastes?
- Transport. The transport waste is defined as any material movement that doesn’t directly support immediate production. ...
- Inventory. ...
- Motion. ...
- Waiting. ...
- Overproduction. ...
- Over-processing. ...
- Defects. ...
- Unutilized talent.
How do you classify solid waste?
- (i) Domestic/Residential Waste: This category of waste comprises the solid wastes that originate from single and multi-family household units. ...
- (ii) Municipal Waste: ...
- (iii) Commercial Waste: ...
- (iv) Institutional Waste: ...
- (v) Garbage: ...
- (vi) Rubbish: ...
- (vii) Ashes: ...
- (viii) Bulky Wastes:
What are the 7 principle of solid waste management?
Life-cycle of a product. Resource efficiency. Polluter-pays principle . Modern era.
What are examples of solid waste?
- waste tires.
- septage.
- scrap metal.
- latex paints.
- furniture and toys.
- garbage.
- appliances and vehicles.
- oil and anti-freeze.
What are the 4 types of waste management?
For the purposes of this review these sources are defined as giving rise to four major categories of waste: municipal solid waste, industrial waste, agricultural waste and hazardous waste . Each of these waste types is examined separately below.
What are the problems of garbage?
Trash can travel throughout the world’s rivers and oceans, accumulating on beaches and within gyres. This debris harms physical habitats , transports chemical pollutants, threatens aquatic life, and interferes with human uses of river, marine and coastal environments.
