Since the nature of a state is to be a plurality and intending to greater unity, from being a state, it becomes a family, and from being a family, an individual; for the family may be said to be more than the state, and the individual than the family.
What is Plato's view on family?
The family is said to be
the basic cell of all human society
, the primary association of human beings. The mutual influence and inevitable tensions of the family and the polis extend throughout the political philosophy of Plato and Aristotle.
Why does Plato abolish the family?
Abolishment of the family is advantageous
because it gets rid of people's natural affection towards one's own
. In order for a society to progress, there must be people or groups of people that are better and more accomplished than others.
What does Aristotle say about family?
Aristotle's main notion is that
the ancient Greek polis or city-state is the natural end of human beings
; they start in family groups, progress naturally to forming villages, and finally come together in cities. Thus the family forms the root of human relationships, but the city is the flower.
What is the famous line of Plato?
“
We can easily forgive a child who is afraid of the dark; the real tragedy of life is when men are afraid of the light
.” “A good decision is based on knowledge and not on numbers.” “Thinking – the talking of the soul with itself.” “There is no harm in repeating a good thing.”
What does Socrates say about family?
Family Is More Than the State
I am speaking of the premise from which the argument of Socrates proceeds, ‘
that the greater the unity of the state the better.
‘ Is it not obvious that a state may at length attain such a degree of unity as to be no longer a state?
What is the meaning of justice according to Plato?
Plato defined ‘justice' as
having and doing what is one's own
. In other words, everybody does their own work. Mind is stated to be just when every part of it functions in its own sphere under the overall guidance of reason, which is the pilot of mind and soul.
What is Socrates most famous statement?
“
The only true wisdom is in knowing you know nothing.
” “The unexamined life is not worth living.” “There is only one good, knowledge, and one evil, ignorance.”
What is Kallipolis?
Callipolis is the Latinized form of Kallipolis (Καλλίπολις), which is
Greek for “beautiful city”
, from κάλλος kallos (beauty) and πόλις polis (city). It was the name of several ancient cities, notably: Callipolis (Aetolia), town of ancient Aetolia, Greece.
What is your concept of family?
Some define a family purely in terms
of sharing a household
, a collection of individuals living together. Others define the family based on kinship. A family is a group of people who share common ancestors or a basic social unit comprised of parents and their children.
What are 3 facts about Aristotle?
- Aristotle was an orphaned at a young age. …
- He is the founder of zoology. …
- He was a tutor to royalty. …
- Aristotle's life of romance. …
- Aristotle contributed to the classification of animals. …
- His contributions to Physics.
What is the role of family in philosophy Confucianism?
Confucianism uses the family
as the basis of society
, and the relationships of the family members define proper social and political behavior. In a family, children respect the elders, ancestors are venerated and adults protect the children. … Everyone has a duty to each other member of society.
What were Plato's main teachings?
In metaphysics Plato envisioned a systematic, rational treatment of the forms and their interrelations, starting with the most fundamental among them (the Good, or the One); in ethics and moral psychology he developed the view that
the good life requires not just
a certain kind of knowledge (as Socrates had suggested) …
What does Plato say about life?
Plato proposed
that our lives go wrong in large part because
we almost never give ourselves time to think carefully and logically enough about our plans. And so we end up with the wrong values, careers and relationships. Plato wanted to bring order and clarity to our minds.
What is Plato saying about truth?
Truth is
the beginning of every good to the gods, and of every good to man
.
Which family system supports Aristotle?
The principal sources for Aristotle's account of the family are
Politics I and II and Nicomachean Ethics VIII
. … Taken together, the Politics and Ethics define the family as a form of community based on a form of friendship (philia), the principle of which is self-love (philautia).
