What Does A Systematic Review Protocol Include?

by | Last updated on January 24, 2024

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A systematic review protocol describes

the rationale, hypothesis, and planned methods of the review

. It should be prepared before a review is started and used as a guide to carry out the review.

How do you create a systematic review protocol?

  1. the rationale for your systematic review,
  2. specify your research question in detail (PICO, study design, setting, time-frame)
  3. the information sources you’ll search.
  4. the inclusion/exclusion criteria you’ll use to select studies.

What should be included in a systematic review protocol?

  • Search question or objective.
  • Inclusion/exclusion criteria (scope including types of studies, participants, interventions)
  • Databases to be searched.
  • Proposed search strategy.
  • Methodology for data extraction and analysis.
  • Declaration of interests.
  • Time-frame.

What is the review protocol?

The review protocol

sets out the methods to be used in the review

. Decisions about the review question, inclusion criteria, search strategy, study selection, data extraction, quality assessment, data synthesis and plans for dissemination should be addressed.

What are the components of a systematic review?

These include

structuring a research question, searching and appraising the literature, data extraction, analysis and synthesis, and reporting the results

. It is this process that ensures reviews can be considered as a legitimate form of nursing research.

How long does it take to write a systematic review protocol?

How Long Does it Take? Systematic reviews are done with a team of reviewers and they take a while to complete –

at least 9 to 12 months

depending on the topic. If you don’t have the time for such a large undertaking, consider carrying out a literature review or rapid review. LINK to Types of Reviews.

Why is a protocol important in systematic review?

In the conduct of a systematic review, establishing that

an a priori published protocol has been followed prevents bias and provides evidence to the reader

that some thought has gone into planning the systematic review prior to its conduct.

What defines a systematic review?

A systematic review is a

review of a clearly formulated question that uses systematic and reproducible methods to identify, select and critically appraise all relevant research

, and to collect and analyse data from the studies that are included in the review.

What is systematic review methodology?

A systematic review is

a protocol driven comprehensive review and synthesis of data focusing on a topic or on related key questions

. It is typically performed by experienced methodologists with the input of domain experts. The first step to conduct a systematic review is to formulate specific key questions.

Where can I publish a systematic review protocol?

  • J Clin Epidemiology.
  • Hindawi Limited – Open Access Publisher.
  • JMIR Research Protocols.
  • Journal of Advanced Nursing and Gerontology.
  • BMC Journals.

What is an example of a protocol?

Examples of standard network protocols are

TCP (Transmission Control Protocol)

, UDP (User Datagram Protocol), IP (Internet Protocol), ARP (Address Resolution Protocol), HTTP (Hypertext Transfer Protocol), FTP (File Transfer Protocol), TFTP (Trivial File Transfer Protocol), SMTP (Simple Mail Transfer Protocol), SSH ( …

How do you use Prisma for a systematic review?

Report the numbers of articles screened at

each stage

using a PRISMA diagram. Include information about included study characteristics, risk of bias (quality assessment) within studies, and results across studies. Summarize main findings, including the strength of evidence and limitations of the review.

What is a priori protocol?

An a priori systematic review protocol is important because

it pre-defines the objectives and methods of the systematic review

. A review protocol provides the plan or proposal for the systematic review. Any deviations from the review protocol should be discussed in the systematic review report.

What is the first stage of a systematic review?

Q. What is the first stage of a systematic review? B. seek out studies relevant to the scope and purpose of the review C. analyse each study and synthesize the result D. define the purpose and scope of the review Answer» d. define the purpose and scope of the review

What are the five steps in conducting a literature review?

  • Choose a topic. Define your research question. …
  • Decide on the scope of your review. How many studies do you need to look at? …
  • Select the databases you will use to conduct your searches. Make a list of the databases you will search. …
  • Conduct your searches and find the literature. …
  • Review the literature.

What is the first step in a systematic review?

Furthermore, despite the increasing guidelines for effectively conducting a systematic review, we found that basic steps often start from

framing question, then identifying relevant work which consists of criteria development and search for articles, appraise the quality of included studies

, summarize the evidence, and …

James Park
Author
James Park
Dr. James Park is a medical doctor and health expert with a focus on disease prevention and wellness. He has written several publications on nutrition and fitness, and has been featured in various health magazines. Dr. Park's evidence-based approach to health will help you make informed decisions about your well-being.