The Greek philosopher Socrates is known for the Socratic Method of teaching, which relies heavily on
question and answer
.
What does the Socratic method require?
The Socratic Method involves
a shared dialogue between teacher and students
. The teacher leads by posing thought-provoking questions. Students actively engage by asking questions of their own. The discussion goes back and forth.
What is the Socratic method based on?
The Socratic method (also known as method of Elenchus, elenctic method, or Socratic debate) is a form of cooperative argumentative dialogue between individuals, based on
asking and answering questions to stimulate critical thinking and to draw out
ideas and underlying presuppositions.
What makes the Socratic method so effective?
The Socratic method is still in use because it develops a number of skills and is an excellent instructional tool. The first and most obvious benefit is that it
teaches students to think quickly
. … The student can't truly prepare for the professor's questions and must respond to them as they come.
What was the influence of the Socratic method in education?
The modern Socratic method
By starting with
questions to which the students know and understand the answer
, the teacher helps the students to learn new concepts. This creates an atmosphere where students are truly learning as opposed to an atmosphere where the students are parroting information and forgetting it.
What are the 5 Socratic questions?
- Clarifying concepts. …
- Probing assumptions. …
- Probing rationale, reasons and evidence. …
- Questioning viewpoints and perspectives. …
- Probing implications and consequences. …
- Questioning the question.
Is Socratic method used today?
Today, the Socratic method is
often used in medical and legal education
in order to help students tap into more difficult concepts and/or principles. … This approach uses the Socratic method as a collaborative tool for learning rather than for intimidation.
What is the Socratic Method simple definition?
The Socratic method
uses questions to examine the values, principles, and beliefs of students
. Through questioning, the participants strive first to identify and then to defend their moral intuitions about the world which undergird their ways of life.
What are the three steps of the Socratic Method?
The Socratic Method is a way of thinking that involves three steps: 1) Give an initial definition or opinion. 2) Ask a question that raises an exception to that definition or opinion. 3) Give a better definition or opinion.
What are the 5 steps in the Socratic thought process?
Boghossian (2012) identifies five steps in the Socratic approach: 1) Wonder, 2) Hypothesis, 3) Elenchus (refutation and cross-examination), 4) Acceptance/rejection of the hypothesis, and 5) Action.
What is Socratic Method example?
Example of the Socratic Method
The teacher might ask you how you define love between two people
. You might answer something like this: ‘Love is a combination of feelings you have and actions you take to demonstrate your appreciation that another person exists. ‘
Is the Socratic method effective?
The Socratic teaching method relies on asking questions to help students learn. It has been
proven to be more effective than telling student the correct answer
[1]. … In addition, the teacher gets instant feedback about how well the material is understood by each and all students.
What is an example of Socratic questioning?
| Question type Examples | Challenging the question What do you think was important about that question? What would have been a better question to ask? |
|---|
How is the Socratic method used in the classroom?
- Plan significant questions that provide structure and direction to the lesson.
- Phrase the questions clearly and specifically.
- Wait Time: Maintain silence and wait at least 5 to 10 seconds for students to respond.
- Keep the discussion focused.
- Follow up on students' responses and invite elaboration.
What are the 4 types of questions?
In English, there are four types of questions:
general or yes/no questions, special questions using wh-words, choice questions, and disjunctive or tag/tail questions
. Each of these different types of questions is used commonly in English, and to give the correct answer to each you'll need to be able to be prepared.
What are the 5 types of questions?
- Factual – Soliciting reasonably simple, straight forward answers based on obvious facts or awareness. …
- Convergent – Answers to these types of questions are usually within a very finite range of acceptable accuracy.
