The word hemophilia derives from two Greek words: haima, meaning blood, and philia, meaning affection. Hemophilia is an hereditary condition. This means that it is passed on from mother to child at the time of conception. The blood of a person with hemophilia does not clot normally.
What is hemophilia caused by?
Hemophilia is caused by a mutation or change, in one of the genes , that provides instructions for making the clotting factor proteins needed to form a blood clot. This change or mutation can prevent the clotting protein from working properly or to be missing altogether. These genes are located on the X chromosome.
What does hemophilia literally mean?
The word hemophilia derives from two Greek words: haima, meaning blood, and philia, meaning affection. Hemophilia is an hereditary condition. This means that it is passed on from mother to child at the time of conception. The blood of a person with hemophilia does not clot normally.
What happens if a girl has hemophilia?
When a female has hemophilia, both X chromosomes are affected or one is affected and the other is missing or non-functioning . In these females, bleeding symptoms can be similar to males with hemophilia.
What is the meaning of hemophilic?
hemophilic in American English
1. characteristic of or affected by hemophilia . 2. ( of bacteria) developing best in a culture containing blood, or in blood itself.
Is hemophilia inherited from the mother or father?
Most people who have hemophilia are born with it. It almost always is inherited (passed down) from a parent to a child .
How is hemophilia diagnosed?
Diagnosis includes screening tests and clotting factor tests . Screening tests are blood tests that show if the blood is clotting properly. Clotting factor tests, also called factor assays, are required to diagnose a bleeding disorder. This blood test shows the type of hemophilia and the severity.
Can hemophilia be cured?
There is currently no cure for hemophilia . Effective treatments do exist, but they are expensive and involve lifelong injections several times per week to prevent bleeding.
Does hemophilia go away?
It lasts all of your life and it will not go away . Hemophilia occurs mainly in males but females can carry the gene that causes it and may or may not have bleeding problems. Some children with hemophilia have no family history of the disorder.
What foods to avoid if you have hemophilia?
- large glasses of juice.
- soft drinks, energy drinks, and sweetened tea.
- heavy gravies and sauces.
- butter, shortening, or lard.
- full-fat dairy products.
- candy.
- foods containing trans fats, including fried. foods and baked goods (pastries, pizza, pie, cookies, and crackers)
Do female hemophiliacs menstruate?
Women and girls routinely put up with heavy menstrual bleeding , often accompanied by other tell-tale symptoms, such as bruising and prolonged bleeding after dental work or childbirth, without realising that they could have a genetic bleeding disorder.
Can hemophiliacs have babies?
If the mother is a hemophilia carrier, there is a chance that the baby will be born with hemophilia . In families with a known history of hemophilia, or in those with a prenatal genetic diagnosis of hemophilia, one can plan special testing for hemophilia before the baby’s delivery.
Which is worse hemophilia A or B?
Recent evidence suggests that hemophilia B is clinically less severe than hemophilia A , highlighting the need to discuss further therapeutic options for each type of hemophilia. The study, “Haemophilia B is clinically less severe than haemophilia A: further evidence,” was published in Blood Transfusion.
What is Heliophilia?
: one attracted or adapted to sunlight heliophiles flocking to the beach specifically : an aquatic alga adapted to attain maximum exposure to sunlight.
Why is Factor 9 deficiency called Christmas disease?
Hemophilia B occurs when clotting factor IX is either absent or not present in sufficient amounts. Hemophilia B is also known as Christmas disease. It is named after the first person to be diagnosed with the disorder in 1952, Stephen Christmas.
Can a man pass on hemophilia?
Hemophilia is a rare disorder where the person is unable to stop bleeding due to a lack of certain blood clotting factors. It’s a genetic disease that’s passed down through the X chromosome. Almost all people with hemophilia are male , however, women can be carriers of the disease.
