What Does The Root Ectomy Mean?

by | Last updated on January 24, 2024

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The combining form -ectomy is used like a suffix meaning “

excision

,” or “surgical removal.” It is often used in medical terms, especially in surgery. … So, -ectomy has a literal sense of “a cutting out of”—that is, “an excision.”

What does the prefix ectomy mean?

Ectomy:

The surgical removal of something

.

What is the root word of ectomy?

Most medical words are made up of a prefix followed by a root word. … Appendectomy is formed by two words: appendec (Greek for appendix) and ectomy (

Latin for removal of

). Combining the two words together, appendectomy means to remove the appendix.

Is ectomy a root?

word-forming element meaning “

surgical removal

,” from Latinized form of Greek -ektomia “a cutting out of,” from ektemnein “to cut out,” from ek “out” (see ex-) + temnein “to cut” (from PIE root *tem- “to cut”).

What are words with the suffix ectomy?

  • mastectomy.
  • lumpectomy.
  • vitrectomy.
  • thymectomy.
  • discectomy.
  • neurectomy.
  • cystectomy.
  • iridectomy.

What is Otomy?

“Otomy” means

cutting into a part of the body

; a gastrotomy would be cutting into, but not necessarily removing, the stomach. And also “pharyngo” means pharynx, “laryngo” means larynx, “esophag” means esophagus. Thus, “pharyngolaryngoesophagectomy” refers to the surgical removal of the three.

Is Brady a root word?

A

widely used root for slow

; from the Greek bradys, slow.

What is the medical term for eye?

Ocular: Of or related to your eye.

Ophthalmologist

: Doctors who specialize in the medical and surgical care of the eyes.

What is the suffix of colostomy?

The suffix

-ostomy

means to surgically create an artificial opening or stoma. A colostomy is a surgical creation of an opening between the colon and the body surface. The root word colo means colon. The suffix -otomy means “surgical cutting into,” or a surgical incision.

What is the medical term for Pathy?

pathy: A suffix derived from the Greek “pathos” meaning “

suffering or disease

” that serves as a suffix in many terms including myopathy (muscle disease), neuropathy (nerve disease), retinopathopathy (disease of the retina), sympathy (literally, suffering together), etc.

What does the medical term Rrhaphy mean?

[Gr. – rrhaphia, suture fr. rhaptein, to sew] Suffix meaning

suture, surgical repair

.

Does ectomy mean excision?

The combining form -ectomy is used like a suffix meaning “excision,” or “

surgical removal

.” It is often used in medical terms, especially in surgery. … So, -ectomy has a literal sense of “a cutting out of”—that is, “an excision.”

What language does Arthro come from?

Arthritis is a general term, derived from the

Greek

words arthro-, meaning “joint,” and -itis, meaning “inflammation.” Arthritis can be a major cause of disability.

What diseases end in itis?

Here is a brief list of words ending in “itis” that you might recognize, and some of their definitions: arthritis is inflammation in a joint, colitis is inflammation of the colon, bronchitis is inflammation of the bronchial tubes, hepatitis is inflammation of the liver, and then there is

appendicitis, pericarditis,

What does suffix Otomy mean?

The suffix ‘-otomy’ is derived from the Greek suffix τόμος, -tómos, “meaning

cutting, sharp, or separate

“.

Is Hyper a prefix or suffix?

Hyper-: Prefix meaning

high

, beyond, excessive, or above normal, as in hyperglycemia (high sugar in the blood) and hypercalcemia (high calcium in the blood). The opposite of hyper- is hypo-.

James Park
Author
James Park
Dr. James Park is a medical doctor and health expert with a focus on disease prevention and wellness. He has written several publications on nutrition and fitness, and has been featured in various health magazines. Dr. Park's evidence-based approach to health will help you make informed decisions about your well-being.