James defines a genuine option to
be one in which the hypothesis has some plausibility for the potential believer
, there is no possibility of not choosing (i.e., the choice to withhold judgment is, in effect, the same as a rejection of the belief), and the stakes are high.
What according to James is a genuine option quizlet?
What is a genuine option according to William James?
MOMENTOUS OR TRIVIAL
: “Go to the North Pole with me.” Option would be momentous; probably be only similar opportunity, and choice could prevent you from once-in-a-lifetime experience. FORCED: if forced, there is no other alternative.
What is a genuine option?
Genuine option – “we may call an option a genuine option when
it is of the forced, living, and momentous kind
” Belief – “A chemist finds a hypothesis live enough to spend a year in its verification: he believes in it to that extent.”
What does James mean by the word option?
of: (A) God exists; and (B) we are better off now if we believe God exists. This religious hypothesis presents what James classifies as a genuine option, namely an option that is at once living, forced, and momentous. By an option. James means ‘
a decision between two hypotheses’
(p.
What according to James is a hypothesis?
What does James mean by a hypothesis?
Anything proposed for our belief
.
Will to Believe quotes?
“
It is as if a man should hesitate indefinitely to ask a certain woman to marry him because he was not perfectly sure that
she would prove an angel after he brought her home.
What is a belief without evidence?
In some contexts,
Faith
is simply belief without evidence. … It can be used as a synonym for trust in the secular world, and notably, in a more dogmatic sense, for all-or-nothing belief in, and personal commitment to God or Allah, that is central to most denominations of Christianity and Islam respectively.
What are the two ways of looking at our duty in the matter of opinion according to James?
There are two ways of looking at our duty in the matter of opinion.
Believe truth! Shun error
! These, we see, are two materially different laws; and by choosing between them we may end by coloring differently our whole intellectual life.
What are the differences between momentous option and trivial one?
What is the difference between a momentous and a trivial option?
A momentous option is really important to our lives. A trivial option does not matter that much
. What is a genuine option?
Which of the following best describes Pascal’s view on the existence of God?
Which of the following best describes Pascal’s view on the existence of God? … Though
Pascal’s “wager” shows that it is reasonable to believe in God, it does not prove that God exists
.
Is the view that our claims to knowledge may turn out to be false?
Pragmatism is the doctrine that the meaning or truth of a belief is synonymous with the practical results of accepting it.
Fallibilism
is the view that our claims to knowledge may turn out to be true. Evidentialism is the view that we are justified in believing something only if it is practical to do so.
What is Passional nature?
There are three roles the passional nature plays in producing an act. of believing: 1)
a pre-existent feeling for the belief
; 2) volitional effort. that seizes upon this feeling and works toward the belief; and 3) the. emotional constitution of belief, in which the belief is consented to.
What is the religious hypothesis?
The religious hypothesis in its narrowest form is
that the universe was designed and created by an intelligence
. Another form is that some superhuman power frequently intervenes in life on earth. These hypotheses are distinct; one could be true without the other, both could be true or neither.
What is James criticism of Clifford’s Evidentialism?
James sees the danger in rejecting evidentialism
. He holds that when properly deployed, the will-to-believe is not self-confidence or wishful thinking run amok. The question then is what the conditions for the proper deployment of the will-to-believe are.
How can Pragmatic be used to tell the truth?
Pragmatic theories of truth can thus be viewed as making
contributions
to the speech-act and justification projects by focusing especially on the practices people engage in when they solve problems, make assertions, and conduct scientific inquiry.
Is Agnostic a religion?
Atheism is the doctrine or belief that there is no god. However,
an agnostic neither believes nor disbelieves in a god or religious doctrine
. … Agnosticism was coined by biologist T.H. Huxley and comes from the Greek ágnōstos, which means “unknown or unknowable.”
