Dependent clauses, which start with subordinating conjunctions such as “while ,” “that,” or “unless,” give background information but cannot stand on their own as sentences.
What is an example of a dependent clause?
Damian won’t be able to play in the game because he injured his foot . (Because he injured his foot is a dependent clause. It contains the subject he and the verb injured. The clause does not express a complete thought and cannot stand on its own as a sentence.)
How do you know when a dependent clause comes first?
Note that the clauses are separated with a comma when the dependent clause comes first. Some common subordinating conjunctions are: after, as, before, once, since, until, and while.
How do you identify a dependent clause?
A dependent clause has a subject and verb, is introduced by a subordinate conjunction or a relative pronoun , but does not express a complete thought. A dependent clause is not a complete sentence. Example: Because the heavy rains flooded the entrance to the subdivision.
Do dependent clauses start with so?
So can also be used as a subordinating conjunction to connect an independent clause and a dependent clause. ... After all, it begins with the subordinating conjunction when. So can also be used as a subordinating conjunction, and when it is used this way, it is not preceded by a comma.
What are the 3 types of dependent clauses?
- Adverbial Dependent Clauses.
- Relative Dependent Clauses.
- Noun Dependent Clauses.
How many dependent clauses can a sentence have?
A simple sentence consists of only one clause . A compound sentence consists of two or more independent clauses. A complex sentence has at least one independent clause plus at least one dependent clause.
How do you tell if a sentence is independent or dependent?
An independent clause contains a subject, a verb, and a complete thought . A dependent clause contains a subject and a verb, but no complete thought.
Do you use a comma to separate a dependent and independent clause?
When an adverbial dependent clause comes before the independent clause, we put a comma after the dependent clause (between the clauses). We don’t have to give any consideration to the topic of essential or nonessential—when the dependent clause comes before the independent, use a comma to separate them.
Is there a comma between independent and dependent clauses?
To combine two independent clauses (complete sentences), use a semicolon or a comma and conjunction. To attach a dependent clause, use a comma if it comes before the independent clause ; use no comma if it comes after the independent clause, unless it is a “contrast word” (although, though, even though, whereas).
What are examples of independent clauses?
- I enjoy sitting by the fireplace and reading.
- Waiting to have my car’s oil changed is boring.
- She wants to travel the world and see wonderful sights.
- Our planets revolve around the sun.
- The professor always comes to class fully prepared.
- Hurricanes strengthen over warm waters.
What are some examples of independent and dependent clauses?
, independent clause. Example: I was tired from working all day ; therefore, I decided to go to bed early. When the dependent clause begins with a subordinating conjunction (connecting word) and precedes the independent clause, separate the clauses with a comma. dependent clause, independent clause.
What are examples of clauses?
A clause is a group of words that contain a subject (the noun or pronoun about which something is being said, usually the doer of the action) and a verb (a doing word). An example of a clause is: The fast, red squirrel darted up a tree . The subject of this clause is the fast, red squirrel and the verb is ‘darted’.
Are Appositives dependent clauses?
A dependent clause, or subordinate clause, adds information to the sentence by acting as an adjective, adverb, or noun. ... In the appositive form, it adds a description of the book to the sentence.
Do all dependent clauses have subordinating conjunctions?
| Relative Pronouns | that which whichever who whoever whom whose whosever whomever |
|---|
How do you identify a clause?
- Identify any verbs and verb phrases. A clause always contains at least one verb, typically a lexical verb. ...
- Identify any conjunctions. ...
- Check again.
